Julius Caesar was assassinated.

In 44 BC, in order to save 9000 Roman soldiers captured in the Battle of Carre, Caesar announced that he would go on an expedition to Parthia. But the soothsayers at that time said that "only the king can conquer Parthia", which deepened the anxiety of parliamentarians and believed that Caesar would eventually be king. In February, in a ceremony, Consul Anthony presented a wreath to Caesar and called Caesar king. Although Caesar refused, the anti-Caesar faction was even more afraid and planned to murder Caesar.

About 60 people took part in the conspiracy against Caesar led by Gaius Gaius Gaius Cassius Longinus Longinus, Marcus brutus and Demos brutus. They call themselves liberators. These people met Gaius Gaius Cassius Longinus Longinus before Caesar was assassinated, and Gaius Gaius Cassius Longinus Longinus told them that if they were caught, they would commit suicide. On March 15, 44 BC, a group of elders asked Caesar to read a love letter in the Senate. The love letter was written by the elder, asking Caesar to hand over power to parliament. But this love letter is false. When marc anthony heard the news from a liberator named Casca, he hurried to the steps of the Senate to stop Caesar. However, these elders who participated in the conspiracy first found Caesar in front of the theater built by Pompeii and took him to the east porch of the theater.

When Caesar was reading this fake love letter, Casca took off Caesar's coat and stabbed him in the neck with a knife. Aware of Casca, Caesar turned and grabbed Casca's hand. He said in Latin, "Evil Casca, what are you doing?" Casca was frightened. He turned to other elders and said in Greek, "Brothers, help me!" ("αδελφ? βο? θει!" )。 Suddenly, everyone, including brutus, began to assassinate Caesar. Caesar tried to escape, but he fell down because his eyes saw too much blood. Finally, these people killed him when he fell to the ground. According to the historian Eutropius, there were more than sixty people involved in the murder at that time.

In Shakespeare's plays, when Caesar sat in the Senate, all the conspirators gathered around him. Tirius Simble immediately went to Caesar's side, as if to ask something, but grabbed his Toga shoulder. At this time, Caesar was stabbed in the neck by a man named Casca. Caesar stabbed Casca in the arm with an iron pen, but he was stabbed again. When he found that daggers were attacking in all directions, especially when he saw Marcus brutus pouncing on him, he gave up his resistance and said to Marcus brutus in Greek only: κ α σ υ? κνον? Are you there, my child? ), and then fell down. In this way, Caesar was stabbed 23 times (only one was fatal) and fell under the statue of Pompeii and died.

The conspirator wanted to throw his body into the Tiber River, but he didn't, because he was frightened by the consul marc anthony and the cavalry leader Lei Bida.

At the request of his father-in-law, Caesar's will was unsealed at Mark Anthony's home. This will was written on September 13 of the previous year and has been kept in the hands of Vesta, a priestess. In this will, Caesar appointed three grandchildren of his sister as his heirs: three quarters of Octavian's property, and the other quarter was shared by Rukius Pinarius and Colvis Nuss Petius; Appoint guardians for their possible children, several of whom are murderers involved in the conspiracy; Octavian was also appointed as a member of his family, and his name was passed on to him, and de simos brutus was appointed as the second heir. In addition, he left the garden of the Tiber River for public use and gave each citizen 300 sestertius.

Those who plot to assassinate him rarely live for three years after his death. They were all found guilty and died in different ways: some died at sea, some died in the war that Octavian and other Caesar would launch later, and some committed suicide with the same dagger that assassinated Caesar.

Caesar was 58 when he died. After his death, he was listed among the gods according to law and was honored as "Holy Julies".