What are the diplomatic and political reasons for Guan Yu's fall to Jingzhou?

Guan Yu in China people's mind, is? God? The same ox man was revered as a warrior sage by later generations. Master Guan's temple once spread all over the world, and countless descendants fell at his feet.

For Guan Yu, the Romance of the Three Kingdoms has its own advantages, although it has exaggerated elements. What is Chen Shou's "History of the Three Kingdoms"? Guan Yu and Zhang Fei are both called enemies of ten thousand people and are world tiger ministers. Feathering Cao Gong, flying Yan Yan, has the wind of a national scholar. However, feathers are just pride, flying violently without grace, and it is normal to take short clothes. ?

Guan Yu is clever and brave. What can he call it? Ten thousand enemies? , the armies of the enemy's head, such as fishing for the ear, the most typical is to cut Yan Liang over Wen Chou, and then suppress Pound, a sublime world? For the world tiger minister? Even Cao Cao worships him, calling his army the Three Armies and trying to keep it for himself.

Intellectually, he knows the art of war quite well and his military talent is outstanding. In front of Chibi, Liu Bei retreated with ten thousand water troops. After Chibi, he held a stalemate with Coss for seven years. When Zhou Yu besieged Jiangling, he lost the northern line of Cao Jun. Later, when he was guarding Jingzhou, he drowned the seventh army of Cao Cao, which shocked China greatly and forced Cao Cao to move the capital to avoid its front.

Guan Yu, who is both civil and military, is obviously far superior to such foolhardy generals as Lu Bu and Chu Xu. When Ma Chao entered Shu, Guan Yu wrote to inquire about the situation, and Zhuge Liang replied with such a letter. Although Meng Qi was a hero, he was also a disciple of Qing Bu and Peng Yue. Compared with a virtue, it is not as good as a beautiful woman with a beard. ? Is that he is a character like Han Xin, with a big picture.

Meanwhile, what else does Guan Yu have? Justice. He has always been loyal to Liu Bei, and has been loyal to him since he became sworn brothers. He didn't betray his faith because of Liu Bei's poverty and Cao Cao's courtesy. He has passed five levels and killed six generals. In Cao Cao, in Han? Admirable. Can you call it? National wind? .

In a word, Guan Yu and Zhuge Liang in Shu are both important figures under Liu Bei. Liu Bei entered Sichuan and left his hard-won territory to Zhuge Liang and Guan Yu. If Yizhou can be won, Jingzhou will change from a base area to a front-line camp that dominates the world. If it is unfavorable to enter Sichuan, Liu Bei still has a way out.

Later, with the support of Pang Tong, Liu Bei won a gradual victory in Sichuan, but with the sudden death of Pang Tong in Fengpo, Zhuge Liang had to be pulled to the front to support Liu Bei. Guan Yu is alone in Jingzhou. In the end, Liu Bei got Yizhou, and Guan Yu was in charge of Jingzhou from now on.

Guan Yu's defense of Jingzhou also showed great military talent.

First of all, in the case of Jingzhou's few troops, Guan Yu was recruiting and training. By the time Fancheng was attacked in 2 19 AD, 30,000 elites had been produced, including the army and the water army. It can be seen that Guan Yu is very hard.

So, it is such a brave and resourceful man of God, why did it finally come on stage? Lost Jingzhou? Tragedy?

Guan Yu sent troops to Fancheng to echo Liu Bei's battle in Hanzhong. Cao Wei surrounded Fancheng and sent him to Jin and Pang De to rescue him. As a result, about 30,000 people from the seven armies led by Yu Ban and Pound all surrendered, but Pound was not killed. Guan Yu's military strength greatly encouraged China, which made Cao Cao quite nervous, forcing Cao Cao to personally lead the troops to rescue Fancheng. Judging from the general trend, Guan Yu's troops are divided into two ways, which poses a great threat to Cao Cao. It can be said that there have been no serious mistakes in the military.

However, Wu Dong's spoiler changed everything.

For, Zhuge Liang warned Guan Yu four words: unite Wu against Cao. It can be said that this is the only feasible way and way out for diplomacy. Guan Yu, however, ruined the alliance.

Guan Yu made two fatal mistakes in diplomacy. The first time happened before the war. After Guan Yu was in full charge of Jingzhou affairs, Soochow wanted to have a good relationship with Guan Yu. Sun Quan did not hesitate to lower himself, proposed to Guan Yu and married his children and in-laws.

As a result, Guan Yu not only failed to seize this rare opportunity, but directly refused, and the reasons for refusing were amazing. Seven words: how does a tiger girl marry her son?

As a result, Sun Quan naturally hated Guan Yu. He was dissatisfied with Liu Bei's failure to return Jingzhou to Yizhou, but now Guan Yu directly slapped him in the face. Can he not hold a grudge or hold a grudge? This obviously laid a bad legacy for the defeat of Jingzhou after Guan Yu.

Next, Guan Yu made a second mistake, that is, after sending troops, he privately ordered soldiers to cross the Dongwu border to harvest Dongwu's grain because there was something wrong with the rations. If the failure to marry a woman is a diplomatic failure extending from the private side, it is simply rude and self-defeating to blatantly plunder the food of the Allies and unilaterally destroy the Allies.

Coupled with Guan Yu's proud record in the early stage of Fancheng War, Sun Quan felt even more uneasy and finally let Sun Quan get up? Murder? Heart, made an amazing move: to deal with Liu Liancao.

In the end, Sun Quan sent Monroe and Lu Xun to cross the river in white, and successfully captured Jingzhou. Guan Yu, who was caught between Scylla and Charybdis, was finally killed.

In short, Guan Yu lost his temper? General idea? The obvious reason is not military failure. Historians use four words to solve the mystery: diplomatic failure.