Who can tell me something about the ancient stars?

In order to observe the sky and understand the movement of the sun, moon and stars in the sky,

Near the equator of the ecliptic, 28 stars were selected as observation points.

These twenty-eight stars, called "twenty-eight stars", are also the standards for dividing the sky areas in ancient times.

Twenty-eight stars are divided into four groups according to the east, west, south and north directions, namely:

(1) Seven Nights of the Oriental Black Dragon

(2) Seven Nights in Northern Xuanwu

(3) West White Tiger and Seven Nights

(4) Seven Nights in South Suzaku

These four gods were used in military arrays in ancient times.

During the Warring States period, there was a saying that "the former Suzaku was followed by Xuanwu, and the left dragon was followed by the right white tiger".

After the rise of Taoism, Qinglong, Suzaku, White Tiger and Xuanwu became the patron saints of Taoism.

This is also one of the sources of the zodiac, but that is another story.

Twenty-eight Hostels and Three Walls (Taiwei Wall, Wei Zi Wall and Shi Tian Wall) were the standards for dividing the celestial world in ancient China.

The ancient west also divided the orbit of the sun into twelve regions.

This coincides with the East, and the zodiac in the East is the so-called twelve constellations.

It's just that the west is mainly humanistic, so it develops intriguing romantic stories.

The East, on the other hand, combined with nature to develop the culture of the zodiac closely related to animals.

28 stars

Seven nights of oriental black dragon:

Corner hotel:

There is a second star, which belongs to Virgo (α, ζ), Capricorn (αVir), a first-class star, and white. The official history records: "Li is in the left corner and Jiang is in the right corner." Astrology: "The two stars in the corner are Tianmen. There is another cloud: "The left corner is Tian Tian, the right corner is Tianmen, and the middle is Tianguan. "Watching the Elephant and Playing the Elephant": "The two stars on the horn are the celestial gates, and the Black Dragon Horn is also called Wei Shou, Chen Tian, Tianxiang, Tian Tian and Venus. 』

Kangsu:

There are four stars, all of which are Virgo's third-class stars (κ, ι, φ, λ). The ritual month sequence: "Midsummer moon, faint, high."

Pleiades:

There are four stars, all of which belong to Libra (α, η, γ, β zubeneschem), and Zubenelgenubi (αLib) is Libra α. The ceremony of the moon is: "Winter Moon, Dan, Bell. Er Ya Shi Tian: "Tiangen Bianye" Note: "The horn is a mountain, if the wood has roots" Star Classic: "The four stars on the mountain are Tiansu Palace, one is Tiangen, and the other is Tianfu and Jupiter. 』

Accommodation:

Scorpio has four stars, namely π, ρ, δ, β(Graffias, βSco), and Miyake in the West is called Dschubba. "Book of Jin" astronomical records: "The four stars in the house are the Hall of Fame, and the palace of Emperor Ce is also. 』

Heart:

There are three stars, namely Scorpio σ, α and τ. Also known as Samsung, Tang wrote a poem: "Samsung in the sky" Zhu Chuanyue: "Three stars, the heart is also, dusk began to appear in the east, and the morning moon was also built. Liu Jin said, "The heart is like Samsung, so it is called Samsung. However, a person who has three stars is not one in the night, but we know that this poem refers to a person who has a heart, covering the beginning of spring and autumn, the end of morning and the end of day. The sun is in the twilight, and the heart begins to appear in the east of the earth. This poem is suitable for men and women to get married after mid-spring. Antares, also known as Heavenly King or Fire in the West, is a first-class star with a red color. The poem "July": "July is full of fire" refers to this star. The ceremony of the moon is "summer moon, faint, in fire". Zuo Chuanxiang's nine-year "Heart is Fire" star sutra: "The heart is Samsung, the king of heaven, the former prince, and the later bastard. Xinsu, also known as Shangxing, moved to Shangqiu in A.D., and Chen was Shangxing, so Chen was Shangxing. Note: "Chen, fire is also. 』

Otsuka:

There are nine stars, all belonging to Scorpio. The ritual order of the moon is: "Meng Chun's moon, Dan, with its tail in the middle. Zuo Chuangong for five years: "Long Tail" Note: "Long Tail, tail star also. "Watching the elephant play:" nine planets is in the tail, and so is the black dragon. 』

Jisu:

There are four stars, all belonging to Sagittarius, also known as Nanji, and the poem Xiaoya Dadong: "Weinan has a dustpan, so you can't fan it." Xi said, "Twenty-eight nights have four stars, and when the skip is in the south, the basket is in the south, and the bucket is in the north, so the south basket is called Beidou. History records: "The dustpan is arrogant and tongue-tied. 』

Seven nights in northern Xuanwu:

Dousu:

There are six stars, all belonging to Sagittarius, also called Beidou, also called Nandou. Xiaoya Dadong: "There is a battle in northern Victoria, so you can't scoop wine. "Book of Jin" Tian: "There are six stars in the south of the north, and the Temple of Heaven is also secret. Archaeological query: "The four directions are arranged and transported at any time, so in spring, it is said that the south sees the well, damn it, see Liu Xing, while the bucket, cow, woman and air in the north are places to stay, so it is the balance of Beidou, so it is called Beidou, so it is called the southern bucket, which is different. 』

Niu Su:

Six stars, all of them belong to Capricorn, and the ritual month orders: "In the month of September, Dan is in the morning glory, and in the Mid-Autumn Festival, he is faint in the morning glory. Official Book of Historical Records: "Petunia is a sacrifice. In ancient times, cowshed was called morning glory, but today it is based on the river drum. 』

Guest house:

There are four stars, three of which belong to Aquarius, and the order of ritual month is: month, Dan, and Wunv Middle School. According to historical records, "Wu Nv" researches: "Er Ya Yun": "A woman must be a servile woman." Or Wu's words. Boya: "A dead woman is called Woman Wu. 』

Virtual accommodation:

There are two stars, one is Aquarius β, which is a beautiful twin, and the other is Sagittarius α. Ritual order for the moon: "The autumn moon is faint. Er Ya explained the sky: "Metaphysical emptiness is also the emptiness of Zhuan Xu, emptiness is also the emptiness of the north. 』

Dangerous accommodation:

There are three stars. The first star is Aquarius α, which is almost at the equator of the celestial sphere. The second and third stars are Pegasus θ and ε. Ritual: "Midsummer Moon, Dan, Danger; He also said: "The moon of Meng Dong is faint and dangerous; "Official Records of Historical Records": "Gong Bei's propaganda is empty and dangerous, and the danger is to build a house. "Book of Jin Tian Wen Zhi": "Three dangerous stars dominate Tianfu, Tiancheng and Tianzhai. 』

Dormitory:

There are two stars, namely Alpha and Beta Pegasus. The ceremony ordered: "The moon in Meng Chun is in the camp. "Poetry" Feng: "The prescription is located in the Chu Palace." Zhu Chuan: "Sure, the night in the north is the star of the camp room. Guangya: The barracks are called avantgarde. Watching the elephant play: "there are two stars in the room, one is a star." 』

Wall lodge:

There are two stars, namely Pegasus γ and Andromeda α, which belong to second-class stars. The ritual month sequence is: "Midwinter moon, faint, in the east wall." Watch the image and play: "The two stars on the wall are called the East Wall and the Bookstore. 』

Seven Nights of the West White Tiger:

Su Kui:

Andromeda has sixteen and nine stars, and Pisces has seven stars. Moon Ceremony: "Moon in summer and season, Dan, Zhong Kui." Filial piety helps the gods: Note in Zhu Kui: "Kuixing hooks like a word." Official Records of Historical Records: "Wei Xiao said that India was blasphemous. Justice: "Wei Xiao, the treasure house of heaven, is also called Tianyin, the main ditch blasphemes, and the southwest star is the so-called heaven. " 』

Lousu:

There are three stars, namely Aries β, γ and α. "The Book of Rites and the Moon Order": "The moon in the middle of winter is faint and heavy. Official Book of Historical Records: "Lou gathers people. "Book of Jin" Tian: "The building is a heavenly prison, the main garden for animal husbandry, sacrifice, sacrifice and worship in the suburbs, and also a place for gathering troops and people. 』

Stomach lodge:

There is a star three, which belongs to Aries. According to the official book "The Stomach has a Tiancang", it is vividly played: "There are three stars in the stomach, which is called the girder. 』

Pleiades:

There are seven or six stars in Taurus, and the Seven Sisters Cluster is also here. The book Yao Dian says: "The days are short and the stars are long, so it is mid-winter. "Er Ya Shi Tian": "The girder is also long, and the west is also long." "Historical Records Tianguan Book": "It is often said that the head is cut off, and it is also a white skirt. The strongest luminosity is the Pleiades.

Soapy:

There are eight or seven stars belonging to Taurus, and the fifth star is Alpha Taurus, which is 70 light years from the ground. 1 month 10, 9: 00 pm, and the height of transit is 70 degrees. In the poem, Xiaoya Dadong said, "One day." Zhu Chuan: "When the sky is over, the stars will be over, just like hiding rabbits." Rites and music monthly orders: June, Danyue, Bizhongyue. Er Ya Shi Tian: "Turbidity is the end" Note: "The end cap of the rabbit, or turbidity, is named after the star. "Jin Shu Tian Wenzhi": "Xing is the main border soldier and the main hunter. His big star is Tiangao, and he will be on the edge. 』

Accommodation:

There is one star and three stars, which belong to Taurus. The ritual month sequence: "Mid-autumn moon, Dan, dragonfly." Official Records: "Participating in the White Tiger, Xiao Samsung said it was a tiger's head, mainly for guarding the journey.

Betelgeuse:

There are seven stars, all belonging to Orion, Betelgeuse is beta, Betelgeuse is in the west, and the first-class star is white; Betelgeuse, Betelgeuse, Betelgeuse, Betelgeuse, Betelgeuse; Betelgeuse is γ, and its western name is Bellatrix, a second-class star. Ritual to the moon: "the moon of Meng Chun, faint, participate." Shangshu turned sharply: "If you attend the ceremony, the Lord will cut it. "Historical Records Tianguan Book": "Participating in the White Tiger" Guangya: "Participating in the felling of the Purple Palace is a grand ceremony, and it is called a stone god. According to Shi Shen, the second son of Gao Xin's family, he was transferred to Daxia, where he was the main participant. Watch the elephant play with it: "take part in cutting three stars with seven stars." 』

Seven nights in the southern pearl bird:

Drop:

Gemini has eight stars, and the official history records: "The Zhu bird in Nangong is heavy, and the cave well is water. Boya: "Tokyo is the first quail. "Jin Shu Tian" "Eight stars in South Tokyo are Tianmen. 』

Haunted house:

There is a star four, which belongs to Cancer. The stars are dim, and there is a cluster inside, which can be seen in the dark night. It's called corpse gas accumulation. History records: "Ghost Temple" Boya: "Ghosts are called the Temple of Heaven." Tian: "Ghosts and ghosts are five stars, and the sky is also. Look at the image and play with it: "ghosts are four stars, the head and eyes of Suzaku." If the ghost's heart is as white as powder, it's called corpse accumulation, and when it's called celestial corpse, it's like the cloud of Feiyun, like a star instead of a star, just seeing gas. 』

Liu Su:

There are eight stars, all of which belong to Ophiuchus, and the ritual moon order: "The season and autumn moon are among the willows. Erya explained the sky: "Baa refers to the willow, and the willow quail is also on fire. Tian of Han Dynasty: "Vitamins peck at vegetation." Tian Wenzhi, Book of Jin: "Liu Ba Xingtian's kitchen is also slaughtered. 』

Stars:

There are seven or six stars belonging to Ophiuchus. The first star in the constellation is alpha constellation, the west is called alpha RD, and the luminosity ranks second. The ritual sequence is: "Ji Chunyue, faint, among the seven stars." Then he said, "In the month of Meng Dong, Dan is among the seven stars. Official Book of Historical Records: "Seven Stars are in a hurry. Watching the elephant play with it: Zhou Li: The flag of this bird is seven, just like the flame of a quail. "Seven stars also. 』

Zhang Su:

There are six stars, all belonging to Ophiuchus. Official Records of Historical Records: "Zhang Su is the chef and the host is the guest. Tian of Han Dynasty: "Zhang Xie is the chef and the host and guest" Guangya: "Zhang Wei is the tail of quail. Looking at the elephant, playing with it: "Zhang Liuxing is a land of abundance, one is a palace, and the other is everlasting. It's a Zhu bird, and so is Mars. 』

Wing lodge:

There are twenty-two stars, the first to the eleventh belongs to Dajue, the twelfth to the fourteenth belongs to Ophiuchus, and the outer two and six stars are unknown, which is the one with the largest number of stars in the twenty-eight nights. The ritual order is: "Summer dream moon, faint, in the wing. Official Book of Historical Records: "Wing host guest feather". "Book of Jin" Tian: "Twenty-two stars on the wing are the place of heaven, and the main thing is opera music. 』

Overnight:

There are four stars, namely corvus corax γ, ε, δ and β. δ is a beautiful binary star with yellow and purple. Ritual order: "Mid-winter moon, Dan, Zhong. Official Book of Historical Records: "I am the car, the main wind. 』