Brief introduction of Shang dynasty and the reign year of 3 1 king in Shang dynasty

The Shang Dynasty (about BC 1675-BC 1029), which started in Shang Tang and ended in the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, enjoyed the country for 646 years. Because Shang Dynasty was once the capital of Yin, it was also called Yin Shang. Slavery developed greatly in Shang Dynasty, and reached a higher level in culture and bronze smelting. The surname of Shang Dynasty. The inheritance of Shang Wang is the first brother and the second son.

After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Shang Tang learned a profound lesson from the demise of the Xia Dynasty, abolished the tyranny of cruelly oppressing the people, and adopted the policy of "forgiving the people and governing the business", which eased the internal contradictions of the Shang Dynasty, stabilized the political situation, and became increasingly powerful. He conquered many countries around him, won a series of victories and became a powerful country.

According to documents, the Shang Dynasty moved its capital five times. Archaeologists have found important remains of large palaces, tombs and workshops in these four sites, such as Palace No.1 found in the middle of Erlitou site, with an area of 10000 square meters. In the late Shang dynasty, domestic contradictions were very sharp, and the governors of the four sides also rebelled. Faced with this situation, Di Xin, King of Shang Dynasty, did not think about reform, did not listen to advice, and blindly pursued a life of extravagance and extravagance, further intensifying domestic contradictions. At the same time, militaristic, mobilized troops to conquer Dongyi, increased the burden on the people, and made the domestic forces empty. Zhou Wuwang's army attacked Konoha, a suburb of Shang Dynasty, but the army of Shang Dynasty had no fighting spirit, and "former disciples defected" cleared the way for the army of King Wu. Seeing that the tide was over, Di Xin fled to Lutai, took out Yu Pei and set himself on fire. Shang dynasty is over.

The reign year of the 31st King of Shang Dynasty introduced Shang Tang.

Be in power for 30 years

Shang Tang, surnamed Zi. The ancestors of Shang Dynasty signed a contract to help Dayu control water and establish Shang Tang in Bo (now Shangqiu, Henan). He appointed Zhong Guo and Yi Yin as phase, and gradually became stronger. Xia Jie is cruel, and people's resentment is boiling. So he set about conquering Xia, defeating Xia Jun and establishing Shang Dynasty. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), laws such as Punishment in Tang Dynasty and Mingju were revised, and Guan Xinmin's life was compared. /kloc-Shang Tang ascended the throne in 0/7, and the emperor died in 0/3.

Waibing

Serve for three years

Shang Tang's son, Waibing, died after three years in office.

Renzhong

Be in power for four years

Zhong Ren, the son of Shang Tang, is the younger brother of Waic. Shang Wang is the first brother and the second son. Zhong Ren died after four years in office.

Taijia

Be in power for 33 years

Tai Jia, grandson of Shang Tang, son of Tai Ding. At the beginning of his reign, he was banished to the Children's Palace by Yi Yin for subverting the punishment of the Tang Dynasty. Three years later, he was rehabilitated and became a successful king. This is the story of Tong Gong's confession.

Woding

Be in power for 29 years

Woding, son of Tai Jia. Warding reigned for 29 years.

Taigeng

Be in power for 25 years

Tai Geng, Tai Jiazi, Wo Dingdi

Jony J

Be in power for 36 years

Jony J, Taigengzi.

Yongji

In 12 years.

Yongji, little jiadi. The Shang dynasty began to weaken.

Wu Tai

75 years in power

Taiwu, Yong Jidi. It is quite refreshing that a teacher is diligent in Xiu De and manages the country and the people.

Zhong Ding

In office 1 1 year.

Zhong Ding, Taiwuzi, moved to the capital after he acceded to the throne.

foreigner

In 15 years.

Wairen, Zhongding Emperor, Taiwuzi.

Hejia

Be in power for nine years

He Jia, Taiwuzi, foreign brothers, moving the capital.

Zuyi

On 19.

After Zu Ti and He Jiazi ascended the throne, they moved their capital to Pi, and the social economy of Shang Dynasty was restored and developed, and Shang Dynasty prospered again.

Zuxin

On 16.

Zuxin, Zuziyi, reigned 16 years.

Wo Jia

Be in power for 20 years

Wo Jia, the first son, the new land.

Zu Ding

Be in power for 32 years

Zu Ding, son of Zuxin.

Geng Nan

Be in power for 29 years

Nan Geng, Wo Jiazi and Nan Geng moved their capital to Yan (now Qufu, Shandong).