Classical Chinese is waiting for you to read.

1. I am waiting for you. How to say in classical Chinese: I am waiting for you.

When people use the term "ancient Chinese", it is given three different meanings in different contexts: ancient Chinese, ancient Chinese and classical Chinese. Ancient Chinese first refers to "ancient Chinese".

Before the Opium War, all the languages used by the Han people can be called ancient Chinese. Oracle Bone Inscriptions, such ancient Chinese has a history of about 3,000 years since Oracle Bone Inscriptions. Just as everything is changing, so is language.

The characteristics of classical Chinese are: separation of speech and writing, concise writing. Compared with vernacular Chinese (including spoken and written language), the characteristics of classical Chinese are mainly manifested in grammar and vocabulary.

Extended data

The earliest known systematic writing form in China is Oracle Bone Inscriptions, also known as "Wen Qi", "Oracle Bone Inscriptions" or "tortoise shell and animal bones", which mainly refers to the characters carved by the royal family on tortoise shells or animal bones for divination in the late Shang Dynasty (14 ~1century).

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, no articles were invented to record words, but bamboo slips and silks were used to record words, but silks were expensive, bamboo slips were bulky and the number of words recorded was limited. In order to record more things on a roll of bamboo slips, it is necessary to delete unimportant words so as to carry the most information with the least words.

The early ancient prose was mostly used by the ruling class for divination, sacrifice and publication.

In the Western Han Dynasty, bamboo slips were replaced by paper. When "paper" is used on a large scale, the habit of using "official documents" among the ruling classes has been stereotyped, and the ability to use "classical Chinese" has evolved into a symbol of reading and literacy.

Baidu encyclopedia-classical Chinese

2. The meaning of "Deng" in classical Chinese: (1) name.

(I know. From bamboo, temple sound. Temple officials Cao Zhi, Ping, temple master, the land of miscellaneous books, the temple also sounds. Original meaning: neat and simplified book)

Wait, Qi Jianye. -"Shuo Wen"

Grade; Length of service in the family/clan

Third class. -"Lu Chunqiu and Zhao Lei"

Your majesty is waiting for the barbarian. -"Historical Records, Stay in Hou Family". Suoyin: "Words are equal."

The same name and the same food are equal. -"Da Dai Li Ji Shao Jian"

Please lower yourself to the third class. -The Three Kingdoms and Zhuge Liang Biography

Another example is: excellent; Examples (grade difference, status difference); Deng Zi (imperial army in Song Dynasty; Specimens, samples); Equal division (grade name); Unqualified products (products with poor quality are not included in the grade); Equal column (rank); Grade (grade)

pace

Come out and drop first class. -"The Analects of Confucius Bitterness"

Type; appear

You wait. -"Yi copula". Note: "Class also"

Ah, it's really snowing, and there are such strange things. -Yuan Guan Hanqing's Dou Eyuan

Another example: such a person; Wait (of the same kind)

A scale for weighing gold and silver and valuables. Wait for the child (slap). Small scale); Equal proportion (shovel and scale)

(2) moving

Make equal, make the same.

Waiting for the country. -"Zhou Li's Big Bo". Note: "You Qideng."

And can't wait-Huai Nan Zi Zhu Shu. Note: "Cecilia Yip."

I do what I have to do, waiting for the rich and the poor. -"Purple Tongzhi Sword"

Another example: equivalence (equivalence; as)； Equality; Unequal size; First class (first class, first class). ); Equality (peers; People of the same kind)

Wait, wait, wait

Parents wait year after year to drive back. -Fan Chengda's "State Bridge Poetry"

There is an official. Please talk, discuss some business, wait, wait. -"Water Margin"

Distinguish grades

Waiting for it to work. -"Li Thursdays Training". Note: "Still not good."

Then Li Le and so on. -Book of Rites and Music. Note: "Poor."

Another example is: equal columns (grading); Equal drop, equal kill (equal difference); Equal service (different services)

Measure. Such as: equal amount (measurement; Contrast)

3) Shape

Equal in degree and quantity

Wait, Ye Qi. -"Guang Ya Shi Si"

Show equal strength. -"Fifteen Years of Zuo Gong"

Such as fu treasury, the flow of goods is also. -"Xunzi Guo Fu"

(4) Used to refer to the plural after a person's personal pronoun or noun.

I have been waiting for you. Please resign. -"Historical Records Biography of Lian Po and Lin Xiangru"

List the rear brake tail

Fan Kuai was accompanied by four men, including Xia Houying, Jin Qiang and Ji Xin, armed with swords and shields. -"Historical Records of Xiang Yu"

Indicates that the list is incomplete (reusable)

Guan Yu and Zhang Fei are unhappy. -The Three Kingdoms and Zhuge Liang Biography

(5) Deputy.

Same, same

If you die today, you will die if you plan something big. Waiting to die, you will die. -"Historical Records Chen She Family"

People who own the law don't use it. They can't wait. -"Huai Nan Zi Zhu Shu"

Another example: waiting for foreigners (waiting for friends). People in the same position)