Is astrology pseudoscience?

Astrology, or astrology, is a method for astrologers to predict all kinds of things in the world by observing the positions of celestial bodies, the sun, the moon and the stars and their various changes.

Astrology believes that celestial bodies, especially planets and constellations, predict the changes of everything in the world in a causal or accidental way. The theoretical basis of astrology existed in ancient Greek philosophy from 300 BC to 300 AD, about 600 years. This philosophy combines astrology with the "omen" of ancient Mesopotamian celestial bodies. Astrologers believe that the movements and changes of some celestial bodies and their combinations are related to the appearance and disappearance of four elements on the ground: fire, air, water and earth. The complexity of this connection reflects the complexity of the ever-changing human world. This ever-changing human world is beyond the control of the world, so it is easy for astrologers to find excuses for any mistakes. Astrology has different views on the role of God. Some people think that the universe is completely mechanized. They reject both the possibility of God's intervention and man's free will. Others think that astrology is not as accurate as astronomy, it can only point out the development trend of things, and this trend can be controlled by the will of man or God. Others believe that the planets themselves are powerful gods, and their will can be changed through prayer, while the stars only show the will of God to those who are familiar with astrology. The latter view is very close to that of ancient Mesopotamia. They mainly warn the imperial court of the coming good or bad, which may affect the growth of human beings, animals and plants in the form of weather or disease, or affect the affairs of state or the lives of royal family members in some form, and so on. But they think that the omen of celestial bodies does not determine the future of things, but only shows people the will of God as a sign.

The original purpose of astrology is to predict the fate of a person's life according to the position of the planet and the zodiac when he was born. Later, it developed into several branches, one of which specializes in the relationship between major astronomical phenomena (such as the appearance of solar eclipse or vernal equinox) and human beings, and is called holistic astrology; An auspicious moment to choose action is called timing astrology; The other is called astrology, in which fortune tellers answer questions according to the astronomical phenomena.

Astrology originated from the celestial omen in ancient Mesopotamia. From18th century BC to16th century BC, the first cuneiform writing of celestial omen appeared in the Babylonian dynasty. From the 6th century BC to the 4th century BC, the theory of astronomical phenomena was introduced to Egypt, Greece, the Near East and India. Later, it spread to Central Asia through Indian monks. Since the 3rd century BC, some people have mathematized the concepts of the big universe and the small universe. The so-called "small universe" refers to the human body They further subdivide the zodiac and think that the five stars have their own primary and secondary roles in different arc segments of the zodiac. The influence of a star on people depends on its arc and its relationship with other enemies and friends. The zodiac signs correspond to specific parts of the human body, and the ever-changing material world and human character are also related to the zodiac signs. Astrologers calculate the influence of planets according to the five-star coordinates of the sun, the moon and the zodiac at a certain moment, and their complex geometric relationships, and then use astrology to find out the corresponding relationship between the above factors and ground events and get astrological results. This result is sometimes contradictory, which requires scryer to deal with it flexibly according to the occupier's situation and scryer's own experience. 1 century later, the above method has been finalized.

Greek astrology was also introduced into Indian, Iranian and Islamic cultures. /kloc-After the 7th century, with the establishment of Heliocentrism and the rise of modern science, astrology lost its scientific support. However, in recent years, astrology began to rise in the West, and some people tried to introduce the exoplanets discovered in modern times into astrology, trying to find out the statistical relationship between the positions of planets and human life.

Four schools of astrology

Birth sign (astrology, the core relic of life);

That is, the common judgment of personal fate is related to personal character and various fields of life. Use the time and place of your birth, or other important time and place, to make a fortune for your life, or to make a judgment on lucky days. It is a basic course in the field of modern astrology research, focusing on the overall situation of personal life, including the analysis of personal basic personality, as well as the judgment of personal family, marriage life, interpersonal relationship, career and work, money and financial situation.

Secular astrology (secular astrology):

Astrology related to the current situation, such as political astrology, financial astrology, international situation astrology, climate astrology and so on. All astrological predictions related to the whole human race. Mainly divided into natural disasters and the world situation. Natural disasters are used to predict the changes of natural phenomena on the earth, while the world situation is used to predict the possible major events of the whole mankind.

Time horoscope (divination astrology):

Used to predict a single thing or find possible answers. The answer is either yes or no, just like the divination we usually do, we can decide whether we can see it or not. It's just that its judgment is based on the astrology of celestial bodies, not gossip. It also includes causal analysis of some events. It mainly provides the answer to a special question, and its chart is drawn by asking the time at that time. Its limitation is that only one question can be asked at a time. How about selling the house? * * Can I get my lost wallet back? Generally speaking, astrology is quite practical, because people always want something.

Election constellation (astrology):

The significance of choosing a date is the same as that of China's traditional eight-character study, that is, choosing the most auspicious time for the start of an event. The principle is to choose the time when the planet is in a fairly good position as the start time of something. Sometimes we should consider the nature of the things to be done, such as the opening of a company. According to the nature of the industry in which the company operates, we should choose the time when the planets and constellations leading the industry form a good angle.

The school of astrology

Genre1:> (modern astrology)

Features: Schools that have risen in modern times. Apply a lot of psychological knowledge and emphasize the influence of constellations and planets.

It is the mainstream of astrology in Taiwan Province Province at present.

Representative figures: from Allen Leo of Theosophical Society to Dion Rudia and stephen arroyo. There are too many Chinese documents to list.

Genre 2: > (Traditional/Classical Astrology)

Features: About the predecessor of modern astrology. Use the main star of the palace and pay attention to the power of the planet, which is often used in divination.

Representative: William Lily, Chinese has Mooney Pavilion, and a brief discussion on the practice of choosing a day in Zhong Yiming Stars.

Genre III> (Ancient Astrology)

Features: Retro astrology, which is about the early astrology in various countries, such as the astrology in the Greek era, using Profection house.

Representative: Vitius Vallans, without Chinese.

Genre 4> (Uranus astrology)

Features: use the midpoint of the planet to judge by the combination of the planets.

Representative: Albertine's The Combination of the Influence of Stars, without Chinese.

Genre 5:> (Harmonious Astrology)

Features: draw a new astrolabe by using the multiple of astrological points to judge.

Representative: Eddie's harmonic astrology, Japan's Ishikawa Akira's divergent harmonic is its extension. There is no Chinese document.

Genre six>

Features: Using heavenly stems and earthly branches, there are many Chinese documents and teaching.

Sub-genre 1: Degree theory, represented by Hangzong, with works by Zheng, Lu Qinghe and Li Guangpu.

Sub-genre 2: Miyamoto Theory, represented by Shu Yuan's Secret Biography, such as Huo Minqing and Wu. It is an extension of Jiang Dahong's school that the stars hold the moon and choose the day.

Genre 7> (Vedic Astrology)

Features: Use of planetary pattern (yoga) and division.

Representative: China has Hong Nengping's teaching, but no Chinese language.

Genre VIII & gt (Muharram of Arabic Astrology)

Features: using Arabic dots, ALMUTEN.

Representative: Translation of astronomical literature, practical astrology of Wang Zhonghe.

Genre 9>

Features: Twenty-seven (eight) residences are used.

Sub-genre 1: China shows that birds are mostly used for choosing a day and fighting, such as Birds and Stars Easy to See by Ikemoto and Essentials of Choosing a Day by Zhong.

Sub-genre 2: Obsidian Taoism spread in Japan, such as the Obsidian Sutra of the Tantric Department of the Tripitaka.

Genre 10 & gt

It should not be astrology, but tarot cards, psychic mathematics and other extended applications.