Read the following classical Chinese: Xin Qiji, the word You An.

1. Read the following classical Chinese and complete the following questions:1:d1:d1:(1) Xin Qiji hid it after receiving it, and it will be built within one month if he goes out for strict supervision.

(2) When Xin Qiji first arrived in the disaster area, he posted a poster on the roadside, saying, "hoarding grain and forcing people to buy grain." Question 1: straight: price.

Question 1: ② It means that the imperial court issued a gold medal and told him to stop work. ④ It is the result of Xin Qiji's army management.

⑥ refers to the style of Xin Qiji's ci. Question 1: "His political and military talents have never had a chance to display" is wrong, which can be seen from what Xin Qiji did when he was an official.

The score of the small question is 1:( 1): responsibility 1, seat 1, sentence meaning 1. (2) Scoring points: "Bang", "Qu", "Jin" and "Pei" each 1 minute, meaning 1 minute.

2. Reading the classical Chinese in the senior high school entrance examination Xin Qiji's "Ci You An" simply summarizes how Xin Qiji reads the classical Chinese in the senior high school entrance examination. You An briefly summarizes what kind of person Xin Qiji is.

Xin Qiji, one of the most famous poets in the Southern Song Dynasty, has a high literary talent, and is called two great poets in the Southern Song Dynasty together with Li Qingzhao of the graceful school. In terms of military talent, he joined the Anti-Jin Rebel Army led by Geng Jing at the age of 2/kloc-0, and served as the secretary in charge of the army. In the thirty-second year of Shaoxing (1 162), the emperor summoned him, awarded him five lang, and signed a judgment in Jiangyin. Regardless of his humble position, he entered the nine theories and the ten theories of beautiful piano. , and made a concrete analysis of the political and military situation in the north and south. It is said that when he died, he shouted, "Kill the thief! Kill a thief "("Kangxi Ji Fu Nan Zhi Ren Zhi ")! After the gift of Shao Shi, Shi Zhong Min. The most fascinating thing is that in the thirty-second year of Shaoxing (1 1 62), he was killed by Zhang Anguo, a subordinate rebel, and Zhang handed over his money. Xin Qiji led 50 men and captured Zhang Anguo alive in an army of 50,000.

3. Read the following classical Chinese and complete the following questions (1). The war stopped and the criminal law was abandoned. Measures: Abandoned. (2)C is an adverb, indicating rhetorical mood. A 1 preposition, take2 conjunction, expressing purpose. B 1 adverb, unexpected; 2 adverbs, so, just. D (1) conjunction, indicating a turning point; ② conjunctions and table modification. (3) A 2 still talks about "investigating thieves" instead of "solving thieves". B 2 is about the method of "preventing thieves", not "the solution to thieves" D (1) concerns about thieves. (4)C "Xin Qiji hopes that the emperor will give him more power to inspect officials" is inconsistent with the text. It is impossible to observe illegal officials. But my life is just clumsy and confident, and it has not been accepted by everyone for many years. I am afraid that if I don't blurt out my words, I will become the sender of your majesty's distant eyes and ears, pointing at my officials as a warning, and I dare not follow suit, resulting in a thief disaster. " (5)① "desire" and hope; "To", leading to; "Yu", eliminate; I hope your majesty will think deeply about the causes of thieves, stress the methods of eliminating thieves, and don't rely too much on his own army to pacify thieves. "ACTS", just; "Press the elevator", report and investigate; "Story", an old example. There are officials who violate the law and discipline and are insatiable. Let officials at all levels perform their duties (severely punished according to law). We can't just choose small officials to report and investigate to deal with the old officialdom. Answer: (1) A (2) C (3) C (4) C (5) I hope your Majesty will think deeply about the causes of thieves.

4. Read the following classical Chinese and complete the following questions (19). Xin Qiji's Ci You An answers questions 1B, questions 2A, 3C and 4( 1). At this time, Zhang Anguo was drinking with Kim, so he tied him up and took him away in front of everyone.

(3 points to the effect, the noun "Fang" and "Zhong" as adverbial 1 point) (2) The imperial court recruited (Xin Qiji) as a member of the appeasement department of Jiangdong, and Ye Heng, who stayed behind, always attached great importance to him. (Translation 3 points, "innovation" and "elegance" 1 point) Answer analysis: small question analysis 1:B Tour: communication.

The explanation of notional words should be based on and understood in combination with context. For example, "the better swimmer", "swimming" means "swimming".

Test center: understand the meaning of common content words in classical Chinese in the text. The ability level is to understand B- Question 2: 2. Write Xin Qiji's general plan of governing the country; 4. Xin Qiji's courage and resourcefulness cannot be reflected.

Test center: filter the information in the text. The ability level is C. Question 3 Analysis: "Dealing with traitors" is the imperial court, not Xin Qiji.

Test center: analyze and summarize the author's views and attitudes in the article. The ability level is analysis, synthesis and C question 4 analysis: literal translation is the main way to translate sentences, sentences should be fluent, keywords should be translated accurately, and special sentence patterns should be reflected.

Pay attention to the meaning and usage of the following words: Fang, Zhong, Bi and Ya. Test center: Understand and translate the sentences in the text.

The ability level is to understand B. Xin Qiji, the word You 'an, from Licheng, Shandong. When I was young, I studied under Cai Bojian and the Party, so I was called Xin and the Party.

At the beginning (Xin, the party concerned) made a fortune-telling career, and he made up his mind to return to the south of Dasong. After Yan Hongliang's death, heroes in the Central Plains rebelled in succession.

Geng Jing assembled troops in Shandong, calling himself our envoy, and deployed military forces under the jurisdiction of Shandong and Hebei, which were loyal to the Dasong Dynasty. Xin Qiji was Geng Jing's minister in charge, so he suggested that Geng Jing make a decision to return to the South. Monks are upright and good at military affairs. Xin Qiji sometimes had contact with him earlier.

When Xin Qiji was in Geng Jingjun, more than 1000 people gathered in Duan Yi. (Xin Qiji) Advised him to go to Geng Jing and make him a subordinate of Geng Jing. One night, Duan Yi stole Geng Jing's national seal and ran away. Geng Jing was furious and wanted to kill Xin Qiji.

Xin Qiji said, "Please give me three days. If I don't catch him, it's not too late to kill me. " He speculated that Duan Yi must have reported the actual situation of the insurgents to Jin Shuai, and immediately took action to catch him.

Duan Yi (strategically) said, "I know that your real life is blue rhinoceros, and you have the ability to kill people. Fortunately, you won't kill me. " Xin Qiji beheaded Geng Jing and thought himself a strong man.

In the thirty-second year of Shaoxing, Geng Jing ordered Xin Qiji to bring the stage back to the Song Dynasty. It is said that in the health department, it is called, rewarded, sealed as a secretary and called a book. It happened that an-guo zhang and Shao Jin killed Geng Jing and paid the gold. Xin Qiji returned to Haizhou to discuss with everyone: "I came here because the commander surrendered to the court. I didn't expect anything to happen. What can I do to save my life? " So he invited Wang Shilong and loyal Ma Quanfu to go straight to Jin Ying. At this time, Zhang Anguo was drinking with Jinjiang, so he tied him up and took him away in front of everyone, but Jinjiang didn't catch up with them.

Xin Qiji dedicated Zhang Anguo to the court, and the court beheaded Zhang Anguo in the downtown area. The court still granted Xin Qiji his previous official position and changed it to Jiangyin.

He was 23 years old. Avenue for four years, (he) went to Jiankang House as a general.

Avenue for six years, filial piety in YanHe hall called ministers to take countermeasures. At that time, moire was in charge of state affairs, and Emperor Xiaozong was determined to restore the Central Plains. Xin Qiji took the opportunity to talk about the situation in the North and South and the talents in the Jin and Han Dynasties in the Three Kingdoms. His views were tough and straightforward and were not adopted by Xiaozong.

Xin Qiji wrote three articles and nine comments and questions to ask. The Ten Treatises of Meiqin is dedicated to the imperial court, which discusses in great detail the unfavorable and favorable conditions, the change and development of the situation, the advantages and disadvantages of tactics and the advantages and disadvantages of terrain. Because the court just made peace with the gold master, his suggestion could not be implemented.

He was appointed as the main book of Si Nong and the magistrate of Chuzhou. Chuzhou was severely damaged by the war and the village was in ruins. Xin Qiji relaxed and reduced taxes, recruited people who fled and dispersed, tutored the militia, and suggested that the army settle down, so he founded Dianzhen Building and Fan Xiong Pavilion.

The imperial court recruited (Xin Qiji) as the Senate officer of Jiangdong appeasement department, and Ye Heng, who stayed behind, valued him very much. Ye Heng joined the DPRK as a relative and highly recommended Xin Qiji, who was ambitious and resourceful. (Xiaozong) summoned and changed the position of Langguan in Cangbu, and did some punishment in Jiangxi.

Lai Yougong, who flattened the thief, was edited by the official secret cabinet. (Later) he was transferred to Jingxi as a transfer judge and served as the magistrate of Jiangling and the minister of Hubei.