The historical life praised in the bonfire party "The Prince"

Praise the statue (historical records), the year of birth and death is unknown. According to legend, at the end of the Xia Dynasty, two dragons came to the palace, claiming to be "Zan two kings", and gained "hidden good fortune" through divination. Later, the saliva left by Lailong before his departure was collected in a wooden box, until Zhou Liwang opened it to watch. He accidentally let the dragon's saliva spill out of the court and became a "mysterious scorpion" and climbed into the palace. A concubine met this turtle and was pregnant for forty years. The baby girl was abandoned and brought up in China. Later, the recommender dedicated her to Zhou Youwang Jigong Nie, which was called a compliment because of her surname. Become the most popular princess in Zhou Youwang and give birth to a son.

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Ode (bāo sì), recorded in historical records, is the queen of Zhou Youwang's Jigong. Zanyuan was an abandoned baby and was adopted by a couple in a small business.

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Guobao (now northwest of Hanzhong, Shaanxi) grew up. In 779 BC (the third year of Zhou Youwang), Zhou Youwang conquered the national security and praised people for offering beautiful women to beg for surrender. Wang loves her like the apple of his eye, making her a princess and doting on Zhou Palace. The next year, she praised her son and became a servant (like a job). Love her more, and even abolish the queen Shen. Sure enough, as Bai Yang expected, the original praise was because he couldn't adapt to life in the palace. In addition, his adoptive father was killed by Prince Yijiu, and he was sad and hated. He seldom laughs, even laughs, which makes him more gorgeous and charming. Zhou Youwang rewarded him. Who can induce a smile and give him a daughter? Shi Fu of the State of Guo put forward a clever plan of "burning down the vassals", but Zhou Youwang disagreed. Bao Si began to laugh when he saw the troops coming and going like a merry-go-round. Wang You was so happy that he finally broke his promise to the princes. In 77 1 year BC, the vassal states stopped sending troops to save the King You, and the King You was killed and captured. Sima Qian said, "I don't like it." (Historical Records of Zhou Benji) means whether you like to laugh or not. Zhou Youwang can't laugh anymore because he laughs alone. The Western Zhou Dynasty perished. Historical Records Zhou Benji: Is it funny? Wang You wants to laugh, but Wan Fang doesn't. Wang You is the drum of the lighthouse. If you have a coach, you will light a bonfire. The princes did not blame them when they learned that they had arrived. Praise is laughter. Wang You said, a few bonfires. If you don't believe it in the future, the princes will not benefit. Hu Ceng, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty, also wrote a poem praising his devotion to the country: "You can be free to spoil, and you can fight princes in Lishan. I only know how to smile and fall in love with the country, but I don't think Chen Hu is full of jade buildings. "

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Zan, surname, praised Chinese in ancient times. The land of praise is in the middle of Hanzhong Pingchuan and the south of Liuba County, so she is from Shaanxi. Praise the country "a polite woman calls her country and surname", so she is called a compliment. About her life, history books solemnly recorded an almost absurd story.

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There are related records in Guoyu Yu Zheng and Historical Records Zhou Benji. Generally speaking, in the last years of Xia Dynasty, the god of praising people "turned into two dragons, sharing the same position with Wang Ting". In other words, there are two dragons making love in the palace of Xia Dynasty. These two dragons praised God and called themselves the first kings. King Xia was deeply afraid of this, so he divined and asked the gods if they wanted to kill them. Is it to drive away? Or stop their intercourse? The result of the inquiry is "Moggi". So he changed his mind and asked if he could take back the dragon (note: "the dragon spits, and the essence of the dragon is also"). God thought it was a good idea and told him "Ji". So Wang Xia brought exquisite jade and silk, and reported a simple strategy to the gods. When Erlong appeared, it disappeared immediately, leaving only a pool of sticky dragons. King Xia ordered people to hide this "treasure" respectfully in a box and take good care of it. From the late summer to the Western Zhou Dynasty, the royal family worshipped it in the suburbs. This treasure has been handed down to the last years of Zhou Liwang. Li Guowang couldn't help but be curious, so he opened it and read it. But he accidentally spilled the Dragon Ball on Wang Ting and couldn't get rid of it. Zhou Liwang was so flustered that he decided to use witchcraft to get rid of it. He made the ladies-in-waiting speak loudly naked, forcing the dragon to be refined into a mysterious scorpion. Later, the big black turtle climbed into the palace and happened to be met by a seven-year-old girl. During the reign of Zhou Xuanwang, the little girl gave birth to a baby girl at the age of 15. This baby girl is a compliment when she grows up. Because she was born inexplicably, the maid-in-waiting was afraid, so she "abandoned it in fear." At this time, it happened to be discovered by a couple who lived by selling mulberry bows and arrows. Seeing her pity, they adopted her and fled to the country of praise. So, why did they run away? Because in the period of Wang Xuan, there was a nursery rhyme among the people: "Arc and white clothes are really dead." Xuanwang was very unhappy. He happened to find the couple selling these things, so he sent troops to catch them and kill them. In other words, the couple picked up this little girl who was in the same boat on the way to escape. What Li Wang didn't know was that it was what he did, which violated God's will, but coincided with "Heaven" and eventually laid a curse. He lived in the Zhou Dynasty and died in the laughter of his adopted daughter. This baby girl, who was sent by the God of Destiny to perform special tasks on earth, was naturally blessed by God. When she grew up, she was already very beautiful. At this moment, I don't know why the king who praised the United States offended Zhou Youwang. In order to get a pardon, he gave her to Zhou Youwang. Edit this allusion and legend

In the third year of Zhou Youwang (779 BC), the praising country dedicated it to the reclusive king. Her beauty made Zhou Youwang fall in love at first sight, that is, love at first sight. Zhou Youwang likes her very much, and her stomach is disappointing. She gave birth to a little prince named Bofu for Zhou Youwang, and he was spoiled. The method of praise is brilliant, and finally even persuaded the king to abolish Shen Hou and Prince Yijiu. In the seventh year of Wang You (775 BC), she was finally righted and became a queen, and her son Bofu naturally became a prince. At that time, everyone from the king to the people believed in destiny, and the prophetic nursery rhymes were well known all over the country, and the story of praise was no secret, but destiny was irresistible, and the king was so fatuous that he was helpless. In this regard, Tai Shiboyang of the Zhou Dynasty can only secretly sigh: "The disaster has reached this point, and there is nothing to do!"

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Yan said that she likes to laugh, but "a smile has 120 charms". Therefore, in order to win her smile, You Wang once collected "golden ideas" that can make a beauty laugh with "1,000 yuan" (this is the origin of the allusion that "1,000 yuan can't buy a smile"), but he spent a lot of money and thought of many ways, or asked musicians to beat gongs and drums, play bamboo wires, or ordered the palace. Later, a traitor Guo Shifu appeared in North Korea. He was "smart, generous and profitable" and had a bad idea. This is the famous "The Warlord of the Bonfire Play". Edit this historical site

In ancient history, "Qin built the Great Wall and built the tomb of Mount Li." The original form of the Great Wall was various independent gates, passes, battlements, smoke mounds, castles and so on. surname

Lishan lighthouse

After Qin Shihuang unified China, he connected the passes, side walls and beacon towers in the north of the Central Plains, Zhao and Qin, while others, such as the Great Wall of Qi and Wei Chu, could only be left to fend for themselves. Judging from the beacon tower of Lishan Mountain, this is a smoke pier (beacon tower) belonging to the State of Qin that existed in the Zhou Dynasty. Therefore, the Lishan beacon tower is one of the earliest starting points of the Great Wall. Edit this paragraph to introduce the country.

Guobao is located on the plain in the north of Hanzhong, south of Baogukou. It is one of the tribes of Guan surname under the jurisdiction of the slave owner 13, who was enfeoffed with the country as his surname. Its territory includes dozens of square kilometers on both sides of the lower reaches of the Baohe River.

Zhou Youwang

The commending country was a country of Xia Dynasty, and according to Xia Li, it was obliged to pay tribute to Xia. The tribute of Baoguo was transported to Weihe River along Baoguo River, and then crossed the Yellow River eastward to reach the capital city of Henan in summer. The ancestors of Hanzhong moved to the Central Plains as early as the Xia Dynasty. In the long history of Xia and Shang dynasties for nearly a thousand years, the praise country was partial to one side and lived a quiet life of semi-farming, semi-fishing and hunting. The culture of the Central Plains has continuously crossed the Qinling Mountains and spread to Bashu by praising the United States. Zanguo gradually became stronger in the process of creating its own civilization. At the end of Shang Dynasty, when Zhou Wuwang attacked Zhou, the governors responded in succession. At this time, Baoguo was in the sphere of influence of Shu, and together with Shu people, participated in the right war. Since then, the economic and cultural exchanges between Guo Bao and Zhou Dynasty have become increasingly close. By then, Zhou Dehua has covered the Hanjiang River Basin. As a vassal state of Nan Zhou, Guobao surrendered to Zhou. However, due to the barrier of Qinling Mountains, the decrees were often not smooth, which made the Zhou royal family beyond reach. Shu took advantage of the gap to expand into Hanzhong basin, and the praise country was controlled by Shu, so it was impossible to pay tribute to the Zhou royal family normally. At the end of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Zhou Youwang sent troops to attack Baoguo. The slave owner was full of praise for the country. In order to quell the war, he presented a beautiful female slave in the country to the king. The story of a well-known "prince of bonfire play" came into being. Edit this history

For three years, your king loves to praise you. Praise the child's clothes, and the king wants to abolish the prince. The prince's mother applied for the queen's daughter, but later. After the king was praised and loved, he wanted to cancel his application and went to the prince's suitable mortar. After the praise, he made Fubo a prince. Zhou Taishi Boyang read historical records and said, "Zhou is dead." Once upon a time, since the decline, two dragons stopped at the court of Xia Emperor and said, "Yu, praise the second king." Kill Shadib. Stop it, Moggi. It's lucky to tell him to hide. So he gave the money and said, the dragon died, wandered and left. When summer dies, it spreads the yin. Yin Wu, and spread this week. Compared with the three generations, I dare not send them. When I arrived in Li Wang, I sent them and looked at them again. You can't be kicked out of court. Li Wang makes women naked and noisy. I became a mysterious scorpion and entered the king's harem. The concubines of the children in the harem are pregnant and childless, so they dare not abandon them. When she became king, the Virgin said, "Wearing a white coat is really the death of Zhou." So Wang Xuan heard about it, and some couples sold their utensils, and Wang Xuan arrested them and slaughtered them. Fled to the road, saw the demon abandoned by the concubines in the rural harem, came from the road, heard their night cries, mourned and closed, and the couple died, rushing to praise. Praise people's sins and ask those abandoned by the children's concubines to come to the king to atone. It is a compliment to abandon a woman because of embarrassment. After living in seclusion for three years, Wang's harem met him, loved him, and gave birth to a son named Wang, but he abandoned Shen Hou and the prince, praised him as the queen and became the prince. Tai Shiboyang said, "There is nothing we can do!" Praise is not funny, especially if the king wants to laugh, he doesn't laugh. Wang You is the drum of the lighthouse. If you have a coach, you will light a bonfire. The princes did not blame them when they learned that they had arrived. Praise is laughter. Wang You said, a few bonfires. If you don't believe it in the future, the princes will not benefit. Wang You took Shi Guo's father as his own relative and took advantage of things. Everyone complained. Shi Fu is smart and profitable, so Wang uses it. After applying for abolition, I went to the prince. Shen Hou was furious, and with Gou and Canrong, he cut the king of seclusion. Wang You held a bonfire to recruit soldiers, but the soldiers didn't arrive. Then he killed you Wang Li at the foot of the mountain, praised him, accepted Zhou's bribe and left. Therefore, the reason why the princes were established by Shen Hou and * * * is that the secluded place of the prince should be mortar, serving for the sake of being a flat king. Excerpt from this passage edited by Zhou Benji in Historical Records.

New Century Weekly,No. 10, 2007, excerpt from Praise More Unfair than Dou E Editor: Yip Wong.

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For a long time, the words related to praise have always been vicious words such as "the demon princess of national subjugation", "the femme fatale" and "the fox fairy", as if her crimes were numerous. But looking through the history books, I found that the praise of "sinful" was only because she was a cold beauty who didn't like to laugh, not as vicious as da ji in the previous dynasty. In Historical Records, the life story of praise is remote and mysterious. The purpose of pulling such a mystery is to prove that Zan is actually not a person, but a demon. She is an elf created by changing the dragon's spit into a mysterious scorpion and attaching it to the maid-in-waiting. And the appearance of this doomed the demise of Zhou. This is a typical "demonization", a common trick used by the ancients to bring down and stink someone. In history books, apart from demonization, I don't see anything "evil" or "vicious" to praise what I have done, or even "seductive". Similarly, if the deliberate "demonization" is erased, Cong Si actually has a tragic life experience and can be regarded as a bad karma woman. She grew up in a poor family and was given to Zhou Youwang as a gift. The person who gave the praise was the minister's son. In a remonstrance, the package was won by Zhou Youwang. Knowing that Zhou Youwang was a womanizer, Bao You's son came up with a plan to exchange a beautiful woman for his father. In a remote village, he found the praise of the girl in the village and was very surprised. He bought her from her parents. After the "war generals play princes", Bao smiled, which is just evidence that historians cling to. They concluded that Bao was a fox that brought disaster to the country and the people. But what is a compliment smile? Is it a happy smile, a satisfied smile? Or sneer, sneer? From the compliment character analysis, I'm afraid sneer is more likely. Of course, the most important thing is that this stupid idea is not a compliment, but a "masterpiece" of treacherous court official Guo Shifu and Zhou Youwang. Thanks to careful packaging in advance, the praise was sent to the palace. In the History of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the praise is described as follows: "The eyes are clear and the eyebrows are clear, the lips are red and the teeth are white, and the clouds are held, and the jade is like a flower, and the country is beautiful." The beauty's praise really won Zhou Youwang's favor, and the praise was naturally released with impunity. However, the beauty seems to be suffering from depression and has hardly laughed since she entered the palace. Compared with those harem beauties who flatter Zhou Youwang all day, praise is simply "getting out of the mud and not getting stained"

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Dye ",absolutely lofty. Zhou Youwang, on the other hand, fell in love with praise like a magician, racking his brains to win a smile from the beauty, but the praise was as cold as ice, and he just didn't smile. As a result, there was a farce of "bonfire drama princes" later. Everyone is familiar with this story, so I won't repeat it. Ignorant audience, why should praise bear the blame? Moreover, there is no evidence of praising and framing Zhongliang in history books, relying on arrogance and killing innocent people. The sin of praise is that she is too beautiful and cool? In my opinion, the greatest misfortune of praise lies in meeting a bad king. But many people think that this praise led to Zhou Youwang's stupidity. Actually otherwise, before the compliment into the palace, Zhou Youwang has been fatuous enough. He indulged in eating, drinking, drinking, drinking, drinking, drinking, drinking, drinking, drinking, drinking, drinking, drinking, drinking, drinking, drinking, drinking. At the end of the Zhou Dynasty, natural and man-made disasters made people miserable. Even without praise, Zhou Youwang is a real bad king, what's more, this kind of praise is not flattering or confusing. However, like her sisters Xi and da ji, she was accused of being a "witch princess of national subjugation". For my sisters Xi and da ji, we can really list things like flattering and conniving, excluding dissidents and framing loyal subjects, but there are almost no records of other bad deeds except the praise and praise that Zhou Youwang dotes on. Besides, Zhou Youwang dotes on her, and she can't control her. And we even have reason to believe that praise doesn't want this kind of favor at all, so she refuses to smile. Think about this life of praise, in fact, full of misfortune. Born in poverty, he was bought and sold, at the mercy of others, and then sent to the deep palace to keep company with the bad king. Even if you refuse to flatter, you can't help it. Finally, the dog invaded the Western Zhou Dynasty, and the praise was taken away. Since then, there has been no news, and life and death are uncertain. The ending is really tragic. Of course, everyone's tragedy also has its own reasons, and her life has no charity. Therefore, when we rehabilitate her, we should not deliberately beautify her or even flatter her as a heroine, which is not in line with the facts. Edit this historical record

In the past, Xia Jie cut down trees and gave alms, and some gave alms as a show of joy and joy, so compared with Yi Yin, he died in the summer. Yin Xin attacked the Soviet Union, Su Shi took da ji as his daughter, and da ji was favored, so she died of Yin compared with. Zhou Youwang criticized people for praising women and praised them for being spoiled, so he became a servant. Therefore, compared with Guo Shifu, the prince should be saved and become a servant. The prince went out to apply, and the applicant told Xirong to attack Zhou, and Zhou died. "("Mandarin ") Summer trip, also known as Tu Shan, Jie Shi is also a pleasure. Yin Zhixing is also famous for his existence, and his murder also won da ji. Zhou's trip also took Jiang and Tairen as their posts, and Wang Zhiniao was also fond of praise ("Historical Records, Family of consorts"). He lived in the Zhou Dynasty and praised and destroyed it (The Book of Songs, Xiaoya, the First Month).