Senior one history multiple choice questions

1.d) After Xia Qi took over the throne from Boyi, the so-called feudal dynasty was passed down from generation to generation, that is, the hereditary system of the throne. From brother to brother, from father to son to the late Shang Dynasty, the eldest son inheritance system was established. Xia Jie, the last king of Xia Dynasty, was tyrannical and died in a crusade for Shang Dynasty. In many things of Shang Dynasty, divination was a very important political decision-making means in the early days, and it was still used until the Zhou Dynasty, and the use of divination was not abandoned in the early Qin Dynasty)

The county magistrate is the highest government official in a place, and the county commandant is the highest military attache, so he has no right to appoint or remove local officials. A commander refers to the highest military attache in a place. Refers to his jurisdiction, such as the county commandant is the highest military attache of a county)

3.b (that is, change the system of establishing a king, because even if the Zhou Dynasty is the center, it is surrounded by the rule of various governors, which is what the first emperor referred to as "the world is contending for princes." In fact, this rule is an alliance system, and Zhou Wang is the leader. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the people in the areas ruled by princes had a strong sense of local belonging. If the sense of belonging to the original kingdom is not eliminated from the hearts of the people of the six countries, the restoration of princes is inevitable. Therefore, the implementation of the county system is actually to strengthen the people's sense of belonging to the central government and prevent "restoration of the country." In fact, the county system is to break the geographical division between princes and form a unified central management system)

4.b (In order to weaken the relative power and strengthen the imperial power, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty promoted a group of low-level officials to be Lang, and gave them titles such as serving China, giving services, and often serving, forming a decision-making body "inner dynasty"; An organization composed of three officials and nine ministers, originally headed by the prime minister, was called "foreign dynasty". The power of the prime minister, the three officials and the nine ministers was greatly weakened during the decision-making in the inner dynasty and the execution in the outer dynasty)

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