Mysterious cultural relics of Mayan civilization

Archaeologists have searched the mysterious Mayan ruins for many years and found many Mayan cultural relics, many of which are difficult to understand. Surprisingly, some recognizable patterns are very close to modern cutting-edge technology.

From 1948 to 1952, the Mexican archaeologist Alberto Ruz Lhuiller found in the inscription of the Barlangue Temple that on the wall of a huge stone room, there were nine officials dressed in costumes and a youth relief carved with a wonderful headdress.

Careful observation shows that this relief is very similar to a modern spaceship! In the relief of the temple of Mayan inscriptions, a young man wearing a helmet is depicted operating a machine similar to an airplane. The reliefs discovered by Professor Luli in Barlangue Temple are closely related to Mayan inscriptions. In the unscrambled inscription, it describes "the son of the white sun, imitating Thor, spouting flames from his hands ..."

Skeptics will say that this is probably an imaginary scene in which the ancient Mayans revered the sun. However, according to the stone carvings and inscriptions discovered by Professor Luli, "facts" are recorded. If this picture was really drawn by the Mayans according to the machine they built, then they already had the ability to explore space. Perhaps an accurate calendar is just what the Maya who traveled in space needed.

It is said that in 1927, a crystal skull was found in the Mayan ruins in Belize, Central America. The crystal skull is completely processed and ground in time, and its size is almost the same as that of a human skull. Height 12.7 cm, weight 5.27 kg. It was carved from a woman's skull.

Some people think that the Mayans carved crystal skulls from human skulls, showing mature anatomy and optical technology, and made them by using some collision techniques that modern technology has not yet mastered. The crystal skull is not only lifelike in appearance, but also completely consistent with the human skull structure in internal structure. Its scientific and technological level is extremely high, and the diamond mirror hidden in the base is combined with the lens pondered in the eye socket, emitting dazzling light.

Modern optical technology came into being in the seventeenth century, and it was after the rise of anatomy in the eighteenth century that human beings accurately understood their own bone structure. However, the crystal skull is carved on the basis of fully understanding the human skeleton structure and optical principle. How did the Mayans master the profound knowledge of anatomy and optics? Crystal, that is, seasonal crystal, has a very high hardness, second only to diamond and corundum, and cannot be processed with tools made of copper, iron or stone. Even modern people can only use modern tools such as diamonds to carve crystal products.

Some people who are superstitious about the mysterious legend of crystal skulls say that there are 13 crystal skulls on the earth, which are sacred to the Mayans and have extraordinary power. If we put these 13 crystal skulls together, we can reveal the secrets of human past and future. At present, some museums and individual collectors in France and Britain always collect dozens of crystal skulls from various sources.

In 2007, the Leigh Museum of Primitive Art in Cablan, France, entrusted the Restoration and Research Center of the French Museum to identify its collection of crystal skulls. Scientists infer that this may be a "work of art" created by/kloc-0 in the mid-9th century. Thomas Calligaro and Ivan Cocchino of the Research Center pointed out: "It is impossible to determine that it is a work of art before Columbus discovered America, because it has obvious scratches and luster that only modern tools can create."

Earlier, scientists studied a crystal skull in the British Museum in London and confirmed that it was only a fake.

In fact, scientists have always believed that the so-called "crystal skull" legend is just a superstitious scam. Archaeologists have discovered a mysterious and rare "death bottle", whose history can be traced back to the Mayan civilization period 1400 years ago. Archaeologists said that this is the first "death bottle" discovered so far, which may be a psychic used by the Mayans at that time. This research will enable scientists to further reveal the ancient Mayan civilization.

Archaeologists pointed out that this bottle is the first in the field of archaeology today. It is a bottle without a cork, which belongs to Maya Urua style decorative bottle. Its function is to "channel" ancestors when the ancient Mayans offered sacrifices. There are also sacrificial food, cocoa enema and emetic drugs at the bottom of the bottle. It is reported that this mysterious bottle named "The Bottle of Death" was excavated under a small pyramid-shaped palace in the northwest of Honduras in 2005, with a human skeleton next to it. The analysis of soil inside and outside the bottle shows that it contains corn, cocoa beans and artificial root-spitting tree pollen, which will cause serious vomiting after taking the pollen.

Christian Wells, an anthropologist at the University of South Florida, who is in charge of this archaeological research, said that this mysterious bottle was used by ancient Mayans in sacrificial ceremonies, and taking the "ecstasy" in the bottle would make people feel trance. The ancient Mayans believed that in this state, they could realize "spiritual communication" with their ancestors, and they could predict the future through contact and communication with their ancestors. According to records, the ancient Maya had the following psychic ways when offering sacrifices: the worshippers cut their bodies or bled; A large amount of concentrated cocoa enema was taken orally, resulting in coma; Or suck the brain and spit it out. The resulting coma makes the user enter an illusion state.

The archaeological team led by Wells believes that this white marble bottle will help reveal the mystery of the Mayan Ulua style vase, and the true use of the bottle is still unclear.

Although archaeologists have found some clues about the purpose of the bottle, they are still confused about the place where the bottle was unearthed. This bottle was unearthed in a remote Mayan ruins in Honduras. It was excavated under a palace similar to a pyramid. There is a single house at the top, which is very delicate and meticulous.

The archaeological team speculated that the Maya buried under the pyramid-shaped palace was an important local historical figure and may be the Mayan ancestors who marked the end of a civilized era. It is reported that there are some cultural relics unearthed at the same time, but the most valuable is this "death bottle", the carved scroll of the bottle and the pattern similar to a poisonous snake.

In 2007, by observing the universe and studying the local rock changes, archaeologists found that there was a strong drought every two centuries, which was strikingly consistent with the solar vibration wave discovered by astronomers. Affected by the universe, the sun has a vibration wave every 200 years, and the high temperature weather is many times higher than in previous years. Due to the deterioration of the political situation at that time, the problem of drought could not be solved, which eventually led to the demise of Mayan civilization. Of course, this is just a guess by archaeologists. The Mayans were very proficient in astronomy, and it would be ironic if it was because the vibration wave of the sun made civilization extinct. The Mayans created a surprisingly high level of civilization, but why the Mayan civilization suddenly disappeared in the classical period is still inconclusive. Scientists and archaeologists have put forward many hypotheses about the mystery of the demise of Mayan civilization, such as foreign invasion, population explosion, infectious diseases, climate change, peasant uprising and so on.

As far as the geographical environment of Maya is concerned, the most convincing thing at present is that due to the excessive development of civilization (some cities once had the population density of modern cities, which led to the excessive consumption of resources and the destruction of the environment, coupled with various disasters, the Maya who lived in the fragile rainforest could not bear the huge population and even had a war for resources, which led to the exile of the Maya.

In addition, the Maya's profound knowledge and culture are only in the hands of a few nobles and priests, and the civilians and slaves who account for the vast majority of the Mayan population are completely illiterate. Noble intellectuals who are pampered and pampered almost can't survive or even disappear soon after their splendor is exhausted. The Mayan civilization in the late classical period was slightly different in the chichen itza era (it is said that it was influenced by Tortek's invasion), but it was more dynamic. Later successors were unable to maintain the vitality of chichen itza, and the signs were that buildings were no longer built and city life disappeared. /kloc-When the Aztec Empire rose in the 0/4th century, Maya had entered a period of decline.

ecological crisis theory

Although Mayan civilization is an urban civilization, it is based on corn agriculture. Since ancient times, Mayan farmers have adopted a very primitive "Milpa" farming method: they first cut down all the trees, dried them for a period of time, set them on fire before the rainy season, and covered the barren rainforest soil with plant ash as fertilizer. After burning one crop at a time, fallow 1-3 years, or even as long as 6 years in some places, and then burn and replant after the vegetation grows more luxuriantly. When the civilization was prosperous and the population increased greatly in the classical period, the pressure on agriculture was increasing. People have destroyed more forests, cultivated more land, and shortened the fallow time as much as possible. But in this way, it is easier for rain to wash away fertile soil, which leads to the decline of soil fertility and corn yield. After the great development of population, Mayan civilization is facing the serious problems of deterioration of ecological environment and exhaustion of living resources (rain in tropical rain forest mainly depends on trees), and farmers, as the main population, have no food to eat, and the social situation has plummeted.

More seriously, under the theocratic system, the Maya royal family and priests blamed all these "signs of decline" on God's dissatisfaction. They built more temples and prayed more frequently and solemnly, hoping to turn Gankun around with their divine power. Of course, the result of this is to waste more manpower and scarce resources until it falls into a vicious circle of incorrigible. With the serious shortage of agricultural production and supply, the highly developed Mayan classical culture began to collapse. When the barren land around the city was connected, hunger forced the Mayans to abandon the city. After a hundred years of decline and turmoil, all the city-states in the central lowlands were lost in the tropical jungle.

Reasons for refusal

After such a prosperous period, why did the Mayans decline rapidly in a short time? There are different opinions on the reasons, and it is still a mystery. Although the Maya suddenly decreased in a short time, the reasons for its formation have a long history. The factors leading to the decline of the Mayans are as follows:

population explosion

The Mayans lived in a small area and built a smaller living city. In such a small area, the population has multiplied uncontrollably, reaching millions in its heyday. Such a huge group was a huge social burden at that time. When the carrying capacity collapses, its leaders will inevitably make some decisions, which will lead to large-scale and lightning-fast immigration, and the prosperous Mayan stone city will become an isolated city almost overnight.

under-supply

When the Mayans chose their place of residence, they ignored the production conditions of agriculture. The land is not fertile and is not suitable for growing grain and rice. You can only grow non-staple foods such as sweet potatoes to satisfy your hunger, or eat fruits such as papaya, banana and orange. And the harvest is far from meeting the growing demand of the population. If the food problem of tens of thousands of people is not solved for a long time, it will inevitably form a crisis for society. As the saying goes, "Food is the most important thing for the people". Faced with long-term food shortage, it will inevitably lead to social instability. In order to solve this problem fundamentally, policy makers may make a new choice-to open up a new world in the new world. This led to the great migration of Maya and the decline of Mayan residential areas due to empty buildings.

natural disaster

Central America is a place where strong earthquakes have occurred, and there have also been strong earthquakes in the history of this region. Parts of Central America were hit by typhoons and hurricanes. Historically, the Mayans lived in areas that inevitably suffered from earthquakes and wind disasters. Frequent natural disasters not only pose a threat to the Maya, but also put the prosperous Maya through a severe test. Its leaders will naturally find ways to get out of trouble. "If you are poor, change it." In the case that we can't get rid of the current predicament, we will naturally consider the retreat. After careful arrangement, the Mayans escaped.

External invasion

According to the survey, the Mayans are very kind. They disapprove of human struggle and think that killing people is even more incomprehensible. Even the killing of animals is forbidden, so it is always in a weak position in the communication with neighboring humans. If foreign enemies invade, the Mayans will inevitably end in failure, and this kind of foreign invasion is always inevitable. If this kind of invasion happens from time to time, the Maya will inevitably lead to collective migration in the case of weak and inevitable resistance.

transmit

According to research, during the Mayan prosperity, the residential area was relatively civilized and hygienic, and the medical conditions were higher than those of the surrounding people. However, through the invasion and communication of neighboring humans, all kinds of infectious diseases that existed at that time were spread to Mayan residential areas, which led to the epidemic of infectious diseases. This not only endangers the health of adults, but also affects the growth of future generations. At that time, in order to avoid the spread of the disease, its leader resolutely decided to leave his residence at that time and move to a new world to start a new life.

energy shortage

It is speculated that the Mayans did not have electricity as an energy source at that time, and it was impossible for them to use coal or oil as fuel. There is no trace of using wind as energy or power, and they can only think that they rely on the heat energy of the sun to serve their lives. From the rest of the sites, it is obvious that relying solely on solar heat energy as a living energy supply is stretched. With the rapid growth of population, energy shortage is an urgent problem. Energy is essential for normal life. Maya's scientific and technological level can no longer be compared with primitive people. It must be cooked food and hot water. In such a small area, it is obvious that energy cannot meet the requirements of feeding tens of thousands of people. Over time, lack of energy will lead to the idea of "thinking about change if you are poor", and its leaders may seek immigration measures because of serious lack of energy.

Alien decision-making

The ancestors of the Mayans were probably aliens, and the Mayans were only descendants of aliens. The Mayans may have kept close contact and frequent contact with the ancestors of other galaxies. When the Maya population increased sharply, food shortage and natural disasters caused difficulties and contradictions, so that they could not extricate themselves, the ancestors of the alien world would make a big transfer decision and give the order to move, so that the Mayans could move to the Maya on the earth in a big space with lightning speed, and most of them would move to another planet and start a new life.

Brothers kill each other.

Arthur Demary of the Institute of Central American Archaeology at Vanderbilt University announced that the newly discovered hieroglyphs were located in Dos pilar. There is an ancient pyramid there. A hurricane this summer knocked down a big tree, revealing the long-hidden steps of 18. Federico Fassen, another expert on Maya studies at Vanderbilt University, said: "Hundreds of new hieroglyphs have filled the gap in Maya history for 60 years and clarified the political and military relations in this critical period."

Demarest said that there were many wars in the 7th and 8th centuries. Now it seems that this is actually a Mayan "world war", involving all the cities under the control of the two major city-States.

Dos Pilars was built in 629 AD, and was originally a military outpost of Tikal, an ancient Mayan city-state. King Tikal sent his brother to rule here. The words on the steps say that King Dos pilar has been allied with King Tikal for many years. But later, calakmul city-states conquered Dos pilar from the north-now Mexico, captured the king and sent him back to the throne as a puppet. King Dos pilar, who defected to calakmul, waged a ten-year war against Tikal and won. He led the army to rob Tikal and took the king-his own brother-and other nobles to Dos pilar to kill the gods. Since then, Dos pilar, backed by calakmul, fought everywhere and became the overlord. At this time, the Mayan civilization is about to move towards a higher organizational form and consolidate into a single great empire. However, Tikal returned after being ransacked and defeated Calaque Mu. Since then, the whole Mayan world has been divided into many places, and it has entered a period of fierce small-scale wars, which eventually led to the decline of Mayan civilization. Dos Pilars was abandoned in 760 AD and never recovered. Demarest said that Simon Martin of London University and Nikolai gruber of Bonn University once pointed out that years of fighting between Tikal and calakmul led to the destruction of Mayan civilization. Now their views have been strongly proved. (According to Beijing Morning Post 20021October 23rd 10)

Alien said

Facing the splendid ancient civilization of Maya, people will ask where all this came from. Historical data show that before the birth of Mayan splendid civilization, Mayans still lived in tree holes, fishing and hunting for a living, and their lives were almost primitive. Some people even doubt whether the Mayans were Native Americans. Because there is no evidence that there is a gradual or transitional stage in this miraculous civilization in the jungle of Central America.

The rise and fall of Mayan civilization is shrouded in mystery, and there is not enough evidence to convince any statement.

The "theory of the origin of extraterrestrial life" put forward by Eric and Gorek in the United States is based on the "Golden Calendar" about Maya. They believe that the Maya, with such a high level of astronomy, are not trying to fabricate the unfounded "Jin Zhuo calendar" during the revolutionary period, but the calendar used by the Mayans to show their hometown-"planets outside the earth". If Li is so, we can infer the shape of the planet.

Period of revolution is the planet on the 260th day, which should be located between Venus and the Earth. This planet is very warm. Therefore, the Maya in the classical period chose to live in the hot tropical rain forest on the earth, which can confirm this view.

According to Eric and Gorek, "aliens" left their home planet to mine hundreds of thousands of years ago and came to Planet X.. Because of the explosion of Planet X, I took refuge on Earth. Originally lived in the warm Antarctic, but moved northward because of its ice age, and finally arrived in the dense forests of China and the United States.

Just as the old civilization flourished here, the planets in my hometown provided food and spaceships. So the Mayans didn't have to live in fertile river basins. The Maya in the civilized era refused to contact with the primitive earth people at that time. Although we are building a city with a high cultural level, we still adopt a closed policy. In order to build a stone city group, we used various technologies that were not available at that time, and used indigenous people as its driving force. Most of the religious ceremonies regarded as "offering sacrifices to the gods" are actually human anatomy and medical operations of the earth people, and these sacrificial scenes are still preserved in sculptures and murals.

The reason why the "Mayans" left the earth together in the ninth century was because the Indians in the Mexican Plateau launched a war and wanted to take the Mayan civilization as their own. So the Mayans put all the equipment and appliances on the spaceship and flew into outer space.

The book that can probably prove this statement is Poporov, which was discovered by the Christian priest Francis ·Xi· Menaz at the beginning of the18th century (also translated as The Origin of Indians in Guatemala). There are few stories about Maya in the book, but Mayan myths. This ancient Mayan book was written in the Chiji language of Maya. According to this book, man and the world were created three times and destroyed three times. For the fourth time, the world and human beings were created. But the ancestors of the Jiji people said that other nationalities were completely different from the legendary ancestors.

In a word, the mystery of the sudden disappearance of Maya in the golden age of building the world into a super civilization is too profound to understand. There are nine towering pyramids on Yucatan Peninsula, which are twin sisters compared with the earliest pyramids in Egypt. Similar buildings have been found in Britain and France.

The astronomical orientation of the Mayan pyramids is extremely accurate: Sirius's light passes through the airflow channel on the south wall and directly hits the Pharaoh's head in the upper hall; The light from Polaris directly enters the hall below through the airflow channel in the north wall.

However, the pyramids are out of proportion to the shrines at the top of the tower. The construction level of the whole pyramid is so high, but the shrine is quite rough. People speculate that the shrine may have been added later. Some cultural relics excavated from the pyramids more than 0/00 years ago have been identified: they were originally exquisite lenses, batteries, transformers, fragments of solar system models, machines and tools made of stainless steel and other unknown alloys.

According to this, some people speculate that the pyramids may have been the supply station of Mayan ancestors earlier, but it is understandable that the bodies parked in a certain part of the pyramids cannot rot because of the peculiar spatial shape inside the pyramids, so it is advisable for people who are eager for eternal life to put the bodies of their leaders in buildings with exhausted materials. Unlike the pyramids in Egypt, the pyramids in Yucatan Peninsula are more like an altar, which is not only used as the tomb of kings or leaders.

Pyramid of the sun (Spanish: Pirá mid Delsol) is the largest building in the ruins of Tivacan, Mexico, and one of the largest buildings in Central America. It is located on the east side of the middle section of the "Road to Death", between the pyramid of the moon and the little golden pagoda named "Ciudadela", near Cerro Gordo, which is called Theo.

The orientation of the pyramids may have anthropological significance. April 29th and August12nd, which are slightly northwest of the sunset horizon in pyramid of the sun, are the divination calendar years of Teotihuacan people. August 12 is an important day, which marks the beginning of the Mayan long-term calendar. In addition, many important astronomical activities can be observed in the location of the pyramid, which is very important to the agricultural and religious system of ancient society. Maya civilization is a civilization in Central and South America. Contrary to legend, there are still 3 million modern Mayans living in the extinct Maya of Yucatan Peninsula, and many people still speak Mayan language. Maya never had a unified and powerful kingdom, and the whole Maya region was divided into hundreds of city-states, but the Mayan states traditionally belonged to the same cultural circle in terms of language, religion and customs.