How many years did the Shang Dynasty go through?

554 years later. Shang Dynasty, from about 1600 BC to 1046 BC, was the second dynasty in China history and the first dynasty in China with direct written records of the same period.

The overall situation of the Shang Dynasty was that the first 300 years were chaotic and they always moved. Later, under the guidance of Pan Geng, they finally settled down, and the Shang Dynasty did not move for more than two hundred years. Their people are divided into three classes: nobles, civilians and slaves; The characters they use are the oldest characters in China-Oracle Bone Inscriptions; Love divination, very superstitious, believe in ghosts and gods; The currency used is the earliest man-made currency in the world-copper shell. Because people in the Shang dynasty were good at doing business, they were later called businessmen, and that's how businessmen got their name.

The excavation of Yin Ruins confirmed the existence of Shang Dynasty in China. The Shang Dynasty was in the heyday of slavery, and slave owners and nobles were the ruling classes, forming a huge bureaucratic ruling institution and army.

The last king of Shang Dynasty was Zhou, a famous tyrant in Chinese history and the king of Shang Dynasty. Building a magnificent Qionglou Yaotai, taking wine as the pool and meat as the forest all day long, feasting and having fun with my beloved princess da ji and the nobles, led to the corruption of the government and the emptiness of the treasury, which led to the demise of the Shang Dynasty, which lasted for hundreds of years.

Grain crops such as millet, millet, rice and wheat and cash crops such as mulberry, hemp and melon and fruit appeared in agriculture and handicraft industry in Shang Dynasty, economic development accelerated, private ownership was further improved, and Shang Dynasty entered an era in which slavery was dominant.

Extended data:

According to legend, Shang Dynasty was the king of 17 and 3 1. Di Xin (Zhou Wang), the last monarch, sent troops to Lion in the east and Jiumiao in the south, which extended the influence of Shang Dynasty to the East China Sea and the Yangtze River basin. Later, due to frequent conquest of Dongyi, the national strength was empty, and it was defeated by Zhou Wuwang in the battle of Makino.

Shang Tang, the leader of Shang tribe in Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties, led the vassal states to be destroyed in the battle of Mingtiao, and established the Shang Dynasty in Bo (now Shangqiu). After that, the capital of Shang Dynasty moved frequently until its descendant Pan Geng moved its capital to Yin (now Anyang, Henan Province) and established its capital in Yin for 273 years, so Shang Dynasty was also called Yin or Yin Shang. Di Xin (Zhou Wang), the last monarch, sent people to invade Lion in the east and attack the old temples in the south, extending the influence of merchants to the East China Sea and the Yangtze River basin. Later, due to frequent conquest of Dongyi, the national strength was empty, and it was defeated by Zhou Wuwang in the battle of Makino.

During the five or six hundred years of Shang dynasty, the capital was moved many times, and the capital was mostly in Henan. Yin ruins were discovered in Anyang, Henan, and Shang cultural remains were also found in Shangqiu, Zhengzhou, Yanshi, wen county, Huixian and Xinzheng.

References:

Shang Dynasty-Baidu Encyclopedia