Why is Du Fu's Two Roads known as "the highest satirical poem in the history of China literature"?

Du Fu's genius lies in the grand scene and subtle details of this poem, which seems to be talking about scenery, but every sentence can be heard from the outside. This poem, like a sword, shows the world the decadence and extravagance of the Tang Dynasty. Pointing at people's hearts makes people lose their way. This is why Du Fu became a great poet.

Since the establishment of the Tang Dynasty, it has achieved unprecedented glory in all aspects. However, the dictatorship of foreign relatives has also become a common phenomenon of rulers. In the middle and late period, Yang, a foreign relative, and Yang Guifei, a younger sister, became prime ministers of the Tang Dynasty. Yang Guifei's three sisters became more and more popular in the palace and lived a luxurious and depressed life. Li Renxing's Seven Yuefu Poems in Old Bottle and New Wine. The title of this poem is recorded in Liu Xiang's Farewell Road in Han Dynasty.

Du Fu I love the Tang Dynasty, but I hate the ignorance of the imperial court and the dictatorship of relatives. Although unpredictable, he also felt that in the near future, with the poet's keen sense, the Tang Dynasty would suffer an unprecedented disaster.

This poem is divided into three parts: first, the physical beauty and rich clothes of young girls in spring have created the charming beauty of Yang sisters; Second, the luxury and privileges of the banquet; Third, Yang's arrogance is magnificent, colorful, delicate and vivid, and ironic. Only described the "beautiful" life, but achieved the purpose of "no irony, no irony".

The theme and tendency of this song are not obscure, but naturally revealed from the scene and plot, rather than hitting the nail on the head. From beginning to end, the poet used serious strokes, bright colors and gorgeous colors to describe those short scenes and plots, without any greasy and ironic strokes. Surprisingly, in this solemn aria, the poet completed the sacred mission of exposing corruption and lashing evil, and gained more powerful artistic criticism than ordinary satire.