Pu Songling's Classical Chinese Translation of Guo Sheng

1. Classical Chinese translation of Guo Sheng Guo Sheng is from Dongshan, Zibo. He especially likes reading books since he was a child, but there is no place to consult in the mountain village. In his twenties, there were still many mistakes in his calligraphy and painting.

His fox was in trouble before, and his clothes, food and utensils were always lost. He was deeply troubled by the fox's disaster.

One night, he read his own poems. After reading them, he put them on the table. The next day, he was shocked: his carefully written poems were blacked out by the fox, and even the verses could not be distinguished. So he had to choose a slightly cleaner editor to read. He is very angry, but he is helpless. Later, he collected more than 20 newly written articles and prepared to consult celebrities. When I got up in the morning, I saw that the poem was opened by the fox and spread out on the table. The ink almost covered it all, and he was even more resentful. It happened that Wang Sheng was in Dongshan on business. He and Guo Sheng are good friends. When he visited Guo Sheng, he saw a book of poetry polluted by ink and asked what was going on. Guo Sheng described his experience in detail and showed Wang Sheng the rest of his poems. Wang Sheng looked at it carefully and found that the fox's smearing seemed to be organized, and the places polluted by it seemed to be deleted. He was surprised and said, "It seems that foxes can write poems. Not only is it not your curse, but you should learn from it at once. "

Guo Sheng didn't think so at first. A few months later, Guo Sheng looked back at his old work and suddenly felt that the fox was right. So I revised two articles and put them on a case to see what was strange. At dawn, it was painted by the fox again.

After more than a year, the fox stopped painting, just spilled a little with thick ink, making it all over the roll. Guo Sheng was surprised and told Wang Sheng. Wang Sheng looked at it and said, "This fox is really your teacher! This good article can be tried. " This year, Guo Sheng was admitted to a scholar. From then on, he thanked the fox and often bought some chicken and millet for the fox to eat. He bought other people's famous manuscripts, so he didn't choose, but let the fox choose. Therefore, it ranks among the best in the county administration examination.

At that time, the works of Ye, Miao and others were elegant in style and colorful in words, which were handed down from generation to generation. Guo Sheng has a copy, and he keeps it well. Unexpectedly, the fox poured about a bowl of ink on it, so that almost no words were left. The next day, Guo Sheng imitated the theme of Ye and Miao again, and he felt very proud. Unexpectedly, the fox painted it black again. So Guo Sheng gradually didn't believe in foxes. But not long after, Ye Gong was jailed because of the improper content of the article, and Guo Sheng had to admire the fox's foresight. But every time I write an article with poor business, I am always smeared by the fox. He still suspected that the fox was reckless, so he took a lot of articles circled by the fox to try the fox, and the fox was smeared. Guo Sheng said with a smile, "This is nonsense! Why did you affirm before and deny now? " So he stopped arranging meals for the fox and locked the books he had read in the box. The next morning, I saw that the box was clearly locked. When I opened it, I found that there were four handprints on the scroll, five in the first chapter and five in the second chapter, and none at the back. After that, the fox didn't bother again. Later, Guo Sheng got a fourth grade and two fifth grades in the imperial examination, only to know that the brand was stuck in the fox's scrawl.

2. The original poem "Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, Guo Sheng's Reading and Translation" and its translator: Guo Sheng, from Dongshan, the city.

Less addicted to reading, but nothing in the mountain village, more than 20 years old, more calligraphy and painting. First of all, foxes and utensils at home need to die a lot and suffer greatly.

Reading all night, rolling up the desk, foxes scribble so much that they can't tell the difference between ink and ink. Because I chose a cleaner song, I only got sixty or seventy songs, but I was angry and didn't care.

He also accumulated more than 20 celebrity window classes. When I got up in the morning, I saw that the ink was thick and tired.

Very annoying. Will Wang Shengsheng, so sent to the foot of the mountain, Su He, home visit.

Ask when you see dirty books. Guo is speechless, and the broken class shows the king.

Wang Di played with it, and what he left seemed to be spring and autumn. Again, I read the first volume. The categories are very miscellaneous and can be deleted.

He said in surprise, "The fox seems to be very interested. Not only do you not suffer, but you immediately think of being a teacher. "

After a few months, I looked back at my old work and thought it was right. So I changed it to two questions and put them on the case to see the difference.

Bi Xiao, he paints well again. Over the years, I stopped painting, but I was sprinkled with thick ink into giant dots and filled with paper.

Guo Yizhi and White King. Wang Yuezhi said: "The fox is really a teacher, and good paintings can be sold."

Years old, Guo entered the city library. Guo Yi is a German fox, who keeps chickens and millet for foxes to drink.

The manuscript of each city room is not chosen by itself, it depends on the fox. So these two tests are in the front, both in the middle of the car.

Ye Gong's articles are elegant and beautiful, and are read by every household. Guo has a copy, and he cherishes it.

Suddenly, I was thrown into a thick ink bowl, leaving only a few words in the dirty shadow. I also raised a topic, and I felt gratified and learned about the waves: so I gradually stopped believing in foxes. Anyway, Ye Gong was accepted in a formal way, and he was a little convinced of his foresight.

But every time I write an article, business is bleak and needs to be smeared. Since I have repeatedly selected the best, my heart is quite high, and I am afraid that the fox will make a mistake. I'm trying to record, and foxes will try.

Nai smiled and said, "It's true! What is the past and what is not the present? " So instead of building a nest for the fox, I locked the reader in the box. Seeing the seal, I drew four pictures on the surface, which are thicker than my fingers. The first chapter drew five, and the second chapter also drew five, and then it was gone.

Naturally, the fox became silent. After Guo waited for four times and five times, he realized that his omen had been hidden in the painting.

The difference is that the name of the stone is full of tricks, but the benefits are not great. Heaven is also called Xiao Lishui. He thinks he is in control of Ye Gong's spare time, but he will not be defeated. The ground is not only full of injuries, but also full of injuries. Note: ① Shen: Dirty. 2. Follow the trend.

5. The incorrect explanation of the words in the following sentence is () (3 points) A. There are more than 20 window classes, waiting for celebrities to ask B. Su, and visit friendly C. Wang Hao to play with them. This seems to be an interesting thing in the Spring and Autumn Period. D. record in the following sentences. The group with different meanings and usages of added words is () (3 points). A being angry has nothing to do with it. The group that didn't show Guo Sheng's modesty and pride was () (3). He was, and he is not. D You don't choose the title draft of each book by yourself, but you should look at Fox and don't frame Fox. 8. The following analysis and summary of the relevant contents of the original text is incorrect. () 3 points. A. Guo Sheng often quarrels with foxes at home, losing a lot of things and making many exercises dirty and difficult to read, so he hates foxes very much. When Wang Sheng, an old friend, visited, Guo Sheng poured out his troubles to him.

Wang Sheng thinks that foxes are not only harmless, but also can be Guo Sheng's teacher. Ye Gong is very famous. Guo Sheng treasures his manuscript, but the fox splashes ink on it. Guo Sheng understands that Ye Gong's article is not excellent.

D after Guo Sheng has been at the top of the list, the fox is still smearing his articles. Guo Sheng was very disapproving, so he stopped setting dishes for the fox and locked the reader in the box.

9. Sentence breaking and translation. (9 points) (1) The last natural paragraph of the classical Chinese reading material is punctuated with "/".

(3 points) Different stone names are full of losses and modest benefits. Heaven is also called Xiao Li. He thinks he has seized Ye Gong's spare time and learned from it, but he will not be defeated. It is not only full of harm, but also full of harm. (2) Translate the following sentences. (6 points) (1) But with thick ink as a giant point, it drips all over the paper.

Guo Yizhi and White King. (2) Guo Yi is a German fox, raising chickens and millet for foxes to drink.

Reference answer: 5. D answer analysis and thinking This question examines the meaning of the common classical Chinese content words in the text. The three explanations with the ability level of B. ABC are correct, except that item D "record" should mean "record", not "record".

The four notional words examined are all common notional words in classical Chinese, which meet the requirements of the examination syllabus. 6.d Answer analysis and thinking This question examines the meaning and usage of common classical Chinese function words in the text, and the ability level is B.

Item a "er": ① conjunctions, indicating a turning point, but, however; Conjunction indicates a turning point, but, however. Item b "one": ① preposition, because; 2 prepositions, because.

Item C "suo": ① auxiliary words, which form a nominal structure; ② Auxiliary words form a nominal structure. Item d "Yu": ① preposition, for2 prepositions, in.

Obviously, you should choose item D. The four function words examined in this question are all within the 18 function words listed in the examination syllabus, which meets the requirements of the examination syllabus.

In addition, in the past, the examples of this question were usually one from the self-selected text and one from the text, and all the examples of this question were from the self-selected text. This kind of treatment is fair to candidates who choose different teaching materials, which is in line with the spirit of curriculum standards. 7.b Answer analysis and thinking This question examines the author's views and attitudes in the article, and the ability level is C.

"Double-click to view the volume again, and the category can be deleted" is an action issued by Wang Sheng, not Guo Sheng. Other projects are all about showing Guo Sheng's modesty and pride.

So you should choose B. Candidates may make a choice on the basis of reading. This question meets the requirements of the examination syllabus.

8.C Answer analysis and thinking This question examines and screens the information in the text. The ability level is C. The expression in the original text is "So I gradually don't believe in foxes", so we can know that it is not "Guo Sheng understands that Ye Gong's article is not excellent", so C should be chosen.

This question meets the requirements of the examination syllabus. 9.( 1) The answer is different/full of losses/little income/heaven/nickname.

Guo Sheng translation of Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio: In people's minds, the fox is another name for cunning.

Can a fox without humanity read poems written by others? This story is about an unheard-of fox who helped people change poems. Guo Sheng is from Dongshan, Zibo. He especially likes reading books since he was a child, but there is no place to consult in the mountain village.

In his twenties, there were still many mistakes in his calligraphy and painting. His fox was in trouble before, and his clothes, food and utensils were always lost. He was deeply troubled by the fox's disaster.

One night, he read his own poems. After reading them, he put them on the table. The next day, he was shocked: his carefully written poems were blacked out by the fox, and even the verses could not be distinguished.

So he had to choose a slightly cleaner editor to read. He is very angry, but he is helpless.

Later, he collected more than 20 newly written articles and prepared to consult celebrities. When I got up in the morning, I saw that the poem was opened by the fox and spread out on the table. The ink almost covered it all, and he was even more resentful.

It happened that Wang Sheng was in Dongshan on business. He and Guo Sheng are good friends. When he visited Guo Sheng, he saw a book of poetry polluted by ink and asked what was going on. Guo Sheng described his experience in detail and showed Wang Sheng the rest of his poems.

Wang Sheng looked at it carefully and found that the fox's smearing seemed to be organized, and the places polluted by it seemed to be deleted. He was surprised and said, "It seems that foxes can write poems. Not only is it not your curse, but you should learn from it at once. "

Guo Sheng didn't think so at first. A few months later, Guo Sheng looked back at his old work and suddenly felt that the fox was right. So I revised two articles and put them on a case to see what was strange.

At dawn, it was painted by the fox again. After more than a year, the fox stopped painting, just spilled a little with thick ink, making it all over the roll.

Guo Sheng was surprised and told Wang Sheng. Wang Sheng looked at it and said, "This fox is really your teacher! This good article can be tried. "

This year, Guo Sheng was admitted to a scholar. From then on, he thanked the fox and often bought some chicken and millet for the fox to eat.

He bought other people's famous manuscripts, so he didn't choose, but let the fox choose. Therefore, it ranks among the best in the county administration examination.

At that time, the works of Ye, Miao and others were elegant in style and colorful in words, which were handed down from generation to generation. Guo Sheng has a copy, and he keeps it well. Unexpectedly, the fox poured about a bowl of ink on it, so that almost no words were left. The next day, Guo Sheng imitated the theme of Ye and Miao again, and he felt very proud. Unexpectedly, the fox painted it black again.

So Guo Sheng gradually didn't believe in foxes. But not long after, Ye Gong was jailed because of the improper content of the article, and Guo Sheng had to admire the fox's foresight.

But every time I write an article with poor business, I am always smeared by the fox. He still suspected that the fox was reckless, so he took a lot of articles circled by the fox to try the fox, and the fox was smeared.

Guo Sheng said with a smile, "This is nonsense! Why did you affirm before and deny now? " So he stopped arranging meals for the fox and locked the books he had read in the box. The next morning, I saw that the box was clearly locked. When I opened it, I found that there were four handprints on the scroll, five in the first chapter and five in the second chapter, and none at the back.

After that, the fox didn't bother again. Later, Guo Sheng got a fourth grade and two fifth grades in the imperial examination, only to know that the brand was stuck in the fox's scrawl.

4. Translation excerpts of ancient poetry and prose are selected from Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio and Guo Sheng.

If Wang Di plays it, it won't be a big failure. Full of hurt is like a husband! "In people's minds, the fox is another name for cunning.

He bought other people's famous manuscripts. I looked back at the book again and called Guo.

Guo Sheng described his troubles in detail. "Guo Sheng didn't think so at first. After a few months, Guo Sheng looked back at his old works, almost all of which were ink. Ye Gong was accepted in a positive style, but there was no painting behind him. Fox's graffiti is so bad that he can't tell the lines of ink clearly.

Because I chose a cleaner one to edit and read, I only got sixty or seventy songs and entered the auxiliary car. The fox was naturally silent, and Guo Sheng was admitted as a scholar.

From then on, he thanked the fox and often bought some chicken and millet! This good article can be entered. "This year.

He said in surprise, "Does the fox look interested?" So, but there is no place to consult and study in the mountain village, so I will stay where I am and take good care of it. Unexpectedly, the fox poured about a bowl of ink on it, and there was almost no word left. The next day, Guo Sheng imitated the topic of Ye and Miao. If you are not so addicted to reading, it seems that the places polluted by it can be deleted, but the surface of the book is drawn with four handprints with thick fingers, and the first chapter is drawn with five seals to avoid confusion.

It's a nuisance. Write it down and try it. The fox tries it. It's a smile

At dawn, it was painted by the fox again. He was deeply troubled by the fox's injury. His clothes and food are so bad that he can't distinguish words from lines. This is not only not your injury. Wang Sheng looked at it carefully.

Later, he collected more than 20 newly written articles and prepared to consult celebrities. Get up in the morning.

But after a while, I suffered greatly. After watching it all night, Guo Sheng had to admire the fox's foresight.

But every time I write an article with poor business, I am always smeared by the fox. He still suspected that the fox was reckless, so he took a lot of articles circled by the fox to try the fox, and the fox was smeared.

Hou Guo waited four times and five times. After that, the fox didn't bother again.

After that, Guo Sheng got a Band 4 in the Imperial Examination. Dongshan people in the city did not choose themselves, but decided the fox. So both tests are ranked first.

When I was in my twenties, my words were gorgeous and passed down from generation to generation. First of all, this family suffered a lot from foxes, so I went to the mountains and stayed with Guo Shan: so I gradually stopped believing in foxes.

It's okay, family string, household chanting. Guo has finished copying, and the leaves are dripping all over the paper.

Guo Yizhi and White King. Therefore, it ranks among the best in the county administration examination.

At that time, I saw the poem opened by the fox and spread out on several tables. I didn't choose. I went to the city library twice. Guo Yi is a German fox. He always keeps chickens and eats millet, and locks the books he has read in a box.

Bi Xiao, he paints well again. Over the years, I stopped painting, but used thick ink to make giant dots. I was a little convinced of his foresight and self-gratified, learned about the waves, and took out the rest of my poems for Wang Sheng to read.

So he had to choose a slightly cleaner editor to read. He is very angry, but he is helpless. The fox painted it black again. Ye Gong was jailed because of the improper content of the article. He felt very proud: "The fox seems to know poetry, and its management is bleak and needs to be discredited.

Leaves of time. So I changed it to two questions and put them on the case to see the difference. Suddenly, I feel that the fox is right.

So I revised two articles and put them on a case to see what was strange. He said in surprise.

He also accumulated more than 20 celebrity window classes. So Guo Sheng gradually didn't believe in foxes.

Looked at it and said, "This fox is really the masterpiece of your master Miao and others, with elegant style. I saw it the next day.

Guo Sheng is from Dongshan, Zibo. It happened that Wang Sheng went to Dongshan on business? "So don't make a fuss about the fox.

The next morning, I saw that the box was clearly locked. When I opened it, I found that Meitu can be sold: "Full of losses, modest benefits, or heaven. Xiao Li, a famous poet, is self-righteous and leaves-holding. The second chapter also drew five seals. Instead, the fox can choose. When he saw a collection of poems polluted by ink, he asked what was going on.

Guo Sheng had a manuscript, but after that, nothing happened. He planned to compose music. Guo Sheng was surprised and told Wang Sheng that he would no longer arrange the fox's food. After reading it, he is thicker than a finger.

Guo is in trouble, and the second chapter also draws five, so I regret it. Suddenly, I was poured into a thick ink bowl, leaving only a few words in the dirty shadow. Looking back at the old works, I suddenly feel that what I painted is right! Why did you affirm before and deny now? Unexpectedly, he has been fond of reading since he was a child.

But every time he writes an article, he is more resentful: his carefully written poems are blacked out by foxes, and his family foxes don't understand, misunderstand the public draft, which is elegant and beautiful. As soon as I saw the seal, I drew four pictures on the surface of the scroll. When I found the fox's painting, I put the scroll on my desk and used it for dinner. The loss is too great. He and Guo Sheng are good friends: "That's ridiculous. I took the book and locked it in the box. I was in my twenties, and I had too many calligraphy and painting.

One night, he read his own poem. Guo Sheng said with a smile.

Not only did he not suffer, but he immediately thought of it as a teacher. "In a few months, there are still many mistakes in his calligraphy and painting.

It used to be for foxes. Very annoying.

The king will be born! Both the old and the present can be deleted, but nothing is right in the mountain village. Since I have won the top prize again and again, my heart is quite high, and I know that my omen is already hidden in the painting.

Different theories of giving. After more than a year, the fox stopped painting, just spilled a little with thick ink, making it all over the roll.

When you wake up in the morning and see that the ink is thick and exhausted, you should immediately worship it as a teacher. "It has been several years.

Wang Yuezhi said, "The fox is really a teacher. Can a fox without humanity read poems written by others? This story tells an unheard-of story, that is, foxes help people revise poems. It seems to be organized He was shocked that his tableware was always thrown to the fox.

The manuscript of each city room, the first chapter draws five, which seems to have a spring and autumn period. Come and visit. Seeing the dirty book and asking it out, I was angry and couldn't open it.

5. Three classical Chinese translations of Pu Songling's Wolf: The first one: It's dusk when people slaughter goods and return them.

The wolf came and looked at the meat, which seemed to drool; Step by step, the tail line is a few miles. Sudden fear, to show it with a blade, is slightly; Go follow it.

It is better to kill the inorganic meat and meditate on what the wolf wants than to hang it on a tree and let the fleas take it away. Then hook up the meat and hang it between the trees, showing that it is empty.

The wolf is the only one. Tu unexpectedly returned.

I went to get the meat and watched the giant hanging from the tree in the distance, as if a person had hanged himself. It sucks.

Walking around with myopia is a dead wolf. Looking up, I saw the meat in my mouth, and the meat hook stabbed the wolf's jaw, like a fish swallowing bait.

When the price of wolf skin is more than ten gold, it is painted with jade. It is ridiculous to ask for fish from the wood, but the wolf will suffer.

A butcher sold meat and went home. It is getting late. At this moment, a wolf suddenly appeared.

The wolf has been peeping at the butcher's meat, and the saliva in his mouth seems to be coming out, so he followed the butcher for several miles. The butcher was so scared that he showed the wolf the butcher knife. The wolf stepped back a few steps, but when the butcher turned to move on, the wolf followed.

The butcher had no choice but to think that the wolf wanted meat, so he might as well hang it on the tree (so that the wolf could not reach it) and come back tomorrow morning (when the wolf left). So the butcher hung the meat on the hook, stood on tiptoe (with the meat hook) on the tree, and then showed the wolf the empty burden.

So the wolf stopped following the butcher. The butcher went home (safely).

At dawn the next day, the butcher went to get the meat (where the meat was hung yesterday) and saw a huge thing hanging on the tree from a distance, just like a person hanging on the tree, very scared. (The butcher is afraid) He lingers carefully (around the tree) to get close to it. When he gets closer, it turns out to be a dead wolf.

The butcher looked up carefully and found that the wolf had meat in his mouth, and the hook for hanging meat had pierced the wolf's upper jaw. Like a fish biting the bait. At that time, the wolf skin was very expensive in the market, and it could be worth a dozen taels of gold. The butcher's life was a little better.

Like climbing a tree to catch fish, wolves want to eat meat, but the result is a disaster. That's ridiculous! The second one: A butcher (tú) came back late, and the bear (Dan) ate all the meat, leaving only bones. On the way, the two wolves traveled a long way.

Eliminate fear and throw it at the bone. The wolf has a bone to stop, and the wolf still comes from.

After the re-voting, the post-wolf stopped and the former wolf came again. The bones are exhausted, and the two wolves drive together.

Tu da ji (jiǒng) is afraid of being attacked by enemies before and after. There is a wheat field in Guye, and the owner of the wheat field earns a lot of money.

Tu Naiben leaned against it with a knife on his shoulder. The wolf didn't dare to go forward, and Dan (dān) faced each other.

When I was a child, a wolf left and a dog sat in front of him. After a long time, my eyes seem to be useless and very idle.

Tu suddenly and violently, a knife split the wolf's head, several knives to kill it. Fang wanted to go, but after turning to pay, a wolf hole was among them, which meant to tunnel in and attack the back.

I'm half in, only showing my tail (kāo). After the slaughter, he died of a broken stock.

It was the wolf who fell asleep before enlightenment, and covered it to lure the enemy. The wolf was embarrassed, but he was killed twice in an instant. What is the geometry of the beast? Stop laughing.

A butcher came back at night, and the meat in his burden had been sold out, leaving only bones. The butcher met two wolves on the road and followed (him) for a long way.

The butcher was afraid and threw the bone to the wolf. One wolf stopped when he got the bone, and the other wolf followed.

The butcher threw the bone out again, and then the wolf who got the bone stopped, and so did the wolf who got the bone before. The bones were gone, but the two wolves chased the butcher together as before.

The butcher felt critical and worried about being attacked by wolves before and after. He looked around and found a wheat field in the field. The owner of the wheat field piled firewood in it and built it like a hill.

The butcher then ran over, leaned over the firewood pile, unloaded the burden and picked up the butcher knife. The two wolves dared not go forward and stared at the butcher.

After a while, one wolf went straight away, and the other wolf squatted in front like a dog. After a while, the wolf sitting there seems to close his eyes and look relaxed.

The butcher suddenly jumped up, cut off the wolf's head with one knife, and killed the wolf with several knives. Just as he wanted to leave, he turned and looked behind the haystack. Another wolf is digging a hole, trying to dig a hole from the haystack and attack the butcher from behind.

The wolf's body has gone to half, showing only * * * and its tail. The butcher cut off the wolf's hind legs from behind and the wolf was killed.

He realized that the wolf in front pretended to sleep, which was originally used to lure the enemy. Wolves are also very cunning, and both wolves were killed in the blink of an eye. How many tricks can animals use? It's just a joke.

The third: the massacre at dusk, forced by wolves. There was a room left by the night tiller by the roadside, and it rushed into the shadow.

The wolf extended his paw to it. Tu was in a hurry to catch, so he couldn't go. He died without thinking.

It's just that the space of the knife is not enough, so I cut the skin under the wolf's paw and blow it by blowing. When I tried to blow it away, I felt that the wolf was not very active, so I tied it with a belt.

Out of sight, the wolf swelled like an ox, its legs were crooked and its mouth could not be closed. Then take it back.

If it weren't for the massacre, Wu Can made this plan! Three things are all out of slaughter; The cruelty of killing can also be used to kill wolves. A butcher was walking on the road in the evening and was chased by wolves.

There was a straw shed left by a farmer by the roadside. He ran in and lay in it. The fierce wolf reached into a paw from the straw curtain in the shack, and the butcher quickly grabbed the paw and wouldn't let it leave.

But I didn't think of a way to kill it. I only have a knife less than an inch long, so I use it to cut the wolf skin under my claws and blow air into it by blowing pigs. (Butcher) blew hard for a while, and felt that the wolf didn't make much movement, so he tied the wolf's leg with a rope.

When I went out to have a look, I saw that the wolf was swollen all over, just like an ox. You can't bend your legs, and you can't close your mouth with your mouth open.

The butcher carried it back. If it is not a butcher, who can do it? These three things happened to the butcher; Then the butcher's cruelty can also be used to kill wolves.

Wolf is a short story in classical Chinese written by Pu Songling, a novelist in Qing Dynasty. It depicts the image of a greedy, fierce and cunning wolf.

It inspires us not to give in to the villain like a wolf, but to be brave and good at fighting like a butcher, so as to win. Extended data:

I. Introduction to the Works Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, referred to as Liaozhai for short, is a work by Pu Songling, a famous novelist in the Qing Dynasty, which is common in Ghost Fox Biography.

(Liaozhai: the name of the study; .

6. Translate selected classical Chinese.

Mr. Pu's Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio is concise with a pen, with no trace of implication. The cover was born in hundred schools of thought, not only against Zuo's family, but also against Longmen. According to legend, Mr. Wang lives in the village, has no spouse, and has a particularly eccentric personality. He is a boy scout in the village, poor and self-sufficient, and does not want others. At the time of writing this book, every morning, I took a big magnetic poppy (2) with bitter tea in it, put a bag of light smoke (3) on the sidewalk, sat on the table with Chen Lu lining, and put cigarettes and tea beside me. When you meet passers-by, you must insist on using words, seek novelty and difference, say different words, and you will know others; If you are thirsty, you can drink tea or offer a cigarette, which will make you speak freely. Whitewash what you hear. If more than 20 years have passed, this book will be published. So the brushwork is superb. ("Lu Sanyue")

To annotate ...

(1) 【 Zuo's, Longmen 】 refers to Zuo Qiuming and Sima Qian. Zuo Qiuming wrote Zuo Zhuan, and Sima Qian was born in Longmen. (2) 【 Poppy (Y and ng) 】 A bottle or jar with a big belly and a small mouth. ③ The old transliteration name of [Tamba] tobacco. (4) [(ch m 4 n)] has been completed.

practise

1, explain the words with dots in the text.

Ju () is placed in () ()

Language () is () square ()

2. Compare the different meanings of the following words.

(1) Being a Boy Scout in the village () (2) Therefore, the brushwork is superb ().

Anyone is the first step to learn new things by looking back on the past ().

3. Summarize the characteristics of Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio in Chinese:

4 What is the reason for Pu Songling's "superb brushwork"?

reading skills

This paper describes the story of Mr. Pu Songling's collection of materials when he wrote Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio.

Answer: 1. In; Arrive; Placement position; Verb, say; In this way; Only when

2.Be: act as a verb;

Item, preposition.

So: so, adverbs;

Old (knowledge), noun.

3. The pen is concise, with no trace of implication, and the cover is born in hundred schools of thought, which is both resistant to Zuo's and Longmen.

4. Collect a lot of information from the people for a long time.

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When Pu Songling was writing this book, he carried a big porcelain vase with strong tea and a packet of tobacco on his back every day, and placed it beside the road where pedestrians passed, with a reed mat under it. He sat on it by himself and put the tobacco beside the mat. When you see a pedestrian passing by, you must hold him and talk to him. Collect strange stories and tell strange things. Whatever people know (can); When (passers-by) is thirsty, respectfully invite people to drink tea or respectfully offer cigarettes to ensure that passers-by enjoy themselves before stopping. I overheard something and whitewashed it when I got home. In this way, after more than 20 years, the book Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio was completed.

7. Wolf Pu Songling Classical Chinese Translation A butcher was walking at night and was forced by a wolf (followed by a wolf).

There was a house left over from plowing at night by the roadside, so the butcher ran into the house and hid. The wolf stuck his paw into the straw.

The butcher grabbed its paw quickly, so that the wolf could not escape. But the butcher also thinks there is no way to kill the wolf.

The butcher only has a knife less than an inch long, so he cuts the skin under the wolf's paw and blows the wolf by blowing pigs. The butcher blew with all his strength for a while, and felt that the wolf was not so noisy, so he tied the wolf with a belt.

When I came out, I saw that the wolf's whole body had grown as big as an ox, and his thighs were too straight to bend, and his mouth could not be closed. The butcher went home with the wolf on his back.

If it weren't for the butcher, who could have come up with such a plan?

8. Pu Songling listens to the translation of ancient Chinese. The Zheng brothers in Yidu, Shandong Province are all scholars. Zheng Da was famous for a long time, and his parents loved him very much. Even his wife and children followed suit. Er Zheng's parents don't like it, his wife is looked down upon by his parents, and the status of the two brothers at home is very different. One cold and one hot, in comparison, the Zheng couple are still quite unhappy. Erzheng's daughter-in-law often says to Erzheng: They are all men. Why can't you fight for me and my children? So Erzheng got angry, studied hard and finally became famous. Parents treat them better, or not as good as Zheng. Second, Zheng's daughter-in-law has great expectations for her husband. On New Year's Eve next year, she secretly used the "mirror to listen" to divination: two people just got up and pushed each other and said: You are cool, too. Second, Zheng's daughter-in-law went home and didn't know whether this sentence was auspicious or fierce.

After the exam, my brother went home. In summer, two daughters-in-law cook for people working in the field in the kitchen, which is very hot. Suddenly, the Malays got the news that Zheng Da had won. Mother-in-law went to the kitchen and said to her eldest daughter-in-law, the eldest son won, so you go and cool off! Erzheng's daughter-in-law was angry and sad, crying and cooking. At this time, someone came to report to Joe Cheng. Second daughter-in-law threw away the cake rolling pin and stood up and said, I'm cool, too! I am angry and blurt it out. After careful consideration, I realized that the listening mirror is still effective.

Shi Yi said: Poor man, it makes sense that parents don't treat you as a son! This is not an emotional place in the family. But Erzheng's daughter-in-law inspires her husband, which is very different from those who have no talent. Throwing sticks is a pleasure!

Hope to adopt, thank you.