Fortune Telling Collection - Free divination - Why was Yao, who was well versed in the three religions in the Ming Dynasty, called a "black-robed demon monk" by the world?
Why was Yao, who was well versed in the three religions in the Ming Dynasty, called a "black-robed demon monk" by the world?
Yao was born in a doctor's family. At the age of fourteen, he shaved his hair and became a monk. Studied Tiantai and Tantric successively. Finally, he converted to Zen Buddhism and Lin Ji. His dharma name is Daoyan, and he is called Zen Master Duan Daoyan. He worshipped the Taoist priest's seat and learned his yin and yang techniques and divination. Once studying in Songshan Temple, a fortune teller named Yuanxun said, "How can there be such a special monk?" ! The eyes are triangular, the posture is like a sick tiger, and the nature is bound to kill. That's a figure like Liu! Tao Yan was overjoyed when he heard this. It can be seen that Yao is an ambitious man, not an ordinary monk.
After Zhu Yuanzhang's death, just after Ming Huidi and Zhu Yunwen succeeded to the throne, they started a large-scale separatist movement. The kings of Zhou, Xiang, Qi, Dai and Min were either convicted, deposed or forced to commit suicide. The situation is very serious. Therefore, Taoist Yan and Shang both persuaded them. Judy said, "People's hearts support their courts. What can we do? " Yan Tao said: "I only know Heaven, so why discuss people's hearts!" So Judy gradually made up her mind to select officers privately, collude with the troops and recruit brave and resourceful people. After the uprising, Yao assisted the prince in guarding Beiping and made suggestions for moving around. After Judy captured Nanjing, she was the first to make contributions.
After Judy captured Nanjing, she acceded to the throne as emperor, and named Daoyan as Zuo Shan's teacher, monk and recorder. In April of the second year of Yongle, he was worshipped as a doctor and prince of Shao Shi. Later, he restored his Yao surname, gave him the name Xiaoguang and gave his grandfather as his official. When talking with him, Ming Chengzu called him Shao Shi's official name, not his name, to show respect. Judy also ordered him to save his hair and return to the secular world, but Yan Tao refused. Judy gave him a house and a maid-in-waiting, but Dao Yan refused Daoyan lived in a Buddhist temple, entered the DPRK in official clothes, and continued to wear cassock after retiring from the DPRK. After that, I went to Suzhou, lakes and other places to patrol and help the victims. When I arrived in Changzhou, I gave all my money and cloth to my clan and fellow villagers.
Wisdom is almost a demon. Because Yao is powerful, ambitious and fearless of power, he has sex with the world as a monk and plots rebellion, so he has the title of "black-robed demon monk".
Ancient Confucianism and Buddhism have always been incompatible. In the eyes of Confucian intellectuals, it is understandable that the emperor believes in Buddhism and worships Taoism, but it is absolutely intolerable for Confucian intellectuals to associate Buddhism and Taoism with state affairs.
Moreover, in his later years, Yao wrote a book, Tao, which specifically resisted Neo-Confucianism, causing people's disdain at that time. Going back to his hometown to visit relatives and friends, he went to Changzhou to visit his sister, but her sister closed her eyes. Wang went to visit his friend Wang Bin, drove him away and shouted, "The monk is wrong, the monk is wrong." So Yao ran to his sister, who scolded him again. Xiaoguang realized the taste of being alienated and unhappy. However, Yao achieved great success in his life and held a high position. At that time, no one dared to touch him, even after his death. Only in unofficial history's records can he be called a "black-robed demon monk". I think this is the reason for the title of demon monk. Come on.
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