What was Wang Dun like in history? Brief introduction of Wang Dun

Wang Dun, born in a chaotic situation, married Princess Sima Yan, the daughter of Emperor Wu of Jin. In his early years, he served as assistant minister of Huangmen, and Wang Yan recommended him as the secretariat of Qingzhou, while Sima Yue, king of the East China Sea, took office as the secretariat of Yangzhou. Si Marui moved his town to Jianye and was called a military adviser who offered a glass of wine. Later, he was appointed as Yangzhou secretariat and viceroy to conquer the military. And Wang Dao * * *, foster Sima Jiangdong regime, eliminate Jiangzhou secretariat huayi, suppress Jingxiang refugee uprising headed by Du |. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the economic and military focus was on Jing and Yang. Wang Dun promoted the general of Dongzhen, promoted the three departments of opening a blessing and benefiting communication, added the military attaché s of Jiang, Yang, Jing, Xiang, Jiao and Guang and the secretariat of Jiangzhou, sealed the Han and Anhou, so as to master the troops in the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River, govern counties and cities, and pay tribute, which made officials leave their homes and specialize in state affairs, threatening the Jin Dynasty. Si Marui, the Emperor of Jin and Yuan Dynasties, was both afraid and disgusted. He countered him with Liu Kui and Diao Xie, and liberated Yangzhou children to form an army. He appointed Liu Kui as the general of Zhenbei and Dai Yuan as the general of the Western Expedition. Nominally fighting for North Schleswig, but actually defending Wang Dun.

In the first month of the first year of Yongchang (322), Wang Dun set out in Wuchang (now Ezhou, Hubei) in the name of punishing evil, and Shen Chong, a clan in the south of the Yangtze River, also set out to respond. Wang Dun attacked Jiankang, killed Zhou and Diao Xie, and threw himself at Schleswig. The court took Dun as the prime minister, grazing Jiangzhou, entering Wuchang and returning to Wuchang. After Yuan Di's death, Ming Di acceded to the throne. Under coercion, he ordered Dunton to enter Fuzheng. Dun moved from Wuchang to Guzhen (now Dangtu, Anhui Province), and took Wang Dao as Stuart, who was in charge of Yangzhou animal husbandry, and soon became seriously ill.

In the second year of Taining (324), Ming Di ordered a crusade. Wang Dun took his younger brother Wang Han as the marshal, so that Qian Feng and others led thirty thousand troops to attack Jiankang, and Ming Di was advancing six armies to resist. If you are sick, you will be slaughtered and your head will be hung on the south truss. There are ten volumes. (Case: Zuna Chuan, engaged by Pingbei General Wang Dun. There are Wang Dun in Huayang National Records and Big Comrades, which are not in the middle, and Gai has three names at the same time. ) Wang Dun married Princess Xiangcheng, the daughter of Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty, and made her a surname, and later became Prince Scheeren. In the ninth year of Yuankang (299), Empress Jia Nanfeng abolished Prince Sima Y and moved to Xuchang, where officials from the Eastern Palace were not allowed to see him off. Wang Dun, together with Prince Xima Jiangtong, Tao Pan, Prince Dukun and Lu Yao, was praised by critics at that time. Wang Dun was appointed assistant minister of Huangmen.

In the first year of Yongning (30 1), Sima Lun, the king of Zhao, usurped the throne and appointed Wang Dun as the secretariat uncle of Yanzhou. Three months later, Sima, the king of Qi, sucked Sima Lun again, and the kings responded. At this time, Wang Yan received an order from the King of Qi and invited him to arise together. Wang Yan was afraid of Sima Lun's powerful forces and did not dare to obey orders. Wang Dun advised Wang Yan to respond at this time, and finally the King of Qi defeated Sima Lun, and Wang Yan also made contributions. After Sima Lun's defeat, Emperor Jinhui was restored, and Wang Dun was moved to Shi San's position as a constant servant, General Zuo Wei, Dahonglu and Shi Zhong. In the first year of Yongjia (307), Situ Wangyan recommended him as the secretariat of Qingzhou and worshipped General Guangwu. Soon after, Wang Dun was appointed as the library supervisor, and Wang Dun gave all the maids and maids of Princess Xiangcheng to the soldiers, and then gave the gold and silver treasures to others before returning to Luoyang. At this time, Sima Yue, the teacher of Xingyang remote control regime, came to North Korea. Wang Dun thinks that his travel is punished from time to time. After that, Sima Yue really arrested more than ten people, including the secretariat Miao Bo, and put them to death. Sima Yue later appointed Wang Dun as Yangzhou secretariat; Tao Pan thought that letting Wang Dun go to a remote place would make him act rashly and become an uncontrollable local strongman. But Sima Yue wouldn't listen.

Wang Dun, who helped establish the Eastern Jin Dynasty, went to Yangzhou with his cousin Wang Dao to help Si Marui establish a reputation in the south of the Yangtze River in order to revive the Jin Dynasty. Because Si Marui was founded by Wang Dun and Wang Dao, at that time, someone said, "The king and the horse are the world." Later, he was worshipped by Shangshu, but Wang Dun insisted on staying in Yangzhou and not taking office. Si Marui appointed Wang Dun as Anton's counselor and proposed a toast to him. At this time, Liu Tao, the secretariat of Yangzhou, died, so Si Marui appointed Wang Dun as the secretariat of Yangzhou and added General Guangwu. Later, he was promoted to general Zuo and viceroy, and conquered the military false festival. After Yongjia Rebellion, Emperor Huai was exiled, and Fan Xun promoted Si Marui as the leader. However, at that time, Huayi, the secretariat of Jiangzhou, refused to obey Si Marui's command, so Si Marui sent Wang Dun to attack Huayi with Shi Ganzhuo and General Yang Lie in Liyang and defeated it. Huayi was defeated and killed.

At the same time, not long ago, Du | made an insurrection in Xiangzhou, then attacked Lingling, occupied Wuchang, Changsha, Yidu, Zhaoling and other counties, and Jingzhou Secretariat Week therefore retreated. So, Si Marui sent Wang Dun, Tao Kan and others to attack, Wang Dun asked Tao Kan and others to ask for help, and he was at peace with Zhang Yu. In the end, Du | was defeated, and Wang Dun was appointed as the general of Zhendong and the third division of Kaifu Yitong, and the commander-in-chief of Jingxiang, Jiaoguang, Liuzhou and Jiangzhou, and was appointed as Emperor Han 'an.

From then on, Wang Dun began to choose his own officials, and he was also in charge of subordinate counties. Later, General Du Hongnan went to Guangzhou, demanding surrender and willing to punish the thieves in Guilin. Later, he plotted a mutiny with King Ji of the Secretariat of Jiaozhou, but Tao Kan made peace. Du Hong finally surrendered to Yin Feng, the zero-drop satrap. Yin Feng gave Du Hong to Wang Dun, and Wang Dun accepted him as his department, which was very prized. In addition, He Qin, a native of Nankang, assembled thousands of people at that time, and privately appointed Wang Dun as his four-product general. The signs that Wang Dun is good at it are more and more obvious.

In the first year of Jianwu (3 17), due to the exile of Emperor Chen Xian, he changed the title of King Jin and took charge of all machines. At this time, Wang Dun was promoted to South General. The following year, Si Marui acceded to the throne for killing Emperor Yi of Jin, and established political power for Emperor Jin and Eastern Jin. Wang Dun was promoted to general and shepherd in Jiangzhou. Wang Dun asked for self-mockery because the crusade against Du Zeng failed, without worshipping Zhou Mu as a supplement. After that, Wang Dun was appointed as Jingzhou Pastor, while Wang Dun resigned from Zhou Mu's post and only served as the secretariat.

Later, Si Marui gradually reused Liu Kun, and at the same time alienated the Langya Wangs, who supported him at first, and seemed to have a higher reputation than the royal family. So Wang Dun felt wronged for Wang Dao. As a matter of fact, the reuse of Wang, Diao Xie and others is to weaken Wang's influence on Lang Xie, who has contributed a lot and enjoys a high reputation. And Wang Dun, who is authoritative in other places and has the heart to specialize in state affairs, is even more afraid and disgusted. In the third year of Taixing (320), Si Marui appointed Ganzhuo, the secretariat of Xiangzhou, as the secretariat of Liangzhou. Wang Dun's request to replace Gan Zhuo as the original secretariat of Xiangzhou by engaging in corps commander Chen was rejected. Si Marui even sent Sima Cheng, the qiaocheng king, to Xiangzhou. When Wang Dun saw this, he said in the above table how loyal officials and villains who were suspected by the emperor in ancient and modern times alienated the relationship between loyal officials and the emperor and wanted to get their hands on Si Marui. After playing with his watch, Si Marui became more afraid of Wang Dun. On the surface, he has increased his rank and distinguished treatment. At the same time, Yangzhou's servants were removed, and an army was formed. Liu Kun was appointed as the general of Zhenbei and Dai Yuan as the general of Zhengxi. On the surface, he wanted to resist the invasion of the northern Hu regime, but in fact he wanted to guard against Wang Dun.

In the first month of the first year of Yongchang (322), Wang Dun rose from Jingzhou and attacked Jiankang in the name of killing Liu Kun. Si Marui was furious when he knew it, and ordered Liu Gui and others to return to health to prepare for defense. Si Marui personally armed himself out of the suburbs. Wang Dun led the army all the way to Shicheng (a military fortress west of Jiankang). Wang Dun planned to attack Jincheng guarded by Liu Kun, but Du | advised him to attack Shicheng and break through Zhouzha first. Hearing this, Wang Dun attacked Shicheng, and the Shoujiang Zhou opened the door and surrendered. Wang Xun, Wang, Zhou, Guo Yi and Yutan led the troops to kill and retreat, and Diao Kai advanced northward.

After Wang Dun entered Shicheng, he did not immediately appear in front of Si Marui, a health worker. Instead, he recruited soldiers in Shicheng, and even indulged soldiers in looting everywhere. The princes were in chaos and fled in succession. Only the general Anton Liu Chao led the troops to serve, and there were two followers. Si Marui had to make peace. When Wang Dun saw Wang Dao, he blamed him for not listening to advice before he succeeded to the throne that day, and changed the young master, letting him specialize in state affairs, which led to civil strife and almost destroyed the king. But Wang Dao still honestly argued with Wang Dun, and Wang Dun could not refute it. Later, Wang Dun was appointed Prime Minister and Jiangzhou Pastoral, and became Duke of Wuchang County. He also advocated Yu Bao and made Tai Chang Xun Song worship him. Wang Dun resigned under false pretence. Wang Dun also killed Zhou He; Prince Si Mashao was brave. He tried to frame him as unfilial, but he was strongly opposed by Wen Qiao and failed. Soon, Wang Dun returned to Wuchang and fought remotely. After Wang Dun came to power, he killed Xiong Yi and other loyal ministers and established henchmen in North Korea. All the state pastoralists are in Wang Ren, mainly in Qian Feng, conniving at their evil deeds. People of insight know that Wang Dun will soon perish. My cousin Wang Ling has been remonstrating with Wang Dun, but he was assassinated by Wang Dun. After Wang Dun, then Ningzhou and Yizhou. In the same year, Si Marui died of grief, and Prince Si Mashao succeeded Jin Mingdi.

In the first year of Taining (323), Wang Dun wanted to usurp the throne and satirized the imperial court's self-recruitment, so Si Mashao appointed Wang Dun. He also paid homage to 20 people, including Huang Yue and Ban Jianwu Ben. They didn't know what to do, but instead of going to North Korea, they went to the temple with swords. When Wang Dun went to visit, he sent his assistant Ruan Fu to treat Wang Dun with niujiu, but Wang Dun refused to see a doctor and only sent the main book to accept it. Soon, Wang Dun became a shepherd in Yangzhou. When Wang Dun's nephew Wang heard that Qian Feng and Wang Dun were discussing the plan to seize power, Wang Yun told his father Wang Shu, and Wang Shu and Wang Dao told him to prepare the court for Wang Dun.

In the second year of Taining (324), Wang Dun fell ill. The Ministry of Finance and Shenchong secretly planned what to do once Wang Dun died. Finally, they decided to make an insurrection after Wang Dun's death and subvert the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and suggested that Wang Dun eradicate the prestigious Zhou Za, as did Ran Zeng, Gong and Wang Dun, the national centers of China. When Wang Dun's condition deteriorated, Si Mashao sent Chen Fang and others to greet Wang Dun's condition on the one hand, and secretly planned a crusade on the other, and went incognito to Wuhu to inspect Wang Dun military camp and sent ministers to inquire about Wang Dun's daily life.

In order to monitor the imperial court, Wang Dun appointed Wen Qiao as Danyang Yin. But Wenqiao denounced Wang Dun's attempt to seize power to Si Mashao, and Si Mashao ordered a crusade, falsely claiming that Wang Dun was dead, which boosted morale and sent troops to crusade against Wang Dun ministries. At this time, Wang Dun was seriously ill and could not command the army at all. So he took his brother Wang Han as the marshal and ordered Qian Feng, Zhou Fu to lead 50,000 troops and join hands to attack Jiankang. After Zhong Jun Sima Cao Gui defeated Wang Han in Yuecheng, Wang Dun was furious when he heard about it, and even planned to lead troops in person. However, due to serious illness, he was exhausted and could not get out of bed. On the other hand, Qian Feng and others led troops to Jiankang and were defeated by Si Mashao's advancing troops many times. At this time, Wang Dun died at the age of 59. Wang Dun also told his adopted sons Wang Ying and Yang Jian that after his death, he should set up a civil and military officer first, and then handle the funeral. However, Wang Ying and later secrets did not send condolences. After they wrapped the body with a mat, they painted wax on the outside and buried it in the house, that is, they indulged with Zhuge Yao and others. Soon, Wang Han, Shen Chong, Qian Feng and other troops were defeated and the rebellion in Wang Dun was put down. After that, Wang Dun was taken out of the body, his clothes were burned, and the body was slaughtered in a kneeling position. After his head was cut off, it was hung on the Suzaku truss in the south of the city with the heads of Shen Chong and others to show to the civilians. But after Wang Dun's body, no one dared to accept and bury it. Finally, at Chi Jian's suggestion, Wang Dun's family was allowed to accept it and bury it.

After the fall of Wang Dun, all the henchmen in Wang Dun were hunted down, but Wang Langya was not implicated, and Wang Dao and others were also promoted in rank and title. The imperial court awarded 3,000 households and 9,000 silks in Shixing County, Wang Dao as a gift to Taibao. In addition, he took his sword to the temple and refused to enter the DPRK. Zanteli did not leave his name, but Wang Dao refused.

When Wang Dungang married the princess, he went to the toilet and saw dried dates in a paint box, which was originally used to block his nose. Wang Dun thought that the toilet was decorated with fruit, so he ate it and ate it up. When she came out, the maid was carrying a golden bath tray with water and a glass bowl with bath beans. Wang Dun poured bath beans into water and drank them, thinking they were dry food. The maids covered their mouths and laughed at him.

The History of Personality Traits contains Wang Dun's elegant eyes, simple personality, insightful comments and his Biography of Zuo's Family in the Spring and Autumn Period. Wang Dun never talks about money; he likes to talk.

Wang Dun loves music, too. He used to play drums in public, with harmonious syllables and a complacent face, and no one looked at him. Everyone sitting and watching said he was handsome.

Shi Chong is famous for its luxurious life. There are often more than a dozen beautiful maids in the toilet, and there are fried nail powder and delicious juice. And people who go to the toilet will put on new clothes. Many guests feel shy because they have to undress in front of all the maids, but Wang Dun is always generous.

Wang Kai is as luxurious as Shi Chong. On one occasion, Wang Kai hosted a banquet in honor of Wang Dun and Wang Dao. At that time, a female geisha made a mistake while playing the flute, and Wang Kai immediately killed her, which eclipsed everyone present, except Wang Dun, who seemed too calm to see it. I went to Wang Kai's home again. Wang Kai ordered the beauty to drink, and ordered the guests to die if they didn't drink. In the hands of Wang Dun, Wang Dun refused to drink, which made the wine beauty turn pale with fear, but Wang Dun was able to shrug off.

Wang Dun used to be very dissolute, with dozens of beautiful concubines and maids at home. Others advised him, but Wang Dun said, "It's very simple." So dozens of maids and concubines in the family were dismissed, and people at that time were very surprised.

After Wang Dun was killed, he once played Zhu Pu, and when he saw the chess pieces being beaten back, he shed tears because of the decline of the Zhou family.

Historical evaluation of the Book of Jin: "When Langxie first built the town, Longde was still latent. Although it is destined to be a ghost symbol, Li Meng did not achieve great achievements and huge profits. Wang Dun worked as an official in China and North Korea and enjoyed a high reputation. He was a herdsman in Huaihai, and he expected more than dragons. So he was able to trust the fish and water period, keep the secret agreement of orchid, win the crown, assist the light of Zhongxing, and make great contributions to the 120-year period of Bu Shiyan. This achievement is not detailed. When you have a high honor, you don't want to expect it, but you are arrogant and arrogant. Misfortune begins with Diao Liu, and misfortune begins with Shen Qian. In Jinyang's armor, it is like Wei Bingzhi. The bee's eyes came out and it heard the jackal's cry again. They are good at stealing national life, killing Zhongliang, driving away usurpers and forcing Guiding to move. Lai Sijun's heroic strategy, Jin Zuo's spiritual vision, the release of the princes, and his strength have the ability to transport the temple, kill people, fix the source map, and carry the clear sky. "

Praise said, "Spread the river and divide the political power. Zi Yuan relies on strength, and he is proud of it. Trace on the mausoleum, no gentleman. Sin floating, heart peep Yu Shun. They all say that trees attract the wind and are arrogant. Only the body and the heirs have the right to axe. "

Si Marui: "Wang Dun, relying on his spirit, dared to go crazy and disobey, so I was too arrogant to see the prisoner. It is tolerable, it is unbearable! "

Tao Pan: "The bee's eyes are exposed, but the jackal's voice doesn't vibrate. If you don't bite, you should be bitten by others. "

Wang Dao: "If you are in the world, you must be patient. It's not over yet. "

Zhou: "Thief Wang Dun overthrew the country and killed loyal ministers."

Si Mashao: "Therefore, General Duncan is attached to his thighs and arms, both inside and outside, decorated with accessories and strength. The international conference of the mission is based on slaughter, characterized by staff day, and hosted by five States. Diao Xie and Liu Kun wouldn't let them stand in court. They resisted the law and asked for it. Although the soldiers are obedient, they are sincere and respectful, and there are no two of them and ministers. After the matter is solved, the city is looted, soldiers are released, and the palace province is invaded; Violate forgiveness and kill the minister; Be fierce and never back down. Liuhe blocks people's hearts, and there is anger between people. The first emperor endured humiliation without responsibility, appointed him as before, and added a ceremonial position. I am sorry for my failure, and I am sorry for my failure. However, Dun did not have the sincerity to pursue the distance, nor did he have the support of the same prize. When summer comes, granting private ownership to the celestial officials will threaten the imperial court and destroy the clan society. I care about its madness and hope that it will wake up, so it hides to see its ending. And pity his injustice, which is a disgrace to the imperial court, abandoning his relatives and using shackles, and turning his back on the virtuous for evil. Qian Feng is upright and upright, seeking the Lord with all his heart, showing his greatness and falsely accusing loyalty. Zhou Song is aboveboard, and slanderers cause trouble; Zhou za and Zhou r generations are loyal, loyal and influenced by others. Qin people are cold, but the punishment is only five. Escape from the slaughter, alongside the innocent, destroying people's families, I don't know their sins. The world is terrible and the road is remarkable. God is angry, resentful, sick, confused and rebellious, and should be nourished every day. It is necessary to build a brother to support this generation and build more private parties. It is not equal to evil, and there is no prime minister to succeed him, and he is not subject to the king's orders. Stubborn shame award, reckless, good at recording metallurgists, cutting transport slots, aiming at being fierce and ugly, in order to see artifacts. When the country was in danger, the bandits died in the evening. The traitors in the world died of sudden collapse. Phoenix wins the fierce battle, and phoenix opposes it. It is tolerable, it is unbearable! "

Yu Shinan: "Wang Dun lives in the upper class, but he is proud of his talent and is determined to win the championship. If Ming Di is not the only one, Wang Dao's loyalty will lead him to another race. "

Zhang Sui: "He married such treacherous and brave people as Liu Cong, Schleswig, Wang Dun and Zuyue, which was also the pride of his life."

Ding: "Wang Dun looked at the south of the Yangtze River, and his brothers played an important role, so it was logical to rebel and die. This guy has a nature. Destroy the flesh and blood, kill more with white eyes, although the street has not been returned. This Wang Dao is guilty. "

Wang Fuzhi: "Since the Jin Dynasty crossed to the east, Wang Dun began to rebel, and then Huan Wen became the powerful minister. Sima, Liu and Xiao Zhizong were moved. " "Wang Dun and Huan Wen are silos, dying, constantly trying to usurp power, thinking that they will leave their children behind. Then Wang Han and Wang Ying were slaves, and they knew it. Huan is a weakness, five years older than me, and Wen knows it. Wang Dao know dun to die, got up and asked dun; Wang He and Xie Zhu knew he was going to die, but they waited for him to die. Dunhewen doesn't know either. He said to himself,' although I am still alive, I will live as the son of heaven one day.' Oh! I think there is no one in the world who doesn't care about Dunhewen's heart. "

Yu Jiaxi: "People like Zhong Hui, Wang Rong, Wang Yan, Wang Dun, Wang Cheng, Sima Yue, Huan Wen, Chi Chao, Wang Gong, Sima Daozi, Yin Zhongkan and afternoon sinners."

Cai Dongfan: "Of the three plans of Wang Dun, the first one is the best one. Since we know that this plan is good, we will be trapped, so there is no need to say anything more. Those who are so uneasy and silent still want to take risks and get lucky, hoping to shine. As Qian Feng said, he was eager to make an imperial edict, so he never banned it. He was guilty of looking around and trying to make him dizzy. Wang's fake wine is really a prodigy. Wen Qiao also pretended to be drunk and played dun, and became one with Qian Feng. Although dun was cunning, he didn't look at Jiao, didn't look at it, but thought it was false and usurped, geometric and immortal? Yuan Di was forced, but in fact he was misunderstood by Wang Dao. When he leads Dun to Wenqiao and enters the capital, Dun gathers virtue and guides books, it must be too true and his contacts are very close. And determined to collect debts, but dun was not dead, but led by deceit dun sent out obituary and married Qian Feng. If it weren't for Dunn's help, would Xi get it? Later, I wrote a book with Wang Han, saying that feelings are false and beneficial. But Shan Haijing was good at divination, so he was killed in Dun. Is it really fate? I doubt it. "

He Ziquan: "In the Jin Dynasty, Wang Yan, Wang Dun and Wang Dao, three evil wolves, were in a safe state. ..... Wang Dun turned out to be a rebel in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, and I think the initial credit is indispensable. Its contribution not only assisted the establishment of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, but more importantly, it played a role in the stability of the early southeast political situation. "

Father of family members: JI Wang, Nunnery of Jin Dynasty.

Wife: Princess Sima of Xiangcheng (sound gray, not T)

Concubine room: Song

Cousin: Wang Dao.

Historical Records records the life of Wang Jinshu Dun.

Zi Tong Zhi Jian Volume 83-93