Fortune Telling Collection - Free divination - What are the contents of women's rights protection?
What are the contents of women's rights protection?
The Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests stipulates: "Women's right to life and health is inviolable. No drowning, abandonment or mutilation of baby girls; Discrimination and abuse of women who give birth to baby girls and infertile women are prohibited; It is forbidden to harm women by superstition and violence; It is forbidden to abuse or abandon elderly women. " The right to life and health is an important basic right of women. Including the right to life and health. Women's right to life is the foundation of women's survival and work. The right to health is the right that women's health is inviolable. China's Criminal Law and other laws strongly protect women's right to life and health. (1) It is forbidden to drown, abandon or maim baby girls. Infant drowning refers to all criminal acts of illegally depriving infants of their lives. Abandoning a baby refers to a criminal act in which the person who has the obligation to support refuses to perform the obligation to support the baby, leaving the baby in an impossible situation. Infanticide refers to the criminal act of maiming infants. Generally speaking, the victims are mostly girls. This kind of crime violates the law and should be dealt with in accordance with the criminal law and relevant regulations. (2) It is forbidden to discriminate against or abuse women who give birth to baby girls and infertile women. Discrimination and abuse of women, which are prohibited by law, are mostly the reflection of feudal thoughts such as husband, husband, wife, teacher's preference for women and no future. Some people mistakenly believe that giving birth to children is entirely the responsibility of women. Discrimination, much ado about nothing, innuendo, even abuse, physical and mental abuse and abuse. Seriously destroy the mother and baby girl together. Should be punished by the corresponding laws. (3) It is forbidden to harm women by superstitious or violent means. In some places, some criminals, witches and gods take advantage of the superstitious psychology of some women, and use divination, fortune telling and guidance to get lost. Women who pretend to be superstitious need the ways and means they point out to avoid trouble and cheat money; And in the name of catching ghosts and driving them out, they maim women who are physically and mentally ill or commit adultery with women; Or torture or maim women by violent means until they are insane or even die, they can be punished in accordance with the relevant provisions of China's criminal law. (4) It is forbidden to abuse or abandon elderly women. China's constitution clearly stipulates that adult children have the obligation to support and assist their parents, and it is forbidden to abuse the elderly, women and children. China's marriage law stipulates that abuse and abandonment among family members are prohibited. There are similar provisions in the law of succession. China's criminal law has clear provisions on the crime of abuse and abandonment.
Legal objectivity:
Women's personal right refers to a kind of civil right that women enjoy according to law, which is inseparable from women themselves and has no direct property content. No person or organization can arbitrarily deprive them of their personal rights or hinder their exercise. The Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests perfects the personal rights in Chapter VI (Articles 36 to 42) and strengthens the protection of women's rights such as life and health, personal freedom, name, reputation, portrait, privacy, honor and personal dignity. 1. The Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests follows the constitutional principle of "everyone is equal before the law", in which Article 36 clearly stipulates: "The state guarantees that women enjoy equal personal rights with men." 2. Right to personal freedom. The right to personal freedom is endowed by law, and citizens have the right to freely control their bodies and behaviors within the scope permitted by law, including freedom of body, marriage, communication and residence. It is a basic right of citizens, which provides the premise and ability for citizens to participate in various social activities and national life. According to Article 37 of the Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests, no one or any organ except the statutory judicial organ has the right to detain, deprive or restrict women's personal freedom or search women's bodies through legal procedures. Right to life and health. The right to life and health consists of two parts: the right to life and the right to health. Women's right to life and health is a personality right with women's life safety and health interests as its content, that is, women have the right to protect their life and health from illegal infringement. Article 38 of the Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests strengthens the protection of women's right to life and health through principled provisions and four prohibitive clauses. Right of reputation, honor, privacy and portrait. In order to reflect the integrity of women's personal rights, Article 42 1 of the Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests has strengthened the protection of women's right to honor and privacy, especially the provisions on the protection of privacy, which has filled the gap in the protection of privacy in the field of civil law in China. At the same time, considering the important role of mass media in today's information age, the Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests strengthens the responsibility of mass media to protect women's personality rights, and increases the media that restrict the use of women's portraits for profit, including newspapers, periodicals, books, audio-visual products, electronic publications and the Internet. In addition, the Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests has made some breakthrough provisions on trafficking, kidnapping, sexual harassment and prostitution, which provides a direct legal basis for curbing such ugly social phenomena. 4. Prohibition of trafficking and kidnapping. In view of the abduction and trafficking of women and the ensuing forced prostitution of abducted women, Article 39 of the Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests has added the stipulation that "it is forbidden to hinder the rescue of abducted women", which clarifies the important responsibilities of governments at all levels, public security, civil affairs, labor security, health and other departments and women's federations in the rescue and rehabilitation of abducted women. 5. Sexual harassment is prohibited. Sexual harassment is a kind of infringement based on gender discrimination, which infringes on women's personal dignity, body and even sexual rights. In recent years, sexual harassment has gradually become one of the main problems that infringe on women's personal rights, and has attracted more and more attention from the whole society. Therefore, according to the requirement of the United Nations Declaration on the Elimination of Violence against Women, to which China has acceded, that "States parties should take all legal measures to eliminate violence against women, including sexual harassment", the Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests clarifies the principle of "sexual harassment against women" in Article 40, and stipulates the complaint channels of women victims and the responsibilities of relevant departments. 6 prostitution is prohibited. Prostitution and whoring, as its name implies, refers to improper sexual relations between unspecified men and women through money and property, which is explicitly prohibited by Chinese laws, and it is also clearly stipulated in Article 4l, paragraphs 1 and 2 of the Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests. At the same time, in view of various phenomena that have seriously corrupted the social atmosphere and infringed on women's personal rights and dignity in recent years, the third paragraph of Article 4 1 of the Law on the Protection of Women's Rights and Interests has added provisions prohibiting obscene performances to curb such behaviors.
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