Directional words (English, with Chinese explanation)

First, by is usually used to indicate the "deviation" of orientation.

1, north of due east: north of due east

2. due south by west: due south by west

3. East of due north: east of due north

4. due south by east: due south by east

We are sailing due east by north. We are sailing due east by north.

The island is located south-southeast of here. This island is located in the southeast of this place.

Second, the order of "southeast and northwest" in Chinese becomes north, south, east and west; In English; Therefore, there are the following differences between Chinese and English expressions.

Southeast: southwest: southwest

Northwest: Northwest: Northeast

The Ming Tombs are located 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing.

The Ming Tombs are located about 50 kilometers northwest of Beijing.

Tianjin is located in the southeast of Beijing120km.

Tianjin is located in the southeast of Beijing120km.

Third, above: in, in, above.

First of all, there are three locative prepositions: Shang, Guo and Shang. These three locative prepositions all point to the top ..., but the differences in usage can not be ignored.

(1) On: specifically refers to the top of surface contact. Up and down two things, together.

② Above: it means above ..... and above.

(3) Above: it also means above ... mostly dynamic (that is, most of the objects above are moving).

Fourth, below: below, below.

① Below: it means directly below, corresponding to the over-directly upper we just learned.

Underwater fish? Down there? Water. Unless the fish gets into the soil next to it or the carp yue longmen jumps out of the water, the fish is directly below the water. Below means directly below. ...

② Below: it means below (directly below unless otherwise specified).

Mickey mouse underground. Below means below. ...

Verb (abbreviation for verb) surroundings: about, around.

About: around ..., especially scattered around. ...

About the fire. Around the fire. About is mostly used when there are few people or things around.

(2) Around: It means nearby. ...

The swimming ring around you. The swimming ring around your waist.

For example, she read a lot of newspapers scattered around her, newspapers around her, newspapers around her. When there are many objects or people around, it is more accurate to choose the surroundings.

Well, in this part, I learned about and around, two locative prepositions that mean around ... among them, it is scattered around Zhou ... and wai means to be close to Zhou. ...