Why did Jong Li, the prince of the Tang Dynasty, be deposed as a prince, demoted to Shu Ren and executed?

On February 5th, the 6th year of Yonghui (655), Jong Li held an adult coronation ceremony. In the same year 10, the queen was deposed and Zetian was changed to queen. Li Hongshi, the king of Yushitai born to Wu Zetian, was three years old. Xu, the minister of rites, catered to Wu Zetian's wishes and persuaded him that he was not his son and should abolish his status as a prince and change his eldest son Li Hong into a prince. Tang Gaozong agreed.

As Jong Li grows older, she often feels afraid, and sometimes even steals women's clothes to guard against assassins. And I often have strange dreams and often do my own divination. On the sixth day of July in the fifth year of Xianqing (660), Tang Gaozong abandoned Jong Li as a common people and moved to Ganzhou, where he was imprisoned in Li Chenggan's former residence.

In the first year of Linde (664), the eunuch Wang Fusheng had offended Wu Zetian, and both Wang Fusheng and Shangguan Yi, assistant minister of the Western Pacific, had served Jong Li, so Wu Zetian instructed Xu to pretend to be Shangguan Yi, Wang Fusheng and Jong Li to plot against the court. In the same year1February 15, Tang Gaozong gave Li Zhong a gift to die in Ganzhou. Jong Li died at the age of 22, childless.

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Jong Li was the son, and Li Zhi was the King of Jin at that time. When Jong Li was born, his grandfather Emperor Taizong personally came to Li Shimin to congratulate him. He got up and danced with the ministers at the banquet. This shows that Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong, was very happy with the birth of his grandson.

Queen Wang was Princess Jin at that time. In the seventeenth year of Zhenguan, Li Zhi was made the Crown Prince, and Princess Jin became the Crown Prince. In the twenty-third year of Zhenguan, Taizong died, and Li Zhi succeeded Tang Gaozong. The crown princess was made queen, her father was made Duke Wei and her mother Liu was made Lady Wei.

Since the Jin Dynasty, Queen Wang has married Emperor Gaozong. Queen Wang has been married for ten years and has never given birth. The uncle of the Queen asked Liu Shi to plan for the Queen. Because Liu, her biological mother, was born in a humble background, she persuaded the Queen Wang to be a prince, hoping that he could be close to herself. Externally, it was suggested that Qiu and Wuji and others requested to be crown princes, and they agreed, so they were made crown princes.

In October of the sixth year of Yonghui, Emperor Gaozong no longer considered the opposition of the Yuan old school, but wrote a letter to abolish the king. 1 1 After Wu Zetian was appointed, the queen officially changed hands. In addition, Sun Chang Wuji and Chu Suiliang were successively demoted. After the Queen was abolished, life in Jong Li was not easy. Although Jong Li and Li Zhi have been father and son for so many years, it is obvious that the affection between father and son is far worse in Li Zhi's heart than with Wuhou.

Li Hongshi, the king of Yushitai born to Wu Zetian, was three years old. Xu, the minister of rites, catered to Wu Zetian's wishes and persuaded him that he was not his son and should abolish his status as a prince and change his eldest son Li Hong into a prince. So Jong Li's status as a prince was abolished.

In December of the first year of Linde, Shangguan Yi was framed for rebellion and demanded to be executed. Wu Zetian then ordered Xu Jingzong to falsely play Shangguan Yi, Wang Fusheng and Jong Li to plot against the DPRK, and was executed by Emperor Gaozong in Yushan.

Chen Yuan Village in Jiabao Town was the first to be buried. The following year, Prince Li Hong asked Jong Li to be buried in Zhaoling, and Emperor Gaozong agreed. In the early years of Shenlong, he was made the Prince of Yan, Qiu and Yang Zhou were made the Prince. Chen Yuan Village Jong Li Tomb Site-Prince's Tomb.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Jong Li