It's in Chinese, and there are not many questions.

In the Year of the Monkey, the horse (moon) sets the stars (sinks) and the fish sets the geese (pulls). I recommend myself.

Dogs and flies (camp) private dance (disadvantages) unique wind () dust and turbidity (water) blend together

Two-part allegorical saying: Si Mazhao's heart-everyone knows it.

Idiom: (Xin) Natural consent

1) Meng: Olympic champion, from the rowing team.

No one who has been to Shaoxing will forget the number of Shaoxing, but the Olympic champion who created the history of kayaking in China and even in Asia may not be associated with the number when he paddled hard and overtook his opponent to cross the finish line first. But in fact, Meng's dream of rowing champion began with rowing.

Born in a water town in the south of the Yangtze River, Meng has a solid swimming foundation since he was a child, and swimming is also the main subject in Shaoxing Sports School. However, Meng has been struggling in swimming, and his fate took a big turn when 1994 switched to kayaking. In just one year, Mongolia achieved triple jump: from the city sports school to the provincial sports school to the professional team, and directly entered the national team from 65438 to 0995. After that, it firmly occupied the first position of the national team men's volleyball team. Since 1997, Mongolia has become the Asian hegemon, winning almost all the individual championships of men's rowing in the National Games and the Asian Games.

However, if we want to explore the relationship between ships and Meng's growth trajectory, the only answer may be that his father once supported an awning boat between small bridges and flowing water in Shaoxing. The poor family gave Meng the greatest wealth-extraordinary tenacity. Gao Lu Yan, director of Zhejiang Water Sports Center, known as "Canoeing Bole", gave his beloved disciple an eight-word evaluation after the 28th competition: "Diligence and perseverance!"

To most people, Meng is a stranger, but Yuan Weimin has remembered this sturdy and simple young man for many years. At the Asian Games in Bangkok, Meng, who had already won the 500-meter gold medal, made a desperate sprint at the last minute in order to compete with the powerful Central Asian athletes for the 1000-meter championship, and capsized in the strong wind. Although it failed to win the gold medal as expected, this effort won the praise of the leaders.

Speaking of his feelings for Meng, his partner Yang Wenjun must be the most complicated one, because this Jiangxi guy once regarded Meng as his biggest "enemy". Before Mark created this pair of "gold medal couples" in 2003, both of them were male solo rowers. Yang Wenjun, who is five years younger than Meng, was defeated by Meng in almost every single competition, and surpassing Meng became Yang Wenjun's biggest dream. After winning the gold medal on the 28th, they blamed Yang Wenjun, a left-handed man, for failing to surpass Meng, and said with emotion, "I suddenly feel how lucky left-handed people are."

Almost all gold medalists in China are looking forward to their own 2008, but Meng, 27, keeps a low profile. "I also look forward to Beijing in 2008, but I don't have to challenge or defend my title." . Meng believes that after years of obscure efforts, it is time for the young members of the China canoeing team to make achievements. "My partner, Yang Wenjun, is only 22 years old this year and is already the top player in the world's left-handed boat; Bing Wang, also in her early twenties, also entered the Olympic finals. China rowers already have a good echelon. I am full of confidence in these younger brothers! "

2)( 1) The growth story of Olympic champion Wang Liping.

The exciting scene that Wang Liping won the only gold medal for China track and field in Sydney Olympic Games seems to have faded out of people's memory. Interviewing the National Race Walking Championship, the deepest feeling is the influence of the first Olympic champion in Dandong history among the local people. All citizens are proud of Dandong having this race walking champion. Yesterday afternoon, Director Jiang Yide of Dandong Municipal Sports Commission told reporters a little-known story about Wang Liping's growth.

Wang Liping 1976 was born in rural fengcheng city. His mother is an ordinary farmer. The living expenses at home are only maintained by his father who works in a tobacco purchasing station in Fengcheng, and the days are tight. Wang Liping has a talent for sports since he was a child. Every time the school holds a sports meeting, it always takes the first place. 1June, 989, Wang Liping was selected by Fengcheng Sports School and changed to race walking.

The following year, Zhao Shiliang recommended Wang Liping to Wang Kui, a famous domestic coach at that time, and transferred him to Liaoning for trial training. Because Wang Liping worked very hard in training, Wang Kui left the thin little girl behind and immediately rewarded her with a set of sportswear and a pair of sports shoes. From then on, Wang Liping and Chen, Rebecca, Liu Hongyu and others became classmates and sisters. Wang Liping's stomach is bad, and he will vomit if he does a lot of exercise, but good grades must be accompanied by a lot of exercise training. So in the training ground, Wang Liping often spoke only jaundice, and even coach Wang Kui couldn't bear to watch it any longer.

1996, Wang Liping almost ended his walking career. At that time, just before the Atlanta Olympic Games, the national elite race walkers gathered in Yunnan to participate in the Olympic trials. During training, Wang Liping's knee injury recurred and became more and more serious. At first, he could barely train. Later, every step was painful. The doctor told Wang Liping that he must give up the race walking immediately and Wang Liping must go back to his hometown to recuperate. Two months later, Wang Liping returned to the training ground with a slight relief of pain, gritted his teeth and started training again.

With tenacious perseverance, Wang Liping finally overcame his injuries and made remarkable progress. 1999 Before the World Cup, there was a qualifier in China, and Wang Liping came out of the second place under the "attack" of many excellent players such as Liu Hongyu and Rebecca. Wang Liping is not on the shortlist for the Sydney Olympics. She wants to win the right to participate in the Olympic Games through trials.

In the first and second trials, Wang Liping won the first prize twice in a row. The last stop is Lushun, Dalian. Four days before the game, Wang Liping's knee injury recurred, and her coach hurriedly invited experts from Harbin for physical therapy. Two days later, before the game started, Wang Liping was pleasantly surprised to find that his knee had stopped hurting. Twenty kilometers down, Wang Liping is the champion again. With the title of champion in three trials, the unknown Wang Liping got on the last bus to Sydney.

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3. How did the year come from? There are two main folk sayings. There is a saying: According to legend, there was a monster named Nian in ancient China, which had long tentacles and was ferocious. Nian lived on the seabed for many years, and climbed ashore every New Year's Eve, devouring livestock and killing people. Therefore, on New Year's Eve, people in the village fled to the deep mountains to avoid the harm of Nian beast. On New Year's Eve this year, people in Taohua Village were taking refuge in the mountains when an old beggar came from outside the village. He was leaning on crutches, carrying a bag on his arm, with elegant silver whiskers and staring at Matthew. Some villagers sealed windows and locked doors, some packed their bags, some herded cattle and drove sheep, and people shouted boo everywhere, which was a scene of panic. At this time, who still has the mind to take care of this begging old man? Only an old woman in the village east gave the old man some food and suggested that he go up the mountain quickly to avoid the "Nian" beast. The old man said with a smile, if my mother-in-law lets me stay at home for one night, I will definitely drive the Nian beast away. The old woman looked at him carefully in surprise and found that he was handsome, energetic and different. But she continued to persuade and begged the old man to laugh without saying a word. My mother-in-law had no choice but to leave home and take refuge in the mountains. At midnight, Nian beast broke into the village. It found that the atmosphere in the village was different from previous years: the old woman at the east end of the village had red paper on her door and the room was brightly lit. The beast Nian trembled and let out a long whistle. Nian stared at her mother-in-law's house for a while, then screamed and rushed over. When we were near the door, there was a sudden explosion in the yard, and Nian trembled and dared not go any further. It turns out that Nian was most afraid of red, fire and explosion. At this time, my mother-in-law's door was wide open, and I saw an old man in a red robe laughing in the hospital. "Nian" was frightened to disgrace and fled in a hurry. The next day was the first day of the first month, and the people who came back from refuge were very surprised to see that the village was safe and sound. At this time, the old woman suddenly realized and quickly told the villagers the promise of begging for the elderly. The villagers flocked to the old woman's house together, only to see red paper on her mother-in-law's door, a pile of unburned bamboo still exploding in the yard, and several red candles still glowing in the house. In order to celebrate the auspicious arrival, ecstatic villagers put on their clothes and hats and went to relatives and friends' homes to congratulate and say hello. The story soon spread in the surrounding villages, and people knew how to drive away animals. Since then, every year on New Year's Eve, every family has posted red couplets and set off firecrackers. Every household has a bright candlelight, so it is better to wait for the New Year. In the early morning of the first day, I want to say hello to my relatives and friends. This custom has spread more and more widely, and has become the most solemn traditional festival among the people in China. Another way of saying this is that China ancient calligraphy books put the word "Nian" in the Grain Department, indicating that the weather is good and the crops are abundant. Because cereal crops are usually harvested once a year. So "nian" was extended to the name of that year.

Although there was a custom of Spring Festival in ancient China, it was not called Spring Festival at that time. Because the Spring Festival referred to at that time refers to the "beginning of spring" among the 24 solar terms. The Northern and Southern Dynasties generally referred to the Spring Festival as the whole spring. It is said that the Lunar New Year was officially named Spring Festival after the Revolution of 1911. Because the solar calendar was used at that time, the first day of the first month of the lunar calendar had to be renamed the Spring Festival in order to distinguish between farmers and farmers.

Regarding the origin of "Nian", there is a folk legend: in ancient times, there was a monster named "Nian", who often gathered people to make trouble, killing people and setting fires. People tried many ways, but they couldn't kill it. Just as the people told them every day not to do it, the land was ineffective, and they were ready to move out, a strong man appeared, and he was willing to give his life and die together in exchange for the people to live and work in peace and contentment. Later, the strong men launched a life-and-death struggle with Nian in the place where Nian frequented. In the end, Nian was killed and the strong man died unfortunately. In order to remember this strong man and congratulate him on his rebirth, people held various grand celebrations, set off firecrackers and put up door gods to exorcise evil spirits on the day he was killed in 2008, which gradually formed a habit and passed it down. Since then, human beings have said "Chinese New Year".

Year is the common name of the Spring Festival. Speaking of spring, you will naturally think of summer, autumn and winter, and even think that there are 24 solar terms and 365 days in a year. So, who makes the disorderly world orderly and the chaotic world clear? It's emperor Yao. It was Emperor Yao who first stood at the forefront of scientific research, stepped into the dark nature, sought and pursued laws, sought light and gained insight into the world.

"China Ancient History Five Thousand Years of Romance" records that Yao, who became a leader, was as broad as the sky and omnipotent; Wisdom is as subtle and omniscient as God. ..... Yao put Li Zhonghe in charge of observing astronomical phenomena and divining providence. After a long time, he and Li actually became two astronomers! They also pass on their astronomical knowledge to Hehe, so that more people can understand astronomical phenomena. After Yao appointed Hou Ji as a farmer, farming became more and more developed, and he felt that sowing and harvesting must master the four seasons, and mastering the four seasons must understand the astronomical phenomena. So Yao summoned He, others and ordered He to observe the celestial phenomena carefully and make a calendar according to the operation of the sun, the moon and the stars, so that people could engage in production on time. He ordered Xi Zhong to live on the eastern seashore, observe and record the position and time of sunrise, and take the day and night as the vernal equinox; Uncle Xi was ordered to live in Du Ming in the south and observe how the sun moves south to determine the summer solstice. Life and species live in the valley of ignorance in the west, measuring sunsets to determine the autumnal equinox; Life and uncle live in a hidden capital in the north, observing the direction of the sun moving from south to north to determine the winter solstice. After finishing his homework, Yao said, "I tell you, about 366 days can be a cycle, and the rest days can be solved by leap months, so that we can determine the spring, summer, autumn and winter." After determining the four seasons, you can naturally determine the year. "

Looking through the Book of Records of the Historian Yao Dian, we can know: (Emperor Yao) "xi He is the one who is ordered to respect heaven. The calendar is like the sun, the moon and the stars, and the police teach the people. The teacher ordered the west, ... the emperor said: consultation! If the evening is harmonious, there will be six days in 360 years, four o'clock in the leap month, and the age of adulthood ... "Thus, it is indisputable that Emperor Yao decided on the lunar calendar.

4 Yuan Day Wang Anshi

The roar of firecrackers, the old year has passed; The warm spring breeze ushered in the New Year, and people happily drank the newly brewed Tu Su wine.

The rising sun sheds light on doors of each household, New peachwood charm is put up to replace the old.

Cold sends the New Year, when will the north wind go south? When will it be returned: abandon the solitary sail and board the passenger ship. The past has become a joke, and hundreds of millions of people in China are happy. All smiles: another year of firecrackers.