Ask about the etymology of Guspenster. Need to explain. High score.

Synonym: Esther

Historical origin: In the cultural history of China, China people in Shang and Zhou Dynasties did not have the concept of immortals or the concept of reincarnation advocated by Buddhism, but people at that time also believed that people would become ghosts after death and their identity would continue in the underworld. Therefore, in the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, people believed that the soul continued to care about things that affected the world after death, which led to the popularity of the concept of divination and burial.

In western culture, ghosts exist in people's ideas because of a long tradition of worshipping the dead. It can be seen from the Hebrew scripture of the Bible (Old Testament) that although ancient Israelis did not believe in ghosts, the gods of Israel told them not to believe in the dead, and idols were useless, many countries in ancient Asia worshipped ghosts, and spirituality was also common. Asking ghosts and gods is a necessary procedure for countries to engage in war contracts.

In addition, ghosts can be found in Hinduism, Shintoism and later developed Islam.

Ghosts have a long history. It can be said that there have been records about ghosts since there were words. Seen from Oracle Bone Inscriptions, the glyph of "ghost" is a person wearing a big horror mask on his head, which is very similar to people. This shows that our ancestors have long regarded ghosts as monsters closely related to people.

In fact, the source of ghosts is multiple and complicated. First of all, ghosts are associated with souls, and souls are closely related to dreams. In ancient times, people didn't know the structure of their bodies at all, and were influenced by dreams, so there was an idea that their thoughts and feelings were not the activities of the body, but the unique activities of the soul who lived in this body and left when people died. Since then, people have to think about the relationship between this soul and the outside world. Since the soul leaves the body and continues to live when people die, there is no reason to imagine that it will die itself; In this way, the concept of immortality of the soul was born. In this way, ancient people came to the conclusion that man is composed of "body" and "soul". The body can die, but the soul will never die. When a person dies, his soul leaves his body and becomes a ghost. Just to explain the causes of ghosts and people.

The concept of ghost existed in primitive society, and its meaning is basically similar to that of modern times, which stems from people's fear of death and reverence for the dead.

The image of ghosts in Oracle Bone Inscriptions, the earliest writing in China, and offering sacrifices to ghosts and gods were very important activities in people's lives at that time. A few years ago, a friend's dictionary of the Republic of China mentioned ghosts and even had illustrations. The ghost characters in Kangxi's dictionary are somewhat different from the present ones, but they are basically the same.

There are all kinds of people, and ghosts are the product of people's thoughts after death. Naturally, they can't escape the role they play in society, but they are actually reflections in the real society. The following introduces all kinds of ghosts, their causes and risk indexes, and the corresponding measures. Here, I hope that the majority of water friends can recite it in detail, and if they encounter it, they can try these means. (This paragraph was added by the editor)

First, the reason for starvation: the poor in the old society starved to death. Appearance: I often ask you weakly for food. Hazard index: 20 Preventive measures: As a poor family, people are generally in a good mood. As long as they do what they say, there will be no danger to their lives.

Second, the reason for the formation of Rise of the Legend: He hanged himself and died of resentment. Mode of appearance: It is often a woman who holds a rope with blood on it and asks you to take it home. Hazard index: 30-99 Note: Because of hanging, it depends on the severity of resentment, but don't promise her to bring a rope home.

Third, the cause of the formation of blood ghosts: death during childbirth, caused by resentment, the way of appearance: usually women can see that for women, carrying a blood-red cloth bag, which contains blood and filth. Hazard index: 80 Precautionary measures: It is difficult to meet the death caused by dystocia in the old society now, but it will happen. . . . Better leave her alone.

Fourth, the reason for the formation of ghouls: According to legend, it is a monster in the water. How to appear: turn into a dead fish and seduce you. Hazard index: 20-70 Prevention method: Ignore it, and don't lose your life because of greed for small profits.

Verb (abbreviation of verb) The reason why the drowning ghost is formed: The way of appearance caused by the grievances of the drowning person: A swimmer will have a person pulling his foot in the water, which is also called "the ghost pulling his leg". Hazard index: 60 Precautions: It is difficult for people with low flame to escape once they encounter it. It's best to curse.

Sixth, the reason for the formation of the whistle ghost: the way the child appears after death: when whistling, someone will whistle with you, but it is not that person. Hazard index: there is no prevention method; It's just a joke after the child died, and it won't hurt anyone.

There are more than a dozen ghosts, so I won't describe them one by one.

Ghosts are national and naturally cosmopolitan. There are ghosts in China, and so are ghosts in foreign countries. At first, most of them took the form of vampires. In the west, the soul floating on the earth after death is called a ghost, but it is much cuter than a vampire. Speaking of which, it is natural to talk about vampires in the west.

Let's start with the origin of female vampires.

The most dramatic source is Countess Lee Kester, who is also one of the legendary sources of bloody Mary cocktails. But paranormal games are not here.

According to legend, there are four haunted houses in Europe. One of the most haunted houses is located in the suburb of Budapest. This is a medieval castle, and its owner was the countess Li Kester who was in the limelight at that time. In her lifetime, it is said that more than 100 young aristocrats died for her. Even when she was 60 years old, two romantic young poets drew their swords and committed suicide because they couldn't get her attention. What kind of charm makes them crazy? How beautiful is she?

According to unofficial history's records, at a grand dinner hosted by Count Lixter, she appeared in front of everyone in a flowing long skirt. Long black hair flutters in the air, and two jewel-like eyes contain breathtaking light. Luxuriant dress is like a flowing flame, wrapping her slender body like white jade, and the whole person is like a moving fire spirit. When she stopped, the silver moonlight shone through the window and covered her lightly. The gentlemen sitting here are all confused. They don't know whether this Countess Lixter is an angel who came down from the moon or a saint who will follow the moon to heaven. It is said that her beauty has been maintained for nearly 50 years, and her beauty secret recipe is really scary.

She was bathed in blood. And only use pure girl's blood. She believes that only by soaking in their pure blood can she constantly absorb the essence and stay young forever. Before each bath, she also drinks at least half a liter of blood, which she calls "internal washing". She took a bath and killed at least two girls. In this way, in the long and dark 50 years, 2,800 girls were killed, and all the bodies were buried under her private bathroom. This is also her idea, because she believes that the soul of young girls can drive away aging and dullness. Because I often take a bath with blood, I always smell of blood on my body. But she never covers it with any perfume, just let it be. The combination of beautiful appearance and bloody smell has produced an indescribable rare charm in the park, which has fascinated countless young aristocrats. For a time, the reputation of Countess Li Kester spread far and wide in the European continent. Even the French emperor Louis XIV was not far from Wan Li and fell at her feet. There is a cocktail called "bloody Mary", which comes from it.

Until the Great Revolution broke out. The angry crowd caught the countess Li Kester, who was nearly 70 years old. In a rage, everyone burned her alive in their own bathroom. And blocked the castle. Since then, Cleopatra has passed away. However, in the next 400 years, every full moon night, there will be waves of wailing in the castle, as if thousands of ghosts are crying at night, and even residents far away from Budapest 10 miles can hear them.

The last straw, they invited priests and magicians to exorcise ghosts, even the Vatican and Jerusalem masters could do nothing. In the end, the pope was helpless and listed this place as a restricted area, prohibiting ordinary people from entering and leaving. Today, on the outskirts of Budapest, this ancient castle still bears the imprint of the Pope. Not far from it, the local government wrote a sign: no visitors allowed)

There are many strange and horrible mysterious stories in medieval Europe, but Countess Lee Kester deserves to be the number one "bloody beauty".

There are many sources of vampires in history, so I won't talk about them one by one, in case you water friends fall asleep.

There are so many vampires in the article. Have there ever been vampires in history? It is said that the original image of vampires comes from albinos and hemophiliacs. In medieval Europe, there were many marriages between nobles and royals, which may be due to the preservation of aristocratic blood. Many aristocratic descendants who are married by close relatives have albinism and hemophilia. They are afraid of light and pale, and stay in the shade all day, giving people a sense of terror. It is not ruled out that the vampires mentioned above are the possibility of these patients.

We often use it in real life, such as "heavy smoker, drunkard, goat, cheapskate, unlucky ghost" and so on. It is said that the masterpiece of nature is "ingenious" and a trivial look in all directions is "sneaky". Even in flirting, the woman occasionally scolds the man with a "fool"! It seems that exorcism is really not a simple matter.

According to the viewpoint in the article, we have reason to believe that the ghost chef was a cook in his last life. According to informed sources, Ghost Chef's favorite dish in his last life was "leisure sparerib soup". This gentleman is quite literary and has many disciples, so we single him out and call him "the cook ghost". The reason is that he became a ghost because of various kinds of schizophrenia, which led to his own ribs. Risk index: 0 ~100; Precautionary measures: cajole or use Lu Xun's method-kick!

Yue Ming laughed and said that ghosts are the product of some people's thoughts and spirits, while others are not. During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Fan Zhen took the lead in carrying the banner of ghost-free theory, and later Song said that he sold ghosts. When we were young, we also learned the article "Lu Xun Kicks Ghosts", which shows that ghosts are not terrible, and even cute enough to sell (Song once made a small fortune). Speaking of ghosts, to paraphrase Chairman Mao's old man's house, "All ghosts are paper tigers!