greek mythology

Greek myths or legends mostly come from ancient Greek literature, including Homer's Iliad and Odyssey, and hesiod (η σ? οδο? ) works and time and divine spectrum, Ovid's Metamorphosis and other classic works, as well as Aeschylus and Sophocles (ο ο κ λ? ) and euripides's plays. Myth is about the origin of the gods and the world, their struggle for the highest position and Zeus' final victory, their love and quarrel, the influence of their adventures and strength on the world, including the relationship with natural phenomena such as storms or seasons, places of worship and ceremonies. The most famous stories in Greek myths and legends are the Trojan War, Odysseus' Travels and Jason (ι? σ ω ν) Looking for golden fleece, Hercules (η ρ α κ λ? ) (that is, Hercules) achievement, theseus (θ η σ ε? ) Adventure and Oedipus (οι δ? που? ) tragedy. Greek culture originated from the ancient Aegean civilization, which is slightly similar to the Shang and Zhou civilizations in China. They are the ancestors of western civilization, with excellent nature and extraordinary imagination. In that primitive era, they felt mysterious and difficult to understand natural phenomena and human life and death, so they constantly fantasized and meditated. In their imagination, everything in the universe has life. However, after the Dorians invaded the Aegean civilization, they had to explore the living space outside because of the overpopulation of the Greek peninsula where they lived. At this time, they worshipped heroes and produced many national hero stories intertwined with people and gods. The stories of people, gods and things created by these people have been collectively called "Greek mythology" by historians after being tempered by time, and the twelfth century BC to the seventh and eighth centuries BC are called "mythological times". Fairy tales were originally passed down from mouth to mouth, and it was not until the seventh century BC that the great poet Homer recorded them in the form of epic poems.

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Greek mythology includes stories of gods and legends of heroes. The story of God involves the Greek mythology of the universe and human beings.

Source, generation and pedigree of God, etc. According to legend, there are twelve gods on Mount Olympus in ancient Greece: Zeus (also known as Raytheon because of lightning), Hera, the goddess who protects women, Poseidon, Poseidon, Hades, Athena, the goddess of wisdom, the goddess of victory and Sivir, one of the three virgins. In poetry and art, they are god of light, the god of youth and music, god of light, Artemis, the god of women, the god of hunting and the god of the moon, and the daughters of Zeus and Leto. One of the three virgins, the goddess is the embodiment of female purity), Avilott Dieter-the goddess of beauty and love, Ares-the god of war, hephaestus-the god of Vulcan and craftsman, Hermes (son of Zeus and Hera), the messenger of the underworld, (son of Zeus and Maya, the messenger of the gods, the god of death, the god of commerce and market, the messenger of the underworld. Other famous gods, such as Prometheus, who created mankind, known as the prophet, Hercules, the famous Hercules, and Demeter, the goddess of agriculture and fertility, are in charge of various phenomena and things in nature and life, forming the Olympus system centered on Zeus. Hestia-Goddess of Stove. One of three virgins. And so on. The legend of heroes originated from the worship of ancestors. This is an artistic review of ancient history and the struggle between ancient Greeks and nature. Most of these legendary heroes are descendants of the man of God, who are demigods and demigods. They have extraordinary physical strength and courage, which embodies the heroic spirit and tenacious will of human beings to conquer nature and becomes the embodiment of the collective strength and wisdom of ancient people. The most famous legends are Heracles's Twelve Achievements and Jason's golden fleece. The difference between God and man In Greek mythology, God and man are similar, including some people's physical beauty and some people's secular desires, knowing the joys and sorrows, and participating in people's activities. The only difference between God and man is that the former lives forever and has no period of death; The latter's life is limited, birth and death. The gods in Greek mythology have distinct personalities, no asceticism and little mysticism. The beauty of Greek mythology is that God still has a destiny, or he will be trapped by love and do bad things for his own benefit. Therefore, Greek mythology is not only the soil of Greek literature, but also has a far-reaching influence on later European literature.

Edit this sacred spectrum

Jiushenpu

Ancient Guapu records the origin of heaven and earth. At first, the oldest god in the universe was chaos, which gave birth to Gaia (Earth) and eros and Tartars (Abyss and Hell). Then Ripas (darkness) and Nyx (night) appeared at the bottom of the earth, and the combination of them produced "light" and "sun". Gaia gave birth to Uranus (the sky) and Puntos (the sea). Gaia combined with her son Uranus and gave birth to twelve Titan, three Cyclops and three Sentimani. Twelve titans are kronos (κ ρ? νο? ) (sky) Rhea (ρ? α) (Time) oceanus (I can't find the Greek name for the time being) (Ocean) Koos (Intelligence) Cleos (Growth) Partos (Soul) Fober (Moon) Tethys (Ocean) themis (Law) Mnemosyne (Memory) betrothed to Leo (Sun) Teia (Collapse) Cronus and Rhea gave birth to Dem. We can see that it retains the custom of cannibalism and polygamy in ancient society, which became a persistent problem in later western literature.

Xinshenpu

All the gods in the new spectrum live on Mount Olympus. Zeus overthrew his father's rule and established a new ruling order. There are twelve gods: (Roman mythology generally corresponds to it, but the name has changed, and the planets in the solar system are named after it. ) Zeus: ζ ε? (God, sky) Hera:? ρ α or? ρ η (marriage) Poseidon: ∈οιν (ocean) Hades:? δη? (Hades) Athena: α θ η ν α (wisdom) Apollo: α π ο λ ν (sun, medicine, prophecy) Artemis: α ρ ρ ε ι δ (moon, hunting) Aphrodite: (beauty and love) Hermes: ε ρ μ η δ. ρη? (War) hephaestus: φ α ι σ π ο? (flame, casting) Dionysus: δ ι? νυσο? (Wine) Two small gods on the ground: Hestia: ε σ τ? α (furnace) Demeter: δ? η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η η 95

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brief introduction

In Greek mythology, the Olympic Mountain stands between Macedonia and Thessaly in eastern Greece. The misty mountain top goes straight into the sky. On the top of the mountain, the homes of the gods are bathed in sunshine. Zeus, as the father of mountain gods and human beings, dominates everything there. He used lightning to maintain the order of heaven and earth. His wife Hera is the goddess of marriage and family. His brother Poseidon is the sea god in charge of the ocean, and his other brother Hades is the guardian of the dead country. His daughter Athena is the goddess of wisdom, the patron saint of Athena temple, symbolizing civilization and art ... His son Apollo is the sun god, in charge of truth, light and medicine. Apollo's twin sister Artemis is the goddess of the moon and hunting, and Aphrodite is the goddess of love and beauty. Hephaestus, the god of broken leg forging, forged Zeus' lightning. Hermes, another son of Zeus, was the messenger and servant of Zeus and the god of merchants and thieves. Dionysus is Dionysus, representing the ecstasy principle and also in charge of drama, contrary to Apollo's rational principle. Hestia -a, sister of Zeus, is the god of kitchen and family. Ares was also the son of Zeus and God of War. There are also some small gods, such as Demeter, eros, Pan, Elenius, Herb, etc., who are in charge of history, astronomy, tragedy, comedy, dance, epic and love poems. The Lord God pretends to be a mortal, and his beauty and charm are unparalleled. Often infected by the feelings and desires of ordinary people, they fly into a rage and envy others from time to time. They are involved in the endless struggle with the human world. In Olympus, they are also full of intrigue and power struggle. On earth, they experienced hostility and frustration. They cherish the love and friendship of this world. The appearance and behavior of these immortals are completely in line with the human way. This is the true face of the Olympians.

Main character

In Greek mythology, everything begins with chaos ... chaos: the god of chaos. At the beginning of the universe, there was only chaos. Who was the boundless empty space? Then came Gaia, the mother of the earth, Taras, Erebus, Nyx, the goddess of the night, and eros, the god of love, and the world began. Gaia: Mother of the earth, daughter of chaos. The ontology of the earth gave birth to Uranus in the sky, Bendus in the ocean and Ourea in the mountains. Then she and her two sons gave birth to many gods. Uranus gave birth to Titan, which represents the first of all things in the world (day, month, day, time, righteousness, memory and so on). ) and Puntos gave birth to five children, representing different seas. She is the mother of the gods (the ancestor of Olympus). Tal talos Talas: God of the abyss of hell, son of Coase. One of the five creator gods, can be said to be the creator of the underworld, the ontology of the abyss. He was born after Gaia and under Gaia, and later Tifeng the monster gave birth to Gaia's youngest son. He is an invisible abyss, at the bottom of the world. From then on, he was the place where monsters and some gods were held. Zeus imprisoned some Titan gods in Tartalas. Erebus: the god of darkness, son of Keos. One of the five creation gods, Tartars was born above Tartars (underground/under Gaia). The incarnation and noumenon of darkness lies between the earth (Gaia) and the earth. He and her sister Nyx gave birth to three ancient gods: the god of space, the god of day, Hemera, and the god of crossing the Styx, Ka Rong. Nyx: Goddess of the night, daughter of chaos. One of the five creation gods, Ripas, was born on the earth (Gaia) after his birth. The incarnation and noumenon of night, she is an ancient and powerful god. She not only gave birth to three children with her brother, but also gave birth to a large number of gods alone. Eros: Or Elos. Cupid, son of Carlos. One of the five creative gods, born after darkness and night. The embodiment of love, fertility and sexual desire. It is he who promotes the fertility and love of the gods, and he is the embodiment of all love desires (including the same sex and the opposite sex). Uranus: the god of heaven. Gaia's eldest son and husband, the first god king. Overthrown by his son. Bendus: Poseidon, son and lover of Gaia, the earliest Poseidon. Ourea (Ourea): Mountain God, philosopher of Gaia. Cronus: The youngest of the twelve Titan children of Gaia and Uranus. The God of heaven and earth overthrew the Father God and became the second God King. Rhea: One of the twelve Titan gods, the goddess of time. Cronus's wife is the second queen of God. Oceanus: One of the 12 Titan gods, the god of the sea and rivers. It has bred all the rivers on the earth and 3000 Poseidon. Tethys: One of the twelve Titan gods, the goddess of the sea; Oceanus's wife. Hyperion: One of the twelve Titan gods, the god of the bright sun. Father of the sun, moon and dawn. Thea: One of the twelve Titan gods, the goddess in charge of wealth, light and vision; Engaged to Leon's wife. Mnemosyne: One of the 12 Titan gods, one of the gods of poetry and the god of memory. The mother of The Nine Muses and the fifth wife of Zeus. Partos: One of the Twelve Giants. The father of themis, Prometheus, Epimetheus and Menotius. Chris: One of the twelve titans, the god of growth. Simis: One of the twelve Titan gods, the goddess of order and justice. The second wife of Zeus and the mother of three goddesses. Phoebe: Also known as Fu Bo or Fu Bi, one of the twelve titans, the mother of the moon goddess Leto and Astria. Coase: One of the twelve Titan gods, the god of darkness and wisdom. Phoebe's husband. Mehlert: One of the Titan gods, one of the Titan's twelve sisters, one of the goddess of poetry, and the goddess of deep thought. Ode: One of the Titan gods, one of the Titan's twelve sisters, one of the goddess of poetry, and the goddess of singing. Eitner: One of the Titan gods, the twelve sisters of Titan, the Sicilian volcano goddess. Dione: Ice Goddess [Another popular saying is that she is the daughter of Oak Anoos and Tessie. Adanos: One of the Titan gods, one of the twelve Titan gods, and the god of judgment. OsTassos: One of the Titan gods, the Twelve Titan gods, the substitute god. Andes: One of the 12 Titan gods, the God of the Andes. Olympus: One of the twelve titans, the God of the Holy Mountain (the incarnation of the Holy Mountain of Olympus). Atlas: Prometheus' brother. One of the highest and strongest gods. He was punished for failing to resist Zeus. Prometheus: The son of Partos. One of the most wise gods is called a prophet. Creator and protector of mankind. Angry Zeus was shut up on the Caucasus Mountain. An eagle pecked his liver every day, and then it grew better again and again. After being rescued by Hercules. Epimetheus: The brother of Prometheus. One of the stupidest gods is called "the last to know". As a result of accepting the gift of Zeus-Pandora as his wife, diseases, evils and other disasters flew out of Pandora's Box. Menotius: The brother of Prometheus, the god of violence and anger, was struck by Zeus with lightning. Metis: goddess of wisdom, daughter of Anoos, first wife of Zeus and mother of Athena. Eurynome: goddess of the sea, daughter of Anoos, third wife of Zeus and mother of three goddesses. Leto: Goddess of the night, daughter of Zeus and Phoebe, sixth wife of Zeus and mother of Apollo and themis.