Folk Activities in Taiwan Province Province

Taiwan Province Folk Activities, Festivals, Culture and Activities A hundred years ago, there were many immigrants from mainland China, Fujian and Guangdong in Taiwan Province Province. Their lifestyle is deeply influenced by China culture, and their holiday customs are similar to those of Chinese mainland. Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival are the three major festivals in Taiwan Province Province, and every traditional festival in China, such as Lantern Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Mid-Autumn Festival and Chinese Valentine's Day, has the same or distinctive celebration customs in Taiwan Province Province. In addition, there are many folk celebrations with the characteristics of Taiwan Province Province, such as welcoming Mazu, saltwater bee cannons, burning king boats in Donggang and robbing orphans in Toucheng. Mazu belief is one of the most common folk beliefs in Taiwan Province Province. Mazu, whose real name is Moline Niang, was deified all her life and became the patron saint of going to sea. The most famous Mazu Tempel in Taiwan Province Province is the Tianhou Palace in Lukang, the Orchid Palace in Dajiama Town (Dajiama) and the Chaotian Palace in Beigang (Beigangma), where there are many believers. The annual "Welcome to Mazu" activity, in which Mazu travels around to make pilgrimages, can be said to be the only large-scale religious activity in Taiwan Province Province. Salt water bee cannon Salt water bee cannon is a famous local folk activity during the Lantern Festival in Taiwan Province Province. It is located in Yanshui Town, Tainan County. The so-called bee gun refers to a large shooting turret composed of many turrets. When it is lit, it is like a bee colony in their nest, so it is called "bee cannon". The once prosperous Yuejin Port

It refers to today's Salt Water Town.

"One House, Two Deer, Three Mongols and April Tianjin" tells the story of four major commercial ports in Taiwan Province Province during the Qing Dynasty. Because the salt water of Cheng Zhen, Bazhangxi and Jishuixi flows through the salt water of the north and south respectively, the salt water town, which was originally an inland port, can lead to the Taiwan Province Strait through cloth bags. The prosperity of trade has brought a period of scenery to salt water and created many well-known traders. At that time, businessmen who traded between the two parties were called "suburban businessmen". It also proved the prosperous scene of leaping into the harbor at that time. However, in the past 100 years, the coastal reclamation and river siltation have been serious, and the port function is no longer. Merchant shipping channel has become a regional drainage system, and Yuejin Port has become a domestic sewage collection pool in Yanshui Town. Salt water town is near the sea, and most of the people who live in it are fishermen who make a living by begging for the sea. They come from the coast of China and Fujian. The activity of bee cannon may have started in Guangxu 1 1 year of Qing Dynasty. Salt water town is infected with the plague. Based on folk customs, residents prayed for peace to the local "Guan Jun" (Guan Gong), and according to the divination results, on the night of Lantern Festival, Grandpa Zhou Cang was invited from the temple to make way for Guan Jun. Nowadays, the salt water bee cannon has become a large-scale activity planned by * * *, and the ancient street has been restored with the cooperation of history and sightseeing. In 2006, Tainan County designated Sanfu Road in Yanshui Town as Ancient Gun Street, and merchants in Lianhuan Street used ancient methods to make firecrackers, such as bamboo rolling guns and single-tube retro fireworks. Nowadays, the firecrackers in the salt water bee cannon activity are much more gorgeous than before. The basic practice of bee cannon is to nail a large bracket with wooden strips, which can be 2 feet to 20 feet high, and then arrange suction cups on the wooden frame, with the number ranging from thousands to tens of thousands. Then, the cannon cores of cupolas are connected to form a fort (or cannon city), and then decorated with colored paper to form the shapes of people and animals. Usually, families will mobilize their families to make bee cannons to participate in activities. The route of the salt water bee cannon used to start in front of the Guan Sheng Dijun Temple in Salt Water Town, and the celebration time for offering sacrifices to the gods began at 8: 00 a.m. on the 14th day of the first lunar month. It was not until the evening of the fifteenth day of the first month that each family began to put in batteries, and it was not until the sedan chair and bearers set off that the curtain was officially kicked off. When the sedan chair arrived at the cannon city, the owner pulled open the red cloth and pulled off the battery? So-and-so family dedicated to Guan Jun? Red paper with the words "red paper" written on it was burned in front of the gods before it was officially lit. People who took part in the bee cannon activities prepared thick plastic raincoats and motorcycle helmets to participate in this folk celebration with rumbling guns and constant gunfire. Due to the unexpected experience in the celebrations for many years, the use of plastic gun heads has been banned in recent years, and large-scale garbage cleaning activities are planned after the celebrations. Photo reference: upload.wikimedia/ * */zh/Thumb /b/b 1/starting/300 px- The traditional Hakka dragon-frying activity of Miaoli Lantern Festival in Taiwan is one of "Northern Sky Lantern, Middle Fire Dragon, South Bee Gun and Donghan Dan", in which "Fire Dragon" means Miaoli Fire. The "Dragon by the Fire" held in miaoli city has entered its ninth year since 2007, and the lineup does not lose any saltwater bees. Fishing was the main port in early Taiwan Province Province, and temples and blessing activities were often held. One of the most famous is the Donggang Donglong Palace Peace Festival, which has a history of 100 years. Donglong Palace was built during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, and it is dedicated to literary works for thousands of years. The activities of the Peace Festival are held every three years, called "Inviting the King" to take the Millennium grandfather ashore. The focus of the peace ceremony was Chichitose's visit to the territory. After a few days' tour, Hirohito must return to heaven to play the imperial edict, and "burning the king's boat" is a farewell ceremony for Hirohito (called "banquet king" and "seeing off the king"), which is also the * * * of the whole ceremony in recent years. The peace ceremony of burning the king's boat represents the gratitude of the local people to Chitose and prays for the gods to bless the people of Donggang. In some places in Taiwan Province Province, after the Purdue Temple Fair in the Central Plains, people were offered sacrifices for looting, which was called "robbing orphans". One is to snatch sacrifices from ghosts, and the other is to scare away lingering ghosts. The most famous "orphan robbery" in Taiwan Province Province is the orphan robbery in Yilantou Town. Rob orphans is to build an "orphan shed" tens of meters high first, and then build an "orphan stack" upstairs, with offerings and flags on it. It's not easy to climb the orphan's shed by yourself with butter on the shed post. Accidents often happened in previous years. Therefore, in the Qing Dynasty, Liu Mingchuan once banned the activities of robbing orphans. 199 1, Ilantou resumed the looting of orphans and improved the looting methods. In the past, the looting activity of offering sacrifices to help the poor and dying has become a competitive folk activity at present. If we can get the "downwind flag" on the top of the stack first, we will win the bid. People believe that people who rob the downwind flag can be sheltered by ghosts and gods. Photo reference of Lantern Festival in Taiwan Province: upload.wikimedia/ * * */MONS/thumb/c/C3/Chiang Kai-shek-Memorial Hall-Lantern Festival/180 px- Chiang Kai-shek-Memorial Hall-Lantern Festival, and Taiwan Province Province is also called "Lantern Festival", commonly known as "Lantern Festival". In order to attract foreign tourists, the Lantern Festival was designated as the "Sightseeing Festival" in 1978. 1992 During the Lantern Festival, the Taipei Lantern Festival, which has been held for two years, was expanded into the Taipei International Lantern Festival, with monkeys as the main lights, and various traditional large lanterns were displayed in the Chiang Kai-shek Memorial Hall, Xinyi Road, Hangzhou South Road and other surrounding roads. Because it is special and gorgeous, it attracts many foreign tourists. Later, this activity was extended to the "Taiwan Lantern Festival" (National Lantern Festival), which was held on the Lantern Festival. Although this activity is held every year, it always attracts people's attention because of its distinctive features. In particular, the different main lights of the zodiac, combined with laser, sound, lighting and other technologies, often leave a deep impression on visitors. Since 200 1, the newly elected * * * * moved the Lantern Festival to Kaohsiung City based on "regional balance", which also attracted attention. After that, the convention of holding lantern festivals in turn in counties and cities was established. Mid-Autumn Festival Customs In Taiwan Province Province, the Mid-Autumn Festival on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month is an important folk festival, and it is still a "national holiday", with a national holiday. Until now, ordinary people in Taiwan Province Province still have the habit of enjoying the moon and eating moon cakes. In fact, before the new immigrants from Chinese mainland came to Taiwan in 1949, people did not have the habit of eating moon cakes, and the object of Mid-Autumn Festival sacrifice was not the moon or Chang 'e, but the earth god. (Professor Lin Maoxian, Department of Taiwan Province Literature, Providence University). In Taiwan Province Province in the early years, the food eaten during the Mid-Autumn Festival or offered to the landlords as long as it is round can symbolize perfection and harvest. For example, Yilan eats "vegetable cakes", Taiwan Province southern province eats baked or sweet potato cakes, and even meat pies, Taiwan Province provincial cakes, Zhuangyuan cakes and so on. At present, the folk custom of eating moon cakes in Taiwan Province Province actually comes from immigrants from northern Chinese mainland. (Liu Huanyue, chairman of Taiwan Province Changmin Culture Society, * * *, September 29th, 2004) In addition, due to the homophonic sound of the season and the word "fu" in Heluo dialect, all parts of Taiwan Province Province will eat grapefruit before and after this festival. Therefore, people in Taiwan Province Province who are used to giving gifts to contact their feelings during festivals, regardless of subordinates, relatives, manufacturers and customers, often send gifts such as moon cakes and grapefruit; If you take it with you when you visit, the crane is called "companion" In addition to the above activities, in the mid-1980s, Taiwan Province Province began to develop the habit of Mid-Autumn Festival barbecue. It is believed that this habit is in this era, when Taiwan Province's economy took off and its life was westernized, which influenced the traditional folk customs. Strictly speaking, the Mid-Autumn Festival barbecue in Taiwan Province Province, a new festival folk custom, should be an extension of the westernized barbecue habit (Liu Huanyue, chairman of Taiwan Province Changmin Culture Society, * *, September 29, 2004). Subsequently, this new barbecue habit, which was originally popular in the south-central part of Taiwan Province Province, gradually spread to the northern part of Taiwan Province Province. In recent years, in Taiwan Province Province, even urban residents who live in apartments or buildings will choose parks, roadsides or balconies to hold barbecue activities during the Mid-Autumn Festival. 1In the early 1990s, two well-known soy sauce manufacturers in Taiwan Province Province saw the popularity of the Mid-Autumn Festival barbecue market. On the eve of the Mid-Autumn Festival every year, they intensively put advertisements on the theme of "A fragrant barbecue" and "Bobby Q" in various media. At one time, mass market stores all over Taiwan Province Province emerged in succession, providing barbecue equipment, food, coal, ingredients and other necessities, so the Mid-Autumn Festival barbecue became one of the most common activities in Taiwan Province Province. Since 2000, all parts of Taiwan Province Province have held large-scale barbecues in large open spaces on the night of Mid-Autumn Festival. In 2005, for example, there were such activities in Taibei County, Taichung City, Tainan City and Kaohsiung City in Taiwan Province Province, with tens of thousands of participants. Myblog.yah oo/knowledge-Odi Welcome to Odin Knowledge+ blog.

Reference: Odin finishing zh. * * */wiki/% E5 % 8f % B0 % E7 % 8 1% A3 % E6 % 96% 87% E5 % 8c % 96。

If you have any complicated bank loan problems, please feel free to leave a message and contact me for discussion, and tailor the most suitable bank loan scheme for you to solve your money troubles immediately. Bank loan information-free consultation and evaluation [* * *] provides you with the latest information on bank mortgage, credit, bank second child, car loan, compensation, mortgage, debt integration, civil second child compensation, civil second child loan, free down payment on house purchase, etc.-Welcome peers to cooperate-loans without knowledge should be carefully understood.