Sixth grade Chinese graduation examination questions

I. Basic knowledge: (36 points)

1. Pinyin is your good study partner. Ask pinyin friends to help write words. (6 points)

Lin Li ·wǔrǔ r ǔ

( ? ) ( ) ? ( ) ? ( ? )

kāng kǎi？ zúxún

( ) ( )

You are familiar with this sentence. Please spell and write sentences carefully. (2 points)

I mean.

______________________________________________________________________________________________

You must have mastered a lot of idioms at ordinary times. Now let's test you. (4 points) Give up () Forget () Give up () Be United () Live in strength () Think () Forever () Count.

There are mistakes in the following sentences. Don't worry, please correct the sick sentence with the correction symbol. They thank you!

(1) Xiao Ming couldn't help laughing. (4 points)

(2) Summer vacation is coming, and we have finished our primary school study.

(3) Isn't it clear how to get real feelings without personal experience?

(4) We can increase our knowledge and writing level by reading extracurricular books.

The following sentence patterns are familiar to you. Please change the sentence according to the sentence pattern to keep the meaning unchanged. (8 points)

Example: The climate is changeable. How can people not catch a cold?

The climate is changeable and people will catch a cold.

(1) Will the Chinese nation flinch in the face of any disaster? _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Wang Ning said that he would care about the collective like Li Gang.

(3) The martyr's mother said: "My son is a submarine soldier and sacrificed his glory for the motherland. I can't make any demands on the organization. " ______________________________________________________________________________________________

6. After studying Chinese for six years, you have recited many ancient poems. Please complete the following poems. (4 points)

(1) When the flowers bloom, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(2)________________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(3)________________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(4) Julian Waghann Beiding Zhongyuan Day, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

7. You must remember many wonderful paragraphs in the Chinese textbook. Try it, you can do it! (8 points)

(1) A writer named Sima Qian in ancient China said, "Everyone dies, (), ()." (selected from "Serving the People")

(2) The swallow has gone, (); Willow withered, (); The peach blossom has withered. (Excerpted from "Hurry")

(3) Qiu Yi, an excellent player in China. (), one person absorbs, (); Although a person listened and thought it was a swan. (selected from "learning chess")

Second, reading: (34 points)

1. Classroom reading

Review the text we have learned and answer the following questions. Be careful!

The reason why (1) phases are "uncoordinated" is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. "Xiang" thinks that "combination" will _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _; "Not harmonious" will be _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Text "Xiang Xiang He")

(2) The little girl struck a match five times, and what she saw was _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (the text "Little Match Girl")

Her heart was beating so hard that she didn't know why she did it, but she felt she had to.

"I have to do this" means _ _ _ _ _ _. "My heart is beating very hard" means _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Text "The Poor")

2. Extracurricular reading (20 points)

Hope is the source of life. Without it, life would be exhausted. After reading the following article carefully, you will certainly have a lot of feelings. Read it several times and then answer the following questions.

The joy of life

William matthew, paralyzed by trauma (tān), lived for many years in a hospital in Diego, a border city on the west coast of the United States. When the sun shines into the ward from the south-facing window, Matthew begins to meet the pain attacks from different parts of his body-the pain always comes in the morning. During the nearly one-hour torture, Matthew couldn't turn over, wipe sweat or even shed tears, and his lacrimal gland (xiàn) shrank due to the side effects of drugs.

The young female nurse covered her face with her hands for Matthew's pain and dared not face it squarely. Matthew said, "The stabbing pain is unbearable, but I am still grateful-the pain makes me feel alive."

During Matthew's first few years in hospital, he felt nothing, no comfort or pain. Under the careful treatment of doctors, some nerves have been regenerated, and a "pain" signal is sent to the central nervous system (shū) every morning.

It is absurd for ordinary people to seek happiness in pain. But put yourself in Matthew's situation, and you will know that this special pain not only brings him joy, but also brings him hope. Of course, an important premise is that Matthew is a strong-willed person.

Matthew has experienced countless unconscious days and nights in the past. If yuán is a broken wall, then the unconscious is a lifeless desert. The sense of pain made Matthew experience "existence". In a sense, this is even a manifestation of value-the embodiment of medical value and rehabilitation value. Of course, Matthew is not a morbid sex maniac. He regards pain as qi activity, then recovers and enjoys all the feelings enjoyed by normal people. No one can guarantee that poor Matthew will make it to this day, but he and the doctor are working hard in this direction, so he hopes that the pain will come as scheduled the next morning.

(1) Explain the meaning of the word in the context. (4 points)

Cover your face with your hands—

Opportunity-

(2) The main purposes of dashes are ① annotation, ② semantic transformation, and ③ prolonging or interrupting sound. Please judge the use of dashes in the following sentences and choose the serial number to fill in the () at the end of the sentence. (4 points)

A. When the sun shines into the ward from the south-facing window, Matthew begins to meet the attack of pain from different parts of his body-pain always comes in the morning. That terrible stabbing pain is unbearable, but I am still grateful for it-the pain makes me feel alive. ( )

(3) Your understanding of the topic of "Joy in Life": _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (2 points)

(4) Find out the sentences that express Matthew's suffering in the short passage and select two excerpts. (4 points) A. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(5) Why should Matthew be grateful for the unbearable pain? (3 points) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

(6) How do you feel after reading this article? Please write it down in concise and fluent language. (3 points) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 3. Extended reading (6 points)

(1) You learned a lot of ancient poems in primary school. You must remember them. Please choose a poem and write down the name of the poet. (4 points) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

(2) Please write your favorite couplets, famous sayings or advertisements. If not, you can also write down what you are saying at the moment. ) (2 points) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Third, composition: (30 points)

Composition can express your true feelings, and everyone is willing to write it. You must have written a lot of compositions. Please show me again today.

Title: _ _ _ _ _ _ Stay in my memory.

Reminder: 1. Write true feelings, and the handwriting should be clear and neat;

2. Complete the topic before writing a composition;

3. If you want to write the school name and school name in your composition, please use XX instead;

4. After writing, read it carefully for several times and revise it well.

Reference answer

I. 1. Clever insults, contradictions, hesitation and generous consultation

2. sneak into the night with the wind and moisten things silently.

3. Abandoning (sleeping), forgetting (eating) and giving up (oneself) are the concerted efforts of Qi Xin.

Living in (safety), thinking in (danger) will last forever (youth), and it will be counted as cleverness (subtlety).

4.( 1) "Helpless" and "Helpless" can be deleted.

(2) Replace "already" with "soon" or "soon"

(3) "Is it still unclear?" Replace it with "What else?"

(4) Add "improve" before "writing level".

5.( 1) In the face of any disaster, the Chinese nation will not shrink back.

(2) The staff who fought against SARS received our affectionate blessing.

We sincerely wish the staff who fight against SARS receive this letter.

(3) The martyr's mother said that her son was a submarine soldier and sacrificed his glory for the motherland. She can't make any demands on the organization.

6.( 1) She smiles in the bushes (2) Red, orange, yellow, green, blue and purple.

(3) But it is a pity that the flying commander of Longcheng will make family sacrifices in (4).

7.( 1) is heavier than Mount Tai or lighter than a feather.

(2) When it comes back, when it turns green, and when it is reopened.

(3) Make Qiu Yi teach them to play chess, but Qiu Yi shoots because he listens to the bow and pays for it.

Second, 1. (1) "Ginger" thought that "Xiang" climbed onto his head with one mouth.

Make the king of Qin afraid to attack Zhao.

Weaken the power of Zhao, and Qin will certainly attack.

(2) the illusion of sympathy for tragedy

(3) You have to do this or not, if you are nervous.

(1) means to cover your face with your hands. This article refers to a young female nurse who is afraid to see Matthew suffer.

Refers to the key to the transformation of things. This article refers to Matthew taking pain as the key to the improvement of his condition.

(2)A② B①

(3) Being alive is happiness and happiness. It shows people's desire for life, and hope is the source of life.

(4) Matthew began to meet the attack of pain from different parts of the body-pain always comes in the morning.

During nearly an hour of torture, Matthew could not turn over, wipe his sweat or even shed tears. Due to the side effects of the drug, his lacrimal gland has shrunk. The young female nurse covered her face with her hands for Matthew's pain and dared not face it squarely.

(5) Because of the pain, Matthew experienced "existence" and felt that he was still alive and his illness was constantly recovering, so he should be grateful for the unbearable pain.

(6) Students' answers can conform to the content of the article, and the words are orderly, and the teacher will give points as appropriate.

3. (omitted)

Third, (omitted)

The sixth grade graduation examination questions of primary school science published by Education Press 1. Fill in the blanks (10 score, 1 score per space)

1. Magnifier is a _ _ _ _ _ mirror with a thick middle and a thin edge, which has the function of _ _ _ _ _.

2. With the help of _ _ _ _ _, we can clearly observe that the onion skin is composed of _ _ _ _ _.

3. The world is made up of _ _ _ _ _ _, and the matter will always be _ _ _ _ _.

4. The only star in the solar system is _ _ _ _ _ _, and the planet closest to the sun is _ _ _ _ _.

5. The environmental problems existing in today's world are mainly _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

II. True or false questions (20 points, 2 points for each question)

1. Frame tower structure has the characteristics of large bottom, heavy bottom and small wind resistance. ( )

2. Corrugated paper has strong bending resistance, because it increases the thickness by changing the shape of the paper. ( )

The fly will not slide down on the vertical smooth glass, which is related to the structure of its wings. ( )

Hooke of the Netherlands invented the world's earliest microscope, which can magnify metal structures by 300 times. ( )

Microorganisms, like animals and plants, can also carry out life activities such as reproduction and metabolism. ( )

6. Pure rust can be attracted by magnets, but it cannot conduct electricity. ( )

7. The origin of craters on the moon is currently recognized as the "impact theory". ( )

8. A major feature of Ursa Major is Polaris, and a major feature of Ursa Minor is the Big Dipper. ( )

9. The Milky Way is actually a shining star belt. ( )

10. After landfill, various buildings and plants can be built on it. ( )

Three, multiple choice questions (30 points, 3 points for each question)

1. () and other mechanical principles are comprehensively applied to bicycles.

A, inclined plane, shaft b, lever, inclined plane, shaft c, lever and pulley

2. Coal was changed from () hundreds of millions of years ago.

A, plants b, lower organisms c, animals

3. The following does not belong to the crystal is ().

A, salt b, glass c, alkaline surface

4. The following are side views of different magnifiers, among which () magnifier has the largest magnification.

A, B, C,

5. Iodine drops in the food turn blue, indicating that there is () in the food.

A, protein B, fat C, starch

6. In September 2008, the astronauts on China Shenzhou VII spacecraft () realized a "spacewalk".

A, Zhai Zhigang B, Liu Boming C, Jing Haipeng

7. The following statement is wrong ().

A, the universe is expanding B, the stars are moving C, and light years are time units.

8. Sewage needs to be treated by () before it can be discharged into natural waters.

A, precipitation, filtration and disinfection b, disinfection, precipitation, filtration c, filtration, disinfection and precipitation.

9. The sign as shown in the figure is .................................... ().

A recycling sign b traffic sign c and green food sign

10. Among the following nature reserves, () nature reserves are famous for protecting giant pandas.

A. Jiuzhaigou B. Wolong C. Changbai Mountain

Four, the convergence problem (9 points)

1. Please connect the corresponding moon phases with lines. (3 points)

The fifteenth day of the twenty-second year, the eighth day.

2. Connect. (7 points)

Fox bird

Bryophyte flowering plant Monopterus albus mammal vertebrate

Impatiens, non-flowering plants, pigeons, fish, invertebrates

Running water chemical energy engine

Food mechanical energy gasoline

Verb (abbreviation of verb) Fill in the form: (7 points)

What are the common changes in phenomenon changes?

The water froze.

Broken wood strips

Wood chips mixed with nails

Drop iodine on the bread.

Mix baking soda with white vinegar.

Candle burning

Verb (abbreviation of verb) experiment (17 points)

1, pulley (3 points).

Through observation, we can find that:

(1), use a device to lift 50 grams of objects, regardless of friction.

In this case, the reading of the spring scale is 50g ().

② In the two devices A and B, this device can not only save labor.

You can also change the direction of the force.

2, microscope (4 points)

(1) Mark the corresponding parts in the drawing: objective table, eyepiece, reflector, objective lens and adjusting knob.

(2) We need to lower the lens barrel and fix our eyes (fill in the objective lens or eyepiece) in the experiment.

(3) The object image observed in the eyepiece is at the upper left. If you want to move the image to the middle, which direction do you think the slide should move? .

3. Drawing: Draw the position of the moon during the solar eclipse in the picture below. (4 points)

Eclipses generally occur around the lunar calendar. When an eclipse occurs, the edge of the sun loses first.

4, rust experiment (6 points), as shown:

Methyl ethylene propylene

(1) The above picture is an experimental device to study the relationship between rust and water and air.

(2) Place the nail where it can fully contact with water and air; The nails in B can only be touched;

The nails in C can only be touched. ( 1)

(3) After a week's observation, it was found that the nails in the test tube were seriously rusted, while the nails in both test tubes were basically rusted. ( 1)

(4) Experiments prove that nail rust is the reason of interaction with * * * *. (2 points)

(5) Through the exploration of iron nail rust, please write two common methods to prevent iron nail rust (2 points):

A: B,

Practice of intransitive verbs: (6 points)

1. Some recyclable garbage can be reused. How to reuse it? For example.

2. Make a plan to save water. (Write at least 3 articles)

Fill in the blanks (20 points, of which 1-6 sub-questions each have 0.5 points, and the rest each have 1 point. )

( 1)3.08kg =()kg()g 43.6ml =()l。

(2) The number on the percentile of a decimal is the smallest composite number, the number on the hundredth digit is the smallest prime number, and the numbers on other digits are all zero. This number is written as (), and one decimal place is reserved as ().

(3)0.45: The ratio with the simplest integer is (), and the ratio is ().

(4) The number of A is the number of B. A is less than B, and B is greater than A .. (5)1× () =1÷ () = (): =1

(6) Divide the 4-meter-long iron wire into five sections evenly, and use this iron wire for each section, each section 1 meter, and use this iron wire for three sections.

(7) Master Wang weaves a one-meter-long blanket in 23 hours, 1 hour weaves () meters, and it takes () hours to weave 1 meter.

(8) The oil yield of rapeseed is 30%, 3000 kg rapeseed can extract () kg oil, and 5 100 kg rapeseed needs () kg oil.

(9) Dig a rectangular reservoir with a length of 50m, a width of 40m and a depth of 2m, with an area of () m2. If the walls and bottom of the reservoir are plastered with cement, the plastering area is () square meters, and it can hold () cubic meters of water at most.

(10) The bottom area and height of a cylinder and a cone are equal. It is known that the sum of their volumes is 48 cubic decimeters, and the volume of a cylinder is ().

(1 1) A steel pipe is 20 meters long, and there are () meters left after cutting; Cut off the remaining rice, leaving () meters.

(12) A rectangular piece of paper is 8 decimeters long and 6 decimeters wide. Cut it into the largest circle, and the area of this circle is () square decimeter.

(13) After three identical cubes are spliced into a cuboid, the surface area of the cuboid is reduced by 36 square centimeters compared with the total surface area of the original three cubes, and the volume of the cuboid is () cubic centimeters.

Second, judge. Correct painting "√" and wrong painting "×". (6 points)

(1) Cubes with a side length of 6 decimeters have the same volume and surface area. ( )

(2) The numerator and denominator of 27 are added with 4 at the same time, and the size of this fraction remains unchanged. ( )

(3)24÷4=6, 24 is a multiple and 6 is a divisor. ( )

(4) Two lines that do not intersect are said to be parallel to each other. ( )

(5) If the number A is 40% less than the number B, the ratio of the number A to the number B is 3:5. ( )

(6) If the bottom area and height of a cylinder and a cuboid are equal, then their volumes must be equal. ( )

Third, choose. Fill in the number of the correct answer in the brackets. (6 points)

(1) A number is equal to B number, and the simplest integer ratio of A number to B number is ().

14: 323:131:443: 4 (2) The isosceles triangle must be a () triangle.

① Acute triangle, right triangle, obtuse triangle and above can be used.

(3) When it is necessary to clearly show the relationship between the number of each part and the total, () should be selected.

① Statistical table ② Bar chart ③ Line chart ④ Fan chart.

(4) Compare the areas of Figures A and B on the right, ().

①A & gt； b②A & lt； B3a = b4 cannot be compared.

(5) The rectangle has () axis of symmetry.

① One article ② Two articles ③ Four articles ④ Countless articles.

(6) tons is () tons.

① 1 ②5 ③6 ④ 1 1

Fourth, calculation. (33 points)

1, a number written directly. (4 points)

8.63+3.7= ×8= 2.6+ = 9.6÷0.8=

×8+ = 100- 1÷0.0 1= 3÷0.3-0.3÷3= 25×0.4÷25×0.4=

2. Calculation requires simple calculation. (16)

125×3.2×2.5 ×0. 125+ × + 12.5%

( + )÷( - ) 62.5+37.5÷7.5×2.4

36×( - + ) + + +

3. Solve the equation. (4 points)

:6= X:4 7.2 - 0.9 X=0.9

4. List and calculate. (6 points)

What is the quotient of the sum of the reciprocal of 40% divided by (1)250 and 2.5? (column comprehensive formula calculation)

(2) The number of18 is 24 less than that of B. What is the number of B? (Equation solving)

6. Find the area of the shaded part. (Unit: cm) (3 points)

Verb (abbreviation for verb) operation and statistics. (6 points)

1, (1) Rotate the rectangle in the figure below 90 counterclockwise around point A to draw the rotated figure. After the rotation, the position of point B is indicated by the number pair (,). (2 points)

(2) Draw a reduced triangle figure according to the ratio of 1: 2, and the reduced triangle area is the original figure ().

(3) If 1 square represents 1 square centimeter, please draw a trapezoid with an area of1square centimeter on the grid paper.

2, observe the statistical chart, answer as required (2 points)

Unit: Statistical chart of patient's temperature record at Celsius.

Sixth, solve the problem. (29 points)

1. Fruit shops have 150kg pears, which are 30% less than apples. How many kilograms of apples are there? (3 points)

2. During the May Day period, Suning Appliance launched preferential activities, in which the price of one model of TV set was reduced to 80% of the original price and then sold for 4,000 yuan. What is the original price of this model of TV? (3 points)

Xiaoming has a story book. After reading 50 pages, the rest are 6 pages less than this book. How many pages are there in this book? (4 points)

4. To build a section of highway, it was originally planned to build 1.25km every day, which will be completed in 30 days. Actually, 0.25 km was built every day. How many days did you actually finish it ahead of schedule? (3 points)

5. A factory has a cylindrical iron chimney with a bottom diameter of 6 decimeters and a height of 25 decimeters. How many square decimetres of iron does it take to raise the chimney to 30 decimetres? (3 points)

6. On the first day, a canal was completed, and on the second day, 37.5% of the total length was completed, leaving 7.5 meters. How long is this canal? (3 points)

7. The construction of a chemical fertilizer plant plans to produce 6,800 bags of chemical fertilizer in February. In fact, 59% of the planned packages were produced in the first half of the year and 56% in the second half. How many packages exceeded the plan in the whole month? (3 points)

8. The height of a conical wheat pile is 1.5m, and its bottom circumference is12.56m. If the wheat weighs 800kg per cubic meter, how many kilograms does this pile of wheat weigh? (4 points)

9. The original number of people in Workshop A and Workshop B was 4: 3. After 48 people were transferred from Workshop A to Workshop B, the ratio of people in Workshop A and Workshop B was 2: 3. How many people are there in Workshop A and Workshop B? (4 points)