Brief introduction of Pei Kai, a famous scholar and secretary in the Western Jin Dynasty. What's his allusion?

Pei Hui, Pei Kai's father, was a well-known figure with a weak title all his life, and he went to Jizhou from Cao Weiguan for secretariat. Pei Jiecong was well-informed and well-informed, and became famous in the world when he was weak. He was particularly good at talking about Laozi and Yijing, and he was as famous as Wang Rong when he was young. Later, it was recommended by Zhong Hui to Si Mazhao, the prime minister, and was changed into a prime minister's genus and moved to a businessman.

The position of official department minister is vacant. Ask Zhong Hui about the candidate of official department minister. Zhong Hui said: "Pei Kai's Qingming Tongda and Wang Rong's short-term appointment are all candidates for the official department." So he appointed Pei Kai as an official.

In 264 AD (the first year of Xianxi), Jia Chong was ordered to change the law and appointed Pei Kai as Ding Kelang. Later, when it was finished, Pei Kai was ordered to read it in front of the temple to discuss countermeasures. Pei Kai is good at reading in public, and everyone around him stares at him, so everyone forgets to be tired when listening to him.

In 265 AD (the second year of Emperor Xianxi), Sima Yan was appointed as the general of the complex army. He chose his family and appointed Pei Kai to join the complex army.

Shortly after the establishment of Shengde House in the Western Jin Dynasty, Pei Kai was worshipped as Sanshou Assistant Minister, and served as Sanshou Chang Shi and Hanoi Taishou. He also entered the DPRK as the captain of Tunqi and the general of the right army, and was transferred as an assistant.

Pei Kai, Dan Tao and He Zhi all hold high positions because of their noble character. Sima Yan once asked Pei Kai: "What do I gain and lose by updating at home and being educated on earth?" Pei Kai replied, "Your Majesty, you have been ordered to accept the wind of the world, and the reason why you are not comparable to Yao and Shun is only because people like Jia Chong are still in the DPRK. You should recruit talents from all over the world now. Instead of preaching the right path, you should not let the world see your selfishness. " At that time, Ren Kai and Yuchun hated Jia Chong's guts and put forward opinions to Sima Yan many times. Sima Caiyan appointed Jia Chong as commander in chief of Guanzhong. However, due to Xun Xu's suggestion, Jia Chong made her daughter Jia Nanfeng a crown princess, and the matter went away.

Pei Zan, the troubled son of Pei Jie, married the daughter of Yang Jun, a consort, but Pei Sujie began to look down on Yang Jun and was at odds with him. In 290 AD (the first year of Yongxi), after Yang Jun came to power, he changed Pei Kai to Wei, and then moved to Shao Shi as a prince. Pei Kai is carefree, idle and does not participate in political struggles.

In 29 1 year (the first year of Yuankang), Yang Jun was executed by the Empress Dowager Jia, and Pei Kai was taken to Tingwei because he was Yang Jun's in-laws. At that time, things happened suddenly, many people died and everyone was shocked. Only Pei Kai, with the same look and great self-restraint, wants to write to relatives and friends. He survived only because of the rescue and protection of his servant Zuo Fu, but he was still removed from office.

Qiu and Taizai Sima Liang praised Pei Jie's faithfulness. If you don't attach yourself to a powerful minister, you should be knighted, and you should make him a Linhai Hou and a food city of 2,000 households. Wei and Sima Liang wanted to seize the military power of Sima Yi, the king of Chu, because he was arrogant and stubborn and liked to kill people, so they appointed Pei Kai as the commander-in-chief of the northern army to replace Sima Yi. Sima Wei was furious after hearing this. When Pei Kai heard about it, he dared not accept the position of commander-in-chief of the Northern Army and was transferred to Shangshu.

Pei's eldest son married Sima Liang's daughter, and Pei's daughter married Wei's son. Worried that the civil strife was not over yet, he asked to go out on business, except for General Annan, the military commander of Jingzhou. Just when Pei Jie was about to take office, Sima Wei really punished Sima Liang and Wei. Sima Yi thought that Pei Kai had served as a waiting official in the northern army before and married Sima Liang and Wei, so he secretly sent someone to find Pei Kai. Pei Kai understood that Sima Wei was dissatisfied with himself. After hearing about the accident, he immediately rode back to Luoyang, hid in his father-in-law, Wang Hun's home, and moved home with Sima Liang's youngest son eight times overnight, only to be spared. Soon, Sima Yi overthrew him, and Pei Kai was appointed secretary of the secretariat and assistant to manage important military affairs with Zhang Hua and Wang Rong.

Jade man is dead. Peggy is thirsty and ill, and doesn't like being in high places. Wang Hun resigned for him, thinking that Pei Kai could be appointed as Guanglu Xun, but the queen mother was not allowed to, and Pei Kai was appointed as Guanglu doctor, and he opened the government and passed the third division. When Peikai was seriously ill, Hui Di ordered Huang Menlang and Wang Yan to check Peikai's condition. Pei Kai glanced back at Rebecca and said, "I haven't seen him." Rebecca lamented Pei Kai's extraordinary posture. Soon after, when Pei Kai's cook put the rice into the pot, he suddenly found that the rice was either fist-shaped, turned into blood, and sometimes turned into vines and vegetables. In the same year, Pei Kai died at the age of 55 in Yuan, posthumous title.

Pei Kai was already famous when he was weak. As an adult, he was elegant, charming, handsome, well-read, especially proficient in reason and justice, and was called "Jade Man" by people at that time. He is generous, has no contradiction with others, and knows people well. At the beginning, when Le Guang was still unknown in Henan, Pei Kai was surprised to see him and recommended him to Xiangfu. Later, Le Guang became a famous leader in the Western Jin Dynasty. After the death of Wu and the unification of the world, he is ready to rectify peace. Every time he introduces ministers, he must discuss with them the strategy of governing the country. Pei Kai described the May 3rd Movement and the rise and fall of the Han and Wei Dynasties. Sima Yan agreed, and everyone here sighed and admired. Justin regarded Pei Kai and others as "Chinese and Korean celebrities" in Who's Who.

Evaluation of figures in past dynasties: Seeing Uncle Pei as close to Yushan reflects people.

Zhong Hui: Pei Kai, Qing Tong, Wang Rong.

Wu Chang: Rong () Sunshine, Kai Qingtong.

Dan Tao: Pei Kai, right army, reasonable and brilliant, should be regarded as a talent.

Wang Yan: (1) See that Pei is brilliant, observant, popular and insightful. (2) eyes shining, if the rock electricity.

Wang Hun: Kai nature does not contend with things.

Fu Chang: Jing Yi Yi.

Gu Kaizhi: Pei Jiejun is knowledgeable.

Fang: A program is called a leader. If you open a letter, you will have young hair and clear eyes. They are all famous ministers of the Kim family. They are all good.

Su Shi: The exploration strategy of Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty should be signed. Hui Di is a good teacher, so he can tell the truth. Pei Kai flatters the son of heaven, which is a shame for a gentleman. History considers him talkative and contemptible. Endless, as bad as two.

Anecdotal allusion: Sima Yan, Emperor Wu of the Jin Dynasty, used yarrow for divination after he ascended the throne. How many generations can the throne be passed down depends on the number. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was very unhappy when he got the word "one". The ministers turned pale with fear and no one dared to speak. According to Wang Bi's Notes on Laozi, Pei Kai calmly explained, "I heard that it will be sunny as soon as it gets, and the ground will be flat as soon as it gets." Emperor Wu was very happy after hearing this, and ministers praised and admired Pei Kai.

Sima Yi, the king of Liang, and Sima Lun, the king of Zhao, are close relatives of the royal family, and they are extremely expensive. Pei Jie once asked the two feudal countries to allocate millions of tax money every year to help the poor in the royal family. Someone accused him of saying, "Why do you want money from people to do good deeds?" Pei Kai said: "It is natural that people who spend more money should subsidize those who are short of money."

Jing Mingyan said: "I think Pei is smart and cheerful. He is above everyone else. That's not a common sense person. If a person can be reborn after death, I will work with him for the same purpose. "

When Cao Wei thought it was the representative, some people compared the Pei family in Hedong with the eight Wang families in Lange, among which Pei Kai and Wang Yan were compared.

Pei Jieyi on Yushan Mountain looks outstanding. Even if he takes off his hat, wears rough clothes and has fluffy hair, he is beautiful. Sometimes people say he is a jade man. The person who saw him said, "Seeing Pei Shuze is like walking on Yushan Mountain, and I feel radiant."

When Gu Kaizhi painted Peggy, he drew three more beards on his cheek. Someone asked him why, and Gu Kaizhi said, "Pei is talented and intelligent, which just shows his talent." Looking at the painting, it really makes people feel more attractive with three beards, far better than without them.

Historical records record the Book of Jin, volume 35 and biography 5.

It is also recorded in Zi Jian and Jin Zan.

Grandfather Pei Mao, a member of the family, was a giant Han who was an official in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

Father Pei Hui, whose real name is Wen Xiu, went to Jizhou by Cao Wei.

Brother follows brother.

Pei Xiu, the word Ji Yan. The famous cartographer, a mediocre official and a Duke of Julu County, died in the Yuan Dynasty.

A courtesy title for a male friend.

Pei Li, Pei Kai's eldest brother, is world-famous.

Pei Kai's second brother Pei Kang is also famous.

younger brother

Pei Chuo, named Ji Shu, is the official assistant minister of Huangmen and a captain of Changshui.

Spouse king, daughter of Stuart Wang Hun in the Western Jin Dynasty.

Descendant son

Pei Jie has five sons:

& ltol class = " \ & ampquotcustom _ num " para-list = " " list-padding left- 1 \ " = " " & gt； Yu Pei, ancestral name, hereditary marquis of Linhai. He was an official and an assistant minister, but he died after his death.

Pei Zan, Guo Bao, Zhong Shulang and Yang Jun were killed by mutinous soldiers.

Pei Xian, whose word is Jingsi, was a post-official, and the official doctors were You Guanglu, Situ and Taifu, who were the Duke of Anding County.

Peili

Peixun

daughter

Sister Pei has a daughter who is married to Wei Zi.

granddaughter

Pei Xian's eldest son, Pei Yi, was famous for his literary talent and was later framed and killed by Shi Hu.

Pei Xian's second son, Pei, is also famous for his literary talent. When he was in Shi Hu, he was the illegitimate son of the Crown Prince. He rode a regular servant and was killed with Pei Kun.

The personal work "Sui Shu Jing Ji Zhi" notes that "Dr. Liang Youguang Lu's Pei Kaiji Collection has two volumes, one of which records the year of death."

The Complete Works of Jinwen also includes a book with Shi Chongshu.