Idioms in Romance of the Three Kingdoms

The Idiom Story of Romance of the Three Kingdoms: Three Visits to the Cottage

After the battle of Guandu, Cao Cao defeated Liu Bei. Liu Bei had to take refuge in Liu Biao.

In order to get Liu Bei's counselor Xu Shu, Cao Cao lied that Xu Shu's mother was ill and asked Xu Shu to go to Xudu immediately. When Xu Shu left, he told Liu Bei that there was a wizard named Zhuge Liang in Longzhong. If he could get his help, he would get the world.

The next day, Liu Bei, Guan Yu and Zhang Fei took gifts to visit Zhuge Liang in Longzhong. Who knows that Zhuge Liang has just gone out on a trip, and extremely knowledgeable people can't tell when he will come back. Liu Bei had to go back.

A few days later, Liu Bei and Guan Yu. Zhang Fei braved the heavy snow and came to Zhuge Liang's home again. Seeing a young man reading, Liu Bei hurried over to salute. But that young man is Zhuge Liang's brother. He told Liu Bei that his brother had been invited away by a friend. Liu Bei was so disappointed that he had to leave a letter saying that he longed for Zhuge Liang's help to pacify the world.

After the New Year, Liu Bei chose a good day and came to Longzhong once. At this time, Zhuge Liang happened to be sleeping. Liu Bei asked Guan Yu and Zhang Fei to wait outside the door and stood quietly under the steps. It was a long time before Zhuge Liang woke up, and Liu Bei asked him how to pacify the world.

Zhuge Liang analyzed the world situation for Liu Bei and said, let Cao Cao dominate the weather in the north and let Sun Quan occupy the land in the south. The general can occupy the people and win the great cause of surprisingly, and Cao Cao and Sun Cheng have three pillars. ? Hearing this, Liu Bei admired him and asked him for help. Zhuge Liang agreed. Zhuge Liang was only 27 years old that year.

Borrow an arrow with a grass boat

Zhou Yu was jealous of Zhuge Liang and always wanted to find a reason to kill Zhuge Liang.

One day, Zhou Yu asked Zhuge Liang to make 65,438+10,000 arrows, saying that it would be 10 days. Zhuge Liang readily agreed and said, I will send 654.38 million arrows in three days. ? Zhou Yu was surprised.

Zhuge Liang borrowed 20 clippers and 600 soldiers from Lu Su, covered each boat with a piece of cloth and piled bundles of hay on both sides. After learning about this, Zhou Yu was very suspicious and wanted to know what tricks Zhuge Liang was playing.

On the third day, before dawn, Zhuge Liang sent for Lu Su and said, Please go with me to get the arrow. ? Then, connect 20 clippers with long ropes and sail all the way to Jiangbei. At that time, the Yangtze River was foggy and there was no one on the other side. Lu Su didn't understand and asked Zhuge Liang what was going on. Zhuge Liang just laughed and didn't answer.

Soon, the ship approached Cao Cao's water village. Zhuge Liang ordered the bow to face east and the stern to face west, and the news spread. And asked the soldiers to beat drums and shout together. After listening to the report, Cao Cao said that there was an ambush in the foggy weather. Let the navy and army archers shoot arrows at them first, and then March when the fog clears. ? As a result, arrows rained down on 20 ships.

The arrow landed accurately on the densely arranged bundles. After a while, Zhuge Liang ordered the crossbow to overturn, and then lined up from west to east, so the other side was shot by an arrow. When the sun is about to rise, the fog will soon clear away. Zhuge Liang ordered the sergeant to sail and shouted together, thank you for the arrow! ?

When the ship reached the south bank, Zhou Yu had sent 500 soldiers to wait for the arrow to move by the river. After unloading, there are 123000 arrows. Lu Su met Zhou Yu and told Zhuge Liang about borrowing an arrow. Zhou Yu sighed and said, Zhuge Liang is really clever. I am really inferior to him! ?

Chibi war

Zhou Yu and Zhuge Liang discussed the time to attack Cao Cao. Then, they divided the troops into six teams and started to act as soon as the southeast wind blew.

After the southeast wind blew, Huang Gai took 20 fireboats full of reeds, sulfur and other things and sailed to the other side. When we approached Cao Cao's barracks, the ships caught fire together, and Cao Jun's ships were ignited by the wind. Because Cao Cao listened to Pang Tong and locked all the marine hoops together, there was no way out.

At this time, all the water towns in Cao Jun were on fire. Many soldiers were burned to death. Knowing that he had been cheated, Cao Cao shouted to find the boat. At this time, Zhang Liao sailed over, and Cao Caocai got out of the fire.

When Cao Cao was rescued ashore, the soldiers and horses in Wu Dong had been killed. Under the protection of Zhang Liao and others, he finally got rid of Soochow's pursuers. They came to a place with dangerous mountains. Cao Cao laughed at this moment, and all the soldiers were startled. They asked him what he was laughing at, and Cao Cao said, I laughed that Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu didn't know the trick. If they ambush a military force here, that would be great! ? Words don't say that finish, fight a group of people, turned out to be already ambush zhaoyun here. Cao Cao hurriedly broke through, killing many soldiers and finally escaped.

It's already dawn and it's raining heavily. Cao Cao thought there was no danger, so he ordered a rest and dinner. He sat in the Woods and couldn't help laughing again. The person next to him asked:? Prime Minister, you have lost so many people. What are you laughing at? Cao Cao said:? I laugh that Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu still lack strategy. If they ambush a team here, can we escape?

As soon as the words sound just fell, there was a sudden cry of great shock, and Zhang Fei rushed over with his military forces. Cao Cao was surprised and got on the horse without armor. His men ran to meet the enemy and many people were injured.

This time, Cao Cao began to take the path. They came to Huarong Road. Cao Cao saw smoke billowing in the distance, as if he had been ambushed. Cao Cao said:? This is Zhuge Liang's cigarette, which makes me afraid to go this way. ? As a result, Cao Cao and others embarked on the already uneven Huarong Road, and it just rained, which was particularly difficult to walk. Cao Cao ordered cutting down trees and moving grass to level the road. Many soldiers fainted on the ground because of fatigue

I finally reached a smooth road. Cao Cao burst out laughing again. If I command this war, I will ambush an army here. Zhuge Liang and Zhou can't do it! ? Before the words were finished, a gunshot stopped Guan Yu and his men.

Cao Cao was startled. When he settled down and saw that it was Guan Yu, a smile suddenly appeared on his face. Cloud length. I used to be very kind to you. For the sake of old friendship, please let me live. ? Guan Yu is a loyal man. He recalled the benefits of Cao Cao to him, looked at the poor appearance of those soldiers again, and made way.

Zhuge Liang was very angry when he heard that Guan Yu had let Cao Cao go. He said that Guan Yu had delayed his official duties because of his personal relationship, so he pulled it out and killed it! ? Hearing this, Liu Bei rushed over and begged: Guan Yu and I are brothers and mutually assured destruction. If my husband kills him, I can't live. Please forgive him once. ? Zhuge Liang said nothing.

Burning connected camps

Sun Quan killed Guan Yu and took Jingzhou back, which made Liu Bei very angry. He personally led 750,000 troops to kill Wu Dong despite the dissuasion of the Minister of Civil and Military Affairs.

Zhang Fei ordered the white flag and armor to be ready within three days, and all the soldiers went out with filial piety, and ordered Fan Jiang and Zhang Da to handle it as soon as possible. If the deadline is missed, they will kill people. Seeing that the task could not be completed, Fan Jiang and Zhang Da stabbed Zhang Fei to death and defected to Sun Quan.

When Liu Bei heard that Zhang Fei had been killed, he burst into tears and hated Sun Quan. Besides, when Sun Quan heard that Liu Bei's army was killed, he was very scared, so he wrote to Wei for help. At this time, Cao Cao had died of illness. Xelloss hoped that the two families would compete and benefit from it, so he refused to send any reinforcements.

Sun Quan had to deal with Liu Bei himself. First he sent young Sun Huan, and later he sent old generals such as Gan Ning to stop Liu Bei, all of whom were defeated by Liu Bei. Sun Quan was anxious to hand over the killers of Zhang Fei, Fan Jiang and Zhang Da, to Liu Bei, and he was willing to give up Jingzhou for peace. If Liu Bei refuses, he will destroy Wu Dong.

Sun Quan was so anxious that he didn't know what to do. Veteran Kan Ze recommended young Lu Xun to say? If we don't use Lu Xun, Wu Dong will perish! ? Sun Quan appointed Lu Xun as viceroy. Lu Xun said? I am a civil servant, so young, I am afraid that someone will not obey my orders. ? Sun Quan gave the sword to Lu Xun, telling him to act first and then act.

Sure enough, some generals refused to obey Lu Xun. At this time, the Shu army ran to the front of the camp every day, challenging the army and swearing. Some generals had to leave the camp and kill the Shu army. Lu Xun strictly prohibited them from leaving the concentration camp. He will wait until the Shu soldiers are very tired and careless before sending troops.

When Liu Bei heard that Sun Quan named the young Lu Xun as the viceroy, he said disapprovingly, I have commanded the war for many years, but I still can't beat a child.

Liu Bei's troops camped in the Woods from spring to summer and did not defeat the main force of Dongwu. The camps are adjacent to each other and stretch for hundreds of miles. Ma Liang was very uncomfortable and advised Liu Bei: Is it necessary to ask the advice of the Prime Minister for this camp? Liu Bei said: I know the art of war very well, so why ask Kong Ming? ?

When Lu Xun learned that Liu Bei's camp had committed the taboo of Sun Tzu's art of war, he thought of a plan to defeat Liu Bei. On this day, the southeast wind blew fiercely. Lu Xun commanded a large group of troops, with thatch and fire, and the soldiers were divided into three ways. They went to the Shu camp together and burned 40 camps of the Shu army into a sea of fire. Liu Bei fled to Baidi City under the protection of Zhao Yun.

Idioms and explanations in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms: choose the master and do it; Doing things: serving. Always refers to choosing a wise Lord and doing things for him.

Sit down and watch: sit down and watch. Seeing that others are in trouble or danger, stand by and not help.

Zhang Jing: Do you see it? Palmprint? .

Stirrup with whip: metaphor is willing to follow the left and right because of admiration.

Guide to attacking the north: from the east to the west.

Give me a gift: a round barn. Pointing to the grain in the barn, he said he would donate it to others. Describe giving generously to friends. What else? Help each other? .

A good deed to advance despite difficulties: a good deed to appreciate and reuse.

Public opinion: refers to the merits of a matter, and the public will naturally comment.

One-sided words: what one of the two sides of the argument said.

Improve your intelligence and animal acuity: raise: recuperate; Storage: saving; Sharp: elan. Save your strength.

Tottering: shake, shake; Autumn: Autumn. Describe it as dangerous, it will collapse soon, or it will collapse soon if it is unstable.

Suppress: suppress: lie on your back and stretch until you fall. Put down the flag and stop beating drums. It used to mean hiding your whereabouts when marching, so as not to be noticed by the enemy. Now it is a metaphor for things ending or losing momentum.

Brave: describes being brave and fearless.

Opportunity: There are loopholes to drill.

Play hard to get: catch: catch; Vertical: release. Deliberately let him go first, let him be caught off guard, completely exposed, and then catch him.

Attract the tiger to defend itself: attract: attract. Attract tigers and protect yourself. Metaphor means trying to rely on the wicked, and the result is that you suffer.

Rely on others: bully others by virtue of power.

Swallow a beard: describe the mighty appearance.

Recharge your strength: raise: raise; Essence: spirit; Storage: saving; Sharp: elan. Keep your spirits up and build up your strength.

Wei Yao: See? Yang Wu? .

A family: the whole family.

Using eggs against stones: using eggs against stones is a metaphor for overreaching.

One-sided words: see? One-sided words? .

Abandon the public because of private interests: abandon the public because of things.

Hidden form: medium: scale. Hide the form so that people can't see it.

Hawk-eyed Wolf Gu: describes a person with sharp eyes and cruel means.

Operational decision-making: plan the situation and formulate operational strategies.

Operating accounts: the same? Operational decisions? .

Yun Tun Yu Ji: Describe many people gathered together.

Pretend to lose and cheat: pretend, cheat: pretend. Pretending to be defeated, attractive.

Ceremony before the soldiers: ceremony: ceremony; Soldier: By force. First of all, negotiate with each other according to the usual etiquette. If it fails, then use force or other tough means to solve it.

Ulterior motives: Intention: the will of the people, intentional; You can't. It means dangerous and unpredictable.

Bad mentality: refers to people who are disloyal and dishonest.

Cut iron like mud: cut iron like mud. Describe the murder weapon as extremely sharp.

Heart and gallbladder are split: all: all. Scared me to death. Describe being greatly frightened.

Hugh reputation: Hugh: beauty. Good reputation.

Smile: Hold it with both hands. Describe a bright smile.

Ambitious: pregnant: pregnant. Aim high.

I am in a confused mood: I am still in a confused mood.

Intersection of the stars and the moon: it means that the stars and the moon shine together, which is particularly bright. What else? Bright stars and the moon? .

Empty talk: empty talk. It's no use talking.

Idle people and so on. : refers to people who have nothing to do with work.

The legendary swordsman: I'd better talk about romantic. Describe the carefree mood.

Virtual reality: virtual reality is born together, virtual reality is born together. Refers to military strategy and is good at confusing the other side. It also refers to the combination of imaginative writing and real writing in literary and artistic works, and the expression is thought-provoking and memorable.

Flap your bare sleeves: Flap your sleeves.

Looking at plums to quench thirst: The original meaning is sour plums, and people will salivate when they want to eat plums, thus quenching their thirst. Metaphorically, after the wish can't be realized, comfort yourself with fantasy.

Everything is ready, except for the east wind: everything is ready, except for the east wind, so you can't make a fire. Everything is ready, except for the last important condition.

Majestic: majestic: majestic spirit; Lin Lin: Seriously, awesome. Describe the awe-inspiring momentum or style.

Self-mockery: false: random; Look down upon, despise Overestimate yourself. Describe inferiority.

Ten thousand deaths: ten thousand deaths: ten thousand deaths, describing risking one's life. Don't refuse to do it ten thousand times. Express willingness to serve to death.

There is nothing to do: plans, strategies, methods; S: Show. It can't be used.

Don't forget: don't: don't; Lazy: slack; Forget: forget. Don't slack off and don't forget.

Wu Xia Amon: Wu Xia: south of the Yangtze River in Jiangsu today; Amon: It means lumen. Who lives in Wu Xiajiao. Metaphor is that people are still shallow in knowledge.

Nobody: pawn: in ancient times, he was a soldier. Unknown soldier Metaphor is a person without fame and status.

Physical injury to the same kind: it refers to seeing the death of the same kind and feeling sad at the thought of one's future destiny. It is a metaphor to feel sad when you see the experience of people in similar situations.

Ungrateful: Still ungrateful.

Bedridden: I am sick in bed and can't get up.

The sky is gloomy and miserable: the world feels sad and miserable. Describe extremely tragic (mostly used to render the atmosphere).

Tuwa dog: a chicken made of mud and a dog made of tile. Metaphor is just an empty name.

Be honest: be honest: believe. Be honest with others.

Greed: insatiable and never satisfied.

In name only: in name only. It means in name only.

Harvest grain and grass: store grain and grass.

The sky falls and the earth sinks: the sky falls and the earth sinks. More metaphors are huge disasters, major events or strong voices.

Brave with One Heart: See? Concentric * * * bravery? .

Three visits to the cottage: Gu: visit; A thatched cottage. It was originally a story about Liu Bei's visit to Zhuge Liang at the end of Han Dynasty. Metaphor is sincere and invited again and again.

Ghosts and gods are unpredictable: test: speculation. Things are extremely secretive, and ghosts and gods are unpredictable. No one can speculate.

On a roll: momentum: momentum, strength. It's like chopping bamboo. After several sections on the head are broken, the following sections are separated along the knife. Metaphor is victory after victory, there is no obstacle.

Involuntary: by: obedience. The body can't decide for itself

Waiting for death: death: death. Tie your hands and go to hell. Metaphor is not actively trying to meet difficulties and wait for failure.

Bodies are everywhere: bodies are everywhere. Describe the dead very much.

Being, being in Han: although the metaphor is opposite, I am thinking about my original side.

Magnificent earthquake: the rapid growth of momentum and prestige is very shocking.

Writing poetry horizontally: spear; Fu: Yin. A poem pierced by a spear. Refers to the heroic spirit of being eloquent and good at fighting.

A strategy to delay an opponent's attack. Stall for time, and then find a way.

The tiger ran into the sheep. Metaphor powerful rushed into the middle of the weak and hacked at will.

Tiger's body and bear's waist: describe a burly figure and a strong physique.

Debauchery: debauchery: excessive promiscuity, lust for wine and color. No way: don't talk about morality and don't be moral. More refers to the monarch's debauchery, the reuse of passive Nuo Nuo, killing loyalty and enslaving the people.

The soul dies and the gallbladder falls: the same? Your soul is gone? .

Swallowing whales by tigers: a metaphor for the separation of powerful countries and their annexation of each other.

Go through five customs and slay six generals: a metaphor to overcome many difficulties. This is a story about Guan Yu in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms.

Drum music: Zhou participated in music at first. Later, it generally refers to people who understand music and opera.

Brilliance: Dobby means a great future or a great career.

The horn of the war drum is ringing: drum: war drum; Horn: A musical instrument in the ancient army, namely the horn. The drums sounded and the horn sounded. Describe the majestic posture of the army when attacking.

Cunning: a cunning trick; End: project, point. Describe many bad ideas.

Official position is not important enough, and power is very small.

Time flies: Time flies: Time flies bit by bit. Of time passing by gradually.

Ghost accident: test: guess, estimate. Ghosts and gods can't predict. Describe it as extremely magical and mysterious.

Cut off benevolence and righteousness: abandon kindness and cut off morality.

Provoke and protest: it means to dare to offend the majesty of the monarch or the elders and speak frankly to their faces.

Release the dragon into the sea: a metaphor for releasing the enemy and leaving behind future troubles.

Law is not eccentric: law: law; Favoritism: favoritism; Love: human feelings, affairs. The law is not selfish. Refers to fair law enforcement, without personal feelings.

Turn defeat into victory: turn defeat into victory.

Turn your weapon around and attack your original camp.

Hard work: Consume physical strength and energy.

Burn incense: burn incense: light incense. Worship: to bow to a respected person or god. Burn incense and bow down to show respect and obedience.

Bearing: negative: bearing; Recipient: delivered. Walk a long way with heavy things on your back. Metaphor can undertake arduous tasks.

Putting fish into the sea: a metaphor for letting the enemy go and leaving a curse.

Fenwu Yang Wei: Cheer up your courage and show your prestige.

Gold seal: it means that you will not be rewarded and resign from your official position.

Chicken gall: chicken feathers, chicken gall. Metaphor seems brave but actually timid.

Volatility: refers to uncertainty.

After a long separation, we must meet, and after a long separation, we must part: it refers to the impermanence of people or things and the uncertainty of separation.

The combination of elegance and honor: elegance and honor: elegance and honor. Economy: adjust the economy. Grace and glory go together.

Distinctive grievances: grace: grace; Complain: hatred. The line between kindness and hatred is very clear and unambiguous.

Idle people: idle: ordinary, ordinary. An insignificant ordinary person.

Good luck: Very auspicious and smooth. Used for divination and blessing in the old days.

Plan big, use small: plans for big things will only be used for small things in the end. It means that the plan has not fully played its role.

Renyi: Describe generosity and respect for benevolence and righteousness.

Developing economy: economy: sorting out the context, metaphorically governing the country, and also referring to political talent. Give full play to political talents.

Single knife: single knife: a knife, referring to a person. It turned out that Guan Yu, the general of Shu, took only a knife and a few attendants to attend the banquet in Wu Dong. Later, it generally refers to a person taking risks to keep an appointment. There is a feeling of praising the wisdom and courage of the participants.

Sword, spear, halberd: halberd: ancient weapon, spear combined with spear, can stab and strike horizontally. Four commonly used stabbing weapons in ancient times. Also used to refer to weapons in general.

Gain and loss: complexity: again, again. Just got it and lost it.

Delong Wangshu: Long: refers to Gansu area; Shu: It refers to Sichuan area. After taking Longyou, we will take Xishu. Metaphor is insatiable.

Candles are brilliant: brilliant: dazzling. Describe bright lights and bright candles.

Feet sleep: Feet sleep on a bed. Describe a close relationship and deep feelings.

The decapitated general: a loyal opposition, a general who would rather die than surrender.

Heavy rain: rainstorm: the appearance of heavy rain. Describe inches as large.

Bow down: depressed, depressed.