Fortune Telling Collection - Free divination - China's earliest practical writing is
China's earliest practical writing is
Oracle Bone Inscriptions profile Oracle Bone Inscriptions:
The earliest practical writing in China was found in Oracle Bone Inscriptions of Shang Dynasty more than 3,500 years ago. Oracle Bone Inscriptions refers to the characters carved on tortoise shell bones to record divination in Shang and Zhou Dynasties. Since the end of 19, more than 1 00000 pieces of written divination Oracle bones have been unearthed from the ruins of Yin Ruins in Anyang, Henan Province, most of which are relics of the royal family in the late Shang Dynasty (about 14 BC to1century BC).
After the founding of the People's Republic of China, several batches of Oracle Bone Inscriptions in the Western Zhou Dynasty were discovered in Shaanxi and other places, but the number was much less than that in Yin Ruins. A domino found in Yin Ruins is engraved with notes about the exploits of a certain war. According to the existing text, the original text should be more than 100 words. Oracle Bone Inscriptions's language is generally simple.
The meaning of oracle calligraphy:
Judging from the characters on Oracle bones, they already have the three elements of China's calligraphy, namely, writing, writing and composition. His brushwork lines are neat and thin, straight and thick, and his strokes are multi-folded, which has an influence on the pen and knife of seal cutting in later generations. Judging from the knot, the characters have changed. Although they are different in size, they are relatively balanced and symmetrical, showing a stable pattern.
Judging from the composition, although influenced by the size and shape of bone chips, it still shows the carving skills and artistic characteristics of words. The popularity of "oracle calligraphy" among some calligraphers and calligraphy lovers proves its charm. The discovery of Oracle Bone Inscriptions and the excavation of Yin Ruins caused by it are of epoch-making significance to China archaeology.
The Social and Literary Significance of Oracle Bone Inscriptions;
Social significance:
Oracle Bone Inscriptions in Shang Dynasty is the earliest documentary record discovered by China. Now, Oracle Bone Inscriptions has become a remarkable world discipline, with more than 500 Chinese and foreign scholars engaged in research and published more than 3,000 monographs and papers. It is of great significance to history, philology and archaeology.
Sima Qian has an article "Yin Benji" in Historical Records, which records the lineage and history of Shang Dynasty in detail. In the past, many historians were skeptical about these records, because there were no written records and no physical materials to prove them.
Literary significance:
The earliest source of China's prose can be traced back to Oracle Bone Inscriptions. Yin people used tortoise shells and animal bones for divination. After divination, they carved the date of divination, the account of the fortune teller, and some of them also included the performance of good or bad luck in the future, which is called Oracle Bone Inscriptions.
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