Are there any historical celebrities in Capricorn?

Alexander I Pavlovich (Russian: александ1088i павлович) 1 77765438+February 23rd-182565438+February1), known as Alexander I in history, was the emperor of the Russian Empire (1801March 23rd -65438).

Because Alexander I defeated Napoleon I of the first French Empire in the Napoleonic Wars, he revived the royal families of European countries and was honored as the holy king and savior of Europe by European countries and Russian people.

2. James Prescott Joule

James Prescott Joule (1818 65438+February 24th-1889 65438+1October1), born in Chatter, a suburb of Manchester, is a British physicist and a member of the Royal Society.

Because of Joule's contribution to heat, thermodynamics and electricity, the Royal Society awarded him the highest honor-Copley Medal. In order to commemorate him, later generations named the unit of energy or work "Joule" or "coke" for short; The first letter "J" of Joule's surname is used to mark the physical quantities of heat and work.

3. Johannes Kepler

Johannes kepler (157165438+February 27th-1630110/5) was born in Wildstadt, Wü rttemberg, and died. An outstanding astronomer, physicist and mathematician in Germany.

Kepler studied at the University of Tubingen, and received his bachelor's degree from 65438 to 0588, and his master's degree three years later. At that time, most scientists refused to accept Copernicus' Heliocentrism. When studying at the University of Tubingen, he heard Heliocentrism's logical exposition and soon believed it.

4. Hong Xiuquan

Hong Xiuquan (1 814 65438+10/-1864 June1), founder of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, leader of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom movement in the late Qing Dynasty and national hero. 18 14 was born in Fuyuan Water Village, Hua County, Guangdong Province, and then moved to Guanlubu Village.

Daoguang failed in the imperial examination many times during his years, but he firmly believed that "the ancient cause was done by people", so he absorbed the equality thought in early Christianity and wrote the Song of Salvation by the Original Way for teaching, and advocated the establishment of an ancient flourishing age of "the world is public". 185 1 year 1 month 1 1 day Hong Xiuquan led the launch of jintian uprising and established the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, which was known as the Heavenly King in history. 1853 Nanjing was its capital, and Nanjing was renamed Tianjing.

5. Newton

Sir isaac newton (1643 65438+1October 4th-1727 March 3rd1), chairman of the Royal Society, a famous British physicist, is an encyclopedic "all-rounder" and author of Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy and Optics.

He described gravity and three laws of motion in the paper "Laws of Nature" published by 1687. These descriptions laid the scientific view of the physical world in the next three centuries and became the basis of modern engineering.

By demonstrating the consistency between Kepler's law of planetary motion and his theory of gravity, he showed that the movements of ground objects and celestial bodies all follow the same natural law; It provides strong theoretical support for the sun-centered theory and promotes the scientific revolution.