Illustration of Playing Card Design —— How did the pattern design of playing cards come from?

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Skillfully use gradient color to create exquisite UI platform

Gradient refers to the color of an object from bright to dark, or from deep to light, or from one color to another, full of mysterious and romantic atmosphere. When flat design just emerged, gradual change was a design technique that designers avoided. However, since the Magic Domain community changed the classic Polaroid camera logo to a colorful plane icon, the gradient color gradually returned to people's field of vision and gradually became one of the main trends in mobile APP design in recent years.

The reason for the rise of gradient color is that flat style is easy to cause homogenization. If designers need to pursue visual richness design language, most of them will use illustration design and dynamic design to make their designs stand out, but these skills are difficult to master quickly in a short time.

Gradient color is simple and practical in practical design, which can effectively improve the design style; More visual impact functions can firmly grasp the user's eye; Simple graphics and high saturation gradient can give consideration to the convenience of design and the sense of visual components. In the context of the regression of gradient design trend, let's take a look at the common expressions of gradient in mobile app.

First, linear gradient

Linear gradient is one of the basic expressive techniques in gradient design, and it is also one of the most common creative techniques. Generally speaking, there are three ways of gradual change in direction: horizontal gradual change, vertical gradual change and diagonal gradual change. Let's take a look at the case study.

Transverse gradient:

This is a conceptual design of online shopping APP, including settings and custom interface. The designer presents the user's existing coupon information in the form of cards, and each card uses a unified two-color horizontal gradient to highlight the information on the card. The overall interface is extremely simple and elegant.

Longitudinal slope:

How can the interface design of weather APP stand out? Look at the design below. The designer skillfully uses the two-color vertical gradient and cooperates with the timeline of the APP to create a delicate evening sky gradient background. When looking at the temperature change by sliding, he can get the visual impression of time flow, and the theme and function echo each other and complement each other.

Diagonal gradient:

This design is a music APP startup page created by the rapid prototyping tool Mockplus. Functionally, when you open the APP, the system will automatically ask the user the current mood state, automatically filter the music that matches the current mood, and realize intelligent push. The designer skillfully uses the diagonal gradient as the background, the warm gradient background makes the interface more friendly, and the diagonal approach makes the interface more lively, dynamic and layered, bringing users a soft and humanized AI product experience.

Second, the gradient overlay on the picture.

As a design trend, superimposing colors on pictures has been popular for quite a long time. It is a quite natural "deductive" process from the superposition of monochrome on the screen to the superposition of gradient color.

Adding gradient color overlay to the background and header of the page can make them more integrated, make users notice other more important and key elements, and enhance the readability of the page. This design is especially effective for big pictures. In addition, the overall picture will be more mysterious, elegant and attractive.

Attention should also be paid to the selection of background pictures during use. The content and tone of the image need to be consistent. The use of translucency can often make the image more delicate, but the readability needs to be strengthened after the page information is superimposed on each other, and it is not allowed to decorate for the sake of decoration.

Third, multi-angle and multi-level superposition

Regarding the changes in Instagram icons and UI, the team members said: If the lens is a bridge to bolder and simpler design, then the rainbow is the connector that takes you into the color gradient design. Color has always been the most important part of Instagram. You can see different colors in the classic application icons, filters, photos and videos of the whole community. When we begin to re-imagine the rainbow, we pay more attention to those simple designs, but in the end we still need more temperature and energy to fill our graphic design.

Instagram captures the core elements of the original logo: rainbow, lens and viewfinder, which are superimposed from multiple angles and levels in the background to create a simple and colorful rainbow image. Specifically, this icon is mainly composed of a set of linear diagonal gradients and two sets of spherical radial gradients, making it the most amazing case of gradient application.

Fourth, it has a functional gradient effect.

The application of gradient color is not limited to a single background decoration, but also has some functionality. Designers will use the same color, similar color, approximate color, contrast color and complementary color to clearly distinguish each menu item, so that the interface can reach a balance at a frequency. This kind of picture is colorful, more rhythmic and more comfortable.

After understanding the basic expression of gradient in mobile APP, designers need to work hard on color sense and color matching if they want to use gradient well.

How did the pattern design of playing cards come from? Because of the different ways of playing, it is commonly known as Card, Wanliu, Majiu, etc., with different titles. Its standard name is poker.

The origin of playing cards is uncertain, but it is generally believed that it evolved from French tarot cards.

The early playing cards were introduced to Europe from Egypt at the end of 14.

In the15th century, K was usually considered as the biggest card, while A was the smallest card. The way to regard A(ACE) as the largest and 2 as the smallest may have started after the French Revolution at the end of18th century. Now in China, ghost cards are generally the biggest, followed by A and K.

JOKER was invented by Americans and later sent back to Europe with poker.

The earliest number of playing cards varied from place to place. 78 in Italy, 32 in Germany, 40 in Spain and 52 in France. In the future, there will be 52 cards in each deck of international playing cards, plus two wild cards (also known as kings or children) and 54 cards. At this point, the design and color, the number of points and the patterns of K, Q and J on the playing cards are basically finalized.

Playing cards are divided into four colors, namely spades, hearts (or hearts), diamonds and clubs. Four colors have different names. The French call it "spear, heart, square and clove leaf", the Germans call it "leaf, heart, bell and acorn" and the Italians call it "sword, coin, stick and wine glass".

Later, according to the calendar in astronomy, westerners unified the content of this card game, which was set at 54 cards and four colors. In this way, after a long period of evolution, it gradually tends to be consistent.

There are many ways to play cards, the most common ones are bridge, percentage play, red dot fishing, hundred tricks, 2 1 minute, 24 minutes and so on. Because the number of playing cards conforms to the astronomical calendar, there is a saying that playing cards are the epitome of the calendar for the following reasons:

54 playing cards, indicating that there are 52 weeks in a year, two pairs of big cats represent the sun and kittens represent the moon; Peach, heart, square and plum represent spring, summer, autumn and winter. The red card represents the day and the black card represents the night; The 13 week of each season and the number of cards in each set of poker are exactly 13, and the sum of the points of 52 cards is 364, plus the points of kittens, it is 365, which is the same as the number of days in a general year; If we increase the number of cats, it will be the number of days in leap year. K, Q, J***, a total of 12 cards, indicating that there are 12 months in a year, and the sun passes through 12 constellations in a year.

Poker is not only made of paper, but also made of many other materials. Cloisonne-covered poker, gold-foil poker, crystal poker, agate poker, ivory poker, elephant bone poker, ox horn poker, bamboo poker, plexiglass poker and FRP poker are all used for collection and are rarely used for playing. For example, agate poker, ivory elephant bone poker, and ox horn and ox bone poker are all made in the shape of mahjong, but they are still playing poker. There are also many special-shaped playing cards, such as circles, Christmas trees, shoes, triangles, snowmen and so on.

What's the name of the image in this picture? The clown is the super villain of DC Comics and Batman's sworn enemy. He made his debut in the first issue of 1940' s Batman single-line bound volume. His role was inspired by the image of the smiling man in the novel The Smiling Man by the famous French writer victor hugo, and was discussed by BobKane, BillFinger and JerryRobinson. The clown's "king" playing card is JerryRobinson's exclusive idea, and the clown is called "the most attractive super villain among beautiful women" [