Fortune Telling Collection - Horoscope - What are some examples of returning wealth to the people in China or the history of the world?

What are some examples of returning wealth to the people in China or the history of the world?

Ancient China:

1, Mencius has the idea of returning wealth to the people: he advocates that the monarch mainly implements benevolent policies, and the key to benevolent policies is to win the people. Mencius attached great importance to the people and put forward that the people are the most important, the country is the second, and the monarch is the light. He advocates reckless taxation and opposes severe punishment and harsh laws.

2. Emperor Taizong and Li Shimin adopted Mencius' thought. He often warns officials by saving the people. He once said, "Water can carry a boat and also overturn it." . Not only that, he also put it into practice, persuading farmers to teach mulberry, reducing taxes, extensively repairing water conservancy, abstaining from extravagance and simplicity, implementing the law of land equalization and the system of tenancy adjustment, and finally achieved the "rule of chastity" praised by the world. I have to admit that this is the result of returning wealth to the people and winning the hearts of the people.

Modern:

1. In the Three People's Principles, Dr. Sun Yat-sen clearly put forward the principle that "land ownership and capital control are equal", and after cooperating with the * * * production party, he established the policy of helping the peasants and workers. These are all measures for the people and returning wealth to the people.

2. The land policy of China's * * * production party at all stages embodies the return of wealth to the people.

Ten-year confrontation between China and the United States: fighting local tyrants, distributing fields, abolishing feudal exploitation and debts, and establishing farmers' land ownership.

War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression: Landlords reduce rent and interest, while farmers pay rent and interest.

War of liberation: abolish feudal and semi-feudal land ownership, eliminate the landlord class, and distribute land equally according to population.

After the reform and opening up, the commune system of one university and two schools was abolished, and the household contract responsibility system was implemented, which mobilized farmers' enthusiasm for production.

Since 1993, the rural areas have implemented tax and fee reform and reduced agricultural taxes.

The current new rural construction, medical insurance system, old-age insurance system, low-income system and rural students' two exemptions and one subsidy system all reflect the return of wealth to the people.

Foreign countries:

During the American Civil War, 186 1- 1865: Lincoln promulgated the Homestead Act and the Emancipation Proclamation, which returned wealth to the people.

During the French Revolution, 1789- 1794: During the reign of jacobin, the land was sold to farmers in small plots, and the land purchase money was paid off within ten years. Return wealth to the people

After the victory of the October Revolution in Russia, the land of landlords, royal families and monasteries was distributed to farmers, and capitalist enterprises were confiscated and handed over to workers for management, which reflected the return of wealth to the people.