When was there an emperor named Chen? What's your name?

Historically, only the Southern Dynasty emperors were surnamed Chen, with a total of five people, namely, Chen Gang and Chen Bozong. , Chen,.

Chen Baxian 1

Chen Baxian (503 -559), born in fine print and rejuvenating the country, was born in Xiaruoli (now Changxing, Zhejiang) in Xing Wu, and his ancestral home was Yingchuan (now Yuzhou, Henan). He was the founding emperor of the Chen Dynasty in the Southern and Northern Dynasties (reigned from 557 to 559).

In his early years, he served as the herald of the new Hou Yu Xiao Ying (nephew of Liang Wudi) and was highly valued. In the 10th year of Datong (544), Guangzhou was besieged by soldiers, Xiao Ying was besieged, and Chen Baxian was rescued in World War I, which attracted Liang Wudi's attention. The following year, he was appointed as JIAOZHOU Sima and went to JIAOZHOU to crusade against Li Ben and others.

When Hou Jing rebelled, Chen Baxian learned that the capital was besieged and immediately prepared to go to aid. Dabao wiped out Hou Jing troops in Jiankang in March of the third year. Chen Baxian was ordered to guard Jingkou (now Zhenjiang, Jiangsu), and Wang Sengbian guarded Jiankang. In September of the third year of Liang Chengsheng (554), Emperor Yuan of Liang was killed by the Western Wei Dynasty.

And Wang Sengbian welcomed Xiao Fangzhi, the ninth son of Emperor Liang Yuan, to Jiankang, ready to be king. In the fourth year of his holiness, Beiqi sent troops south to escort Zhen Yang Hou Xiao Yuanming to the throne. In September, he sent troops to oust Xiao Yuanming. In addition to Wang Sengbian in Jingkou, Xiao proclaimed himself.

Chen Baxian had been in charge of the military affairs of the Liang Dynasty, and at the end of the first year of Shaotai (555) and June of the first year of Taiping (556) respectively, he defeated the large-scale invasion of the two armies in Beiqi.

After the title, he paid homage to the Prime Minister, recorded the history of ministers and General Wei Zhen, and entered Yixing County to pay homage to Dafu. He also took the Prime Minister with him, totaling 180, added nine tin coins, sealed Chen Gong, and made a knight king. ?

In the second year of Taiping (557), Liang Chan proclaimed himself emperor. In the third year of Yongding (559), Chen Baxian died and reigned for three years at the age of 57. Posthumous title, Emperor Wu of Gaozu, was buried in Wan 'anling.

2. Chen Gang

Chen Chuan (in 520, when he said 522-31year in May) wrote money, also known as Tan Chuan, with the name "Quan He". Xing Wu Great Wall (now Changxing County, Zhejiang Province).

Chen Wudi's nephew, Chen Daotan, Shixing Zhaolie Wang, Chen Zhichang's brother Chen Chuan, the second emperor of the Chen Dynasty in the Northern and Southern Dynasties, reigned from 559 to 566. ?

Chen Wendi was deeply appreciated and cultivated by his uncle Chen Baxian in his early years, and Liang was then the prefect. In the first year of Emperor Shao Zun (555), he helped to pacify Du Xiaosheng and Zhang Biao, and awarded the prefect of Huiji. In the second year of Taiping (557), Chen Wudi acceded to the throne and was named King Linchuan.

In August of the third year of Yongding (17,559), he died of illness. Queen Xuan and China calligrapher Cai decided not to send out an obituary, called him back to the DPRK and made him emperor. Gaiyuan Tianjia. Zeng Pingxiang, Wang Lin, Linchuan, Zhou Di, Xiong, Yi and Jian 'an Baoying rebelled.

During Chen Gang's reign, he vigorously rectified the bureaucracy, attached importance to agriculture and mulberry, and built water conservancy projects, which restored the economy of Jiangnan to a certain extent. At that time, the politics of Chen Dynasty was clear, the people were rich, and the national situation was relatively strong. He is a rare and promising monarch among the emperors in the Southern Dynasties.

On April 27th, the first year of Tiankang (3 1, May 566), Chen Gang, Chen Wendi, died, and Chen Bozong, the crown prince of the testamentary edict, succeeded to the throne. Chen Shi-nian, 45 years old, born in posthumous title, was buried in Yongning Mausoleum.

3. Chen Bozong

Chen Bozong (June 65438+02,554, or June 20, 552-May 570), namely Chen Feidi (reigned in 566 -568), the fine-print drug king, the eldest son of Chen Gang in Chen Wendi, and his mother-in-law, Shen Miaorong, the third emperor of the Northern and Southern Dynasties.

In April of the first year of Tiankang (566), Chen Bozong proclaimed himself emperor after the death of Chen Wendi. Because Chen Bozong was young, he changed from his uncle Chen to Stuart, recording history and supervising Chinese and foreign military affairs. So the political situation is in Chen Xu's hands.

The following year, the title was changed to Everbright, and Chen was promoted to a teacher, who was allowed to go to the temple with his sword. In the second year of Everbright (568), 165438+ October, Chen turned to revolt, deposed Chen Bozong as the King of Linhai, and became emperor on his own.

In the first year of Taijian (569), Chen Bozong died at the age of 19, and was buried in Chen Fei Mausoleum (the tomb of King Linhai).

4. Chen Xu

Chen Xuandi Chen Chuan (August, 53014-February, 53017,582), also known as Chen Tanchuan, was born in Xiao Zhuan, the nephew of Shi Xing Zhaolie Wang Chen Dao's second son and Bernard Tan's younger brother. During the Southern and Northern Dynasties, the reign of the fourth emperor of Chen Dynasty lasted from the second year of Guangda (568) to the fourteenth year of Taijian (582).

In the first year of Yongding (557), the king of Shixing County was attacked. After Chen Gang succeeded to the throne, he was renamed Wang. In the first year of Tiankang (566), his brother Chen Wendi died, and Chen Bozong, son of Chen Wendi, acceded to the throne, and Chen Zhuan was assistant minister.

In the second year of Everbright (568), Chen Chuan abolished Chen Bozong, became emperor on his own, and changed his country name to Taijian. During his reign, he built water conservancy projects, reclaimed wasteland, encouraged farmers to produce, and achieved certain social and economic recovery and development.

In the fifth year of Taijian (573), Wu Mingche, a general, was sent to take Lvliang (near Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province) and Shouyang in the Northern Expedition, which once occupied the land of Huaisi, but it was finally taken away by the Northern Zhou Dynasty in the ninth year of Taijian (577). Generally speaking, during Chen Gang's administration, the country was relatively stable and the politics was relatively clear.

In the 14th year of Taijian (582), Emperor Chen Xuan died at the age of 53. Xiao Xuan, posthumous title, whose temple number is Gaozong, was buried in Xianning Mausoleum.

5. Chen

Chen (165438+ 10, 553- 165438+ 10, 604) was born in the Great Wall (now Changxing, Zhejiang). He was also the last emperor of the Southern Dynasty (reigned from 582 to 589), Chen's eldest son and his mother Liu Jingyan.

In the first year of Chen Chaotian Kang (566), he was awarded General Ning Yuan and moved to Taizi Middle School as a concubine and servant. In the first year of Taijian (569), he was established as the Crown Prince. In the 14th year of Taijian (582), he proclaimed himself emperor. During his reign, he abandoned state affairs and indulged in debauchery, poetry and music.

In the third year of Zhenming (589), the Sui army went south, attacked Guangling, Jingkou and Jiankang, and destroyed Chen. Chen was exiled to Chang 'an and was awarded the title of Duke of the Great Wall. Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty gave a mansion with great courtesy, but he still indulged in debauchery and led a life of intoxication.

In the fourth year of Renshou in Sui Dynasty (604), Chen died of illness in Luoyang at the age of 52. Posthumous title was a general and was buried in Mangshan, Luoyang.

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