Huang Jingren turned to classical Chinese.

1. Did you translate Wang Anshi into classical Chinese? 1. Wang Anshi Biography Translation: Li Xiang's son Wang Anshi was very clever since he was a child.

In the second year of Xing 'an (453), Emperor Taizong Tuoba promoted the son of assistant minister and doctor to be an official, and promoted the scholar among the children of officials to a Chinese literature student. When Wang Anshi was only eleven years old, Emperor Gaozong saw that Wang Anshi was too young and asked him.

Li Anshi told Gao Zongchen about the deeds of his grandfather and father's generation, which was very organized. Wen Chengdi promoted him as a student of Chinese books. Every time the emperor visited Guo Zi school, Wencheng Imperial City asked Wang Anshi.

Wen Chengdi praised him and said, "If you can persist in this way, you won't have to worry about wealth when you grow up." During his father's death, Wang Anshi became famous for his benevolence and filial piety.

In the first year of Tianan (466), Wang Anshi was worshipped as a scattered country. Because he is gentle and cautious, Wen Chengdi likes him very much.

It was soon upgraded to a guest list. Xiao Ze, the Emperor of the Qi Dynasty, sent Liu Zuan, an envoy to the Northern Wei Dynasty, to inquire about repairs (654381October 2 1 day+February 6, 483, the first year of Emperor Xiaowen Yongming of the Northern Wei Dynasty).

Liu Zuan and others saw Li Anshi's beautiful appearance, very decent words and deeds, and privately said, "Can this country develop well without a gentleman?" Liu Zuan and others invited Wang Anshi as a guest. Wang Anshi said: "Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties all had different manners, and the five emperors also had different music rituals."

Can you ask the kingdom to build a palace that can destroy Qin? "Liu Zuan then replied:" The name of the order of subject and object has been passed down from generation to generation. A * * *, how many titles? Wang Anshi said, "It was called Zhang Ke in the Zhou Dynasty, but it was renamed as a tenant after the unification of Qin. In the Han dynasty, it was renamed Hongkun, and now it is called subject and object. You and others don't want to influence the civil and military, but they are diligent in Qin's death. "

Liu Zuan pointed to Fangshan and said, "How far is this mountain from Yanran?" Li Anshi said: "It is almost the distance from Jiankang (now Nanjing, Jiangsu) to Panyu (now Guangzhou)." At that time, because the envoys from the south of the Yangtze River came to pay tribute to the Northern Wei Dynasty, they took out the jewels collected by the Imperial Palace and let the rich and accommodating people sell them in the shops and let them trade at will.

So the boss asked the price and said, "The price of gold, silver, pearls and jade articles in Wei is extremely low. I'm afraid this is because these things were produced in the Northern Wei Dynasty? " Wang Anshi said: "I don't value gold, silver, pearls and jade articles, so their prices are as cheap as rubble." And our deity is connected with the gods, which makes the mountains and rivers not love their treasures. Therefore, the mountain produces jade and the river produces gold. "

Liu Zuan is going to buy more jewels from the Northern Wei Dynasty. After hearing this, he was deeply ashamed and stopped buying it. The owner felt at home (Tong said: "He sent envoys to Wei many times, but fortunately (Liu Zuan was ordered to send envoys to the Northern Wei Dynasty many times, and the Northern Wei Dynasty had an affair with him)."

Shi Yan Hou Fengyin). At that time, every time there was a famine, people fled everywhere, and most of the fertile land was occupied by giants.

Wang Anshi said to Shangshu, "I have learned a lot in painting wild, and I have also learned a lot." City and land are related, which is the basis of governance. The prosperity of well tax will last for a long time; The number of fields is limited.

If you want to make the soil work hard, the people are useless. A good home is not only beautiful; Husband and wife can be divided into acres.

Therefore, caring for the poor, curbing greed and reaching an unequal agreement with the rich are all people at home. People who sneak a peek at a county or city, or abandon farmland houses because of years of austerity, live in a foreign land, and have a relationship with generations.

After the establishment of Sanlong, it began to return to the old market, Lujing was destroyed and Sang Yu was replanted. After a long time, it is easy to fake.

The clan is powerful and aggressive, far from recognizing the home of Wei and Jin dynasties, and recently examining the old things. After a long time, I was confused by my hometown elders. Although there are many group evidences, no evidence can be found.

Each has his own personal knowledge, each has its own advantages and disadvantages, and both certificates are useless. The listener hesitates, disputes are postponed, and even discipline is not sentenced. A good site is not opened, soft mulberries are withered and not picked, and those who are lucky are prosperous and many are imprisoned.

If you want to make your family rich and save for the rest of your life, you can get it! I think it is difficult to restore the ancient mineral field system (Sangjing, referring to the ancient mineral field system, a family of five acres, mulberry under the tree wall), and the court should equalize the land and judge its diameter; Accurately divide skills, so that the area cultivated by farmers is equivalent to the population, and small people get the benefits of capital and students, and there is room for arrogance. Then there is selfless Ze, which is being broadcast in Zhao Shu. If it is like a mountain, it can be accumulated in comparison with households.

For disputed land property rights, the date should be limited. Any land property that has been dragged on for too long and is difficult to determine belongs to the person who uses it now.

Then there are vain people who are desperate to covet; Those who keep their points will never be robbed. "High-impedance, after the system of fields from now on (Taihe nine years winter October 13th, 485165438+1October 6th).

Wang Anshi was born as General Anping, the secretariat of Xiangzhou, and the false official Zhao. Persuade farmers and mulberry, and ban prostitution.

Ximen Bao and Shi Qi decorate temples for those who have made contributions to the people. Fan and Yang Pinglu Yiqing are recommended in the table. Both of them are good scholars in the imperial court.

At the beginning, Li Bo, a native of Guangping, had a powerful clan and plundered the people. Xue Dao, a former secretariat official, went to beg for help. Li Bo led his clan to refuse to fight and defeated Xue Dao's army.

Therefore, it is an escape, and public and private issues are a problem. The people said, "Li Bo's younger sister is graceful, and her skirt is like a roll, so she must shoot both sides.

Women are still like this, but men can meet them! "Lee An-shih set a plan to lure my nephew from all factions to more than 30 people, beheaded in Shi Ye, and became a megatron in China. Avoid getting sick.

In the seventeenth year of Taihe (493), Wang Anshi died at home. Wang Anshi's wife Boling Cui Shi gave birth to a son.

Cui Shi, jealous, divorced, sent back to her parents. Wang Anshi married Princess Cang Shui and gave birth to two sons: Li Shu and Li Yu. ) 2. Brief introduction of Li Anshi.

Wang Anshi (443~493), minister of the Northern Wei Dynasty, was born in Pingji, Zhao County, Hebei Province, and was the son of Xiong Xiang, a famous minister in the early Northern Wei Dynasty. Beautiful appearance, decent behavior, advocating equal field system.

Wang Anshi became an official as a noble child. 1 1 years old, Wen Chengdi was recruited as a middle school student.

When offering sacrifices to Emperor Wen, he ordered the guest of honor to move, calmly received Liu Zuan, the envoy of Qi State, and moved the guest of honor to things. In the ninth year of Taihe (485), it was felt that the strongmen occupied the land widely, the people had no place to stand, and the rich and the poor were uneven. Shangshu suggested that the land equalization system should be implemented, limiting the cremation to occupy more farmland households and distributing the land to landless farmers in order to increase * * *, which was adopted by Emperor Xiaowen.

Later, it was the secretariat of Xiangzhou, named Zhao. He made suggestions on agriculture and mulberry, selected talents, built temples for Ximen Bao and other local officials who made great contributions, and designed to eradicate local strongmen such as Li Bo, which was praised by the people.

2. Shen Yue's classical Chinese translation "The Biography of Heather Shen Yue" (Shen Yue) is lonely, studious, and doesn't put volumes day and night.

Mother is afraid that she will get sick in labor and often sends oil to put out the fire. And what you read during the day and recite at night, you can learn from the group and be good at writing.

Cai Xingzong of Jiyang learned of his talent and was good at it. He is Danzhou's servant, was cited as an Anxi foreign soldier to join the army, and also worked as a document. Xing zong often said that his sons said, "Shen Jishi is a model of human relations, and it is perfect to be a good teacher."

Translators (family members) are lonely and poor, determined to love learning and work tirelessly day and night. His mother is worried that he will get sick if he is too tired, and often asks him to add less oil (turn off the lights).

And (Shen Yue) can recite what he read during the day at night, so he is proficient in many classics and can write good articles. From home, he was called up by the court.

Cai Xingzong of Jiyang heard about his talent and appreciated him very much. Cai Xingzong is the secretariat of Yunzhou, introducing Shen Yue to join the army, serving as a foreign soldier in Anxi, and also serving as a clerk (official name).

Cai Xingzong once said to his sons, "Shen Yue is a teacher. You should learn from him." .

3. Tongqu Tie is a boy who collects firewood and puts cattle in Chenzhou.

One day, while herding cattle and firewood, he was kidnapped by two unscrupulous robbers, tied his hands behind his back, covered his mouth with a cloth, and left his hometown for more than forty miles to sell in the market. District post pretended to cry like a child, trembling with fear, and acted like a child's usual timidity.

The robber didn't take him to heart, just drank and got drunk. One of the robbers went to the market to talk about buying and selling children, and the other lay down and stuck a knife in the road.

The postman secretly watched him fall asleep, so he leaned the rope that tied him against the blade and ground it up and down hard, and the rope broke; He picked up a knife and killed the robber. Not far away, the robber who went to the market to talk about business came back, robbed the package, was very scared and planned to kill him.

The postman said quickly, "Being a slave to two masters is totally different from being a slave to one master. He's not nice to me, master. You can really save my life and treat me well, no matter what. " The robber thought for a long time and thought, "What's better than selling this slave than killing him?" Instead of selling him and splitting the money between them, what can I do for myself? Fortunately, I killed him (the murdered robber). Great! "Then he buried the body of the robber and took it to the market where the owner harbored the robber.

The regional mail is getting stronger and stronger. In the middle of the night, District Post turned around and burned the rope tied to the stove, even though it burned his hand. And killed the robber who was doing business with a knife.

Then he shouted, and the whole market was shocked. District post said: "I am a child of the district family and should not be a slave."

Two robbers kidnapped me. Luckily, I killed them all. I want to report this to the government. "Town officials reported the matter to state officials.

State officials report to government officials. The official summoned District Post, but he was a naive and honest boy.

Yan Zheng, the secretariat, thought he was great and made him a small official, but the district post refused. The secretariat gave him clothes and sent officials to escort him back to his hometown.

The robbers in the village squinted and dared not look directly at the district whistle. No one dared to pass by his door and say, "This child is two years younger than Qin Wuyang, but he killed two thieves. How can I get close to him? " .

4. Translate the classical Chinese "Biography of Tang Ke" into Tang Ke, and refer to the translation.

Tang Ke, Qin Lao, was born in Qiantang, Hangzhou. I lost my father when I was four years old. When I heard people talking about my father, I cried sadly. Thanks to the emperor's kindness, he was transferred to Chen County Commandant. A citizen was killed in the county seat, but the body was not found. The official arrested his neighbor and forced him to admit that he was the murderer. The county magistrate thought it was true. Tang Ke defended the man, and the county magistrate said, "If you argue wrong, you will be tied up." But he said: "I am the county captain and I can't catch the murderer. Do I have to let innocent people die? " I personally went out to visit and look for it. Someone came to report the case at night. At dawn, I found the body and arrested the murderer. When he was appointed as the magistrate of Yuci, the son of a gentry in the county dominated the village, gathered people to flee, sheltered the wicked and did not pay taxes. None of the county magistrates before and after dared to ask. Tang can enlighten him with reasonable words. He realized and regretted himself (or "realized and regretted himself"), changed his original behavior (or "forced self-control, changed his original intention") and became a kind person. During the Daguan period, Tang Ke was appointed as a foreign minister and took Jeff to recruit soldiers. The Yi people began to be afraid of doubt, and they greeted him in armor. Tang Ke asked dozens of guards to evacuate and go alone. When the barbarians saw it, they shouted happily, laid down their weapons and obeyed orders.

Transfer to Cangzhou. When the Yellow River burst its banks and the flood rushed to the gate, Tang could go to the city to repair it. Du Shuimeng Changling sent a document asking for ships and soldiers. Tang Ke reported that the water was very fierce and boats should be used to guard against emergencies. Cangzhou is the farthest border. Without the emperor's will, the army dare not deploy. Meng Changling was furious and impeached him, but Tang was unmoved and devoted himself to flood control. When the flood receded, Cangzhou City was preserved and the emperor issued a letter of commendation.

In the early years of Jingkang, the nomads from the capital of song dynasty attacked, and Li Bangyan recommended Tang Ke, who was appointed assistant minister of Zhongshu after his arrival. In August of this year, he was appointed Shaozai and Assistant Minister of Chinese Books, and the emperor treated him with courtesy. However, Tang Ke did not have a great strategy to save the times. Nomads from the second invasion, demanding the cession of the three towns, Tang Ke called court ministers to discuss that nine out of ten people should be beheaded in the three towns, and Tang Ke listened to their opinions. The emissary had already set out, when all the passers-by and horses gathered around the capital. Order to stop moving, all leave Lee. It was not until the nomads from the army forcibly breached the gate that Tang Kecai began to regret it. He secretly said to the emperor: "The reason why the Tang Dynasty lost its capital many times after Tianbao was because the emperor could woo outside. Now it is time to follow the example of Jingdezhen and leave the prince in the capital. The emperor moved the capital to Luoyang to occupy Qin Zhou and Yongzhou, and personally led the people of the world to conquer and fight for the rejuvenation of the country. " The emperor was ready to listen to his advice. Yin Heli of Kaifeng came in and quoted Su Shi's current point of view, saying that the miscalculation of the Zhou Dynasty was nothing more than a serious eastward shift. The emperor suddenly realized, changed his mind, stamped his foot and said, "Now we must stick to the country." Tang Ke's plan to promote Li He to assistant minister was not adopted.

Tang Ke wandered around the city with the emperor and was stopped and beaten by people in the capital. Tang Ke escaped by express train, so he stayed at home and asked to quit his office. Then suggestion Hu Shunyi impeached his crime and said, "Your wisdom is not enough to manage and plan the border war, but he is only good at making eunuchs. Now that the national situation is increasingly urgent, he really can't afford this position. " The emperor asked Li He to be prime minister instead of him.

Qian Miao, a translator of classical Chinese, is a native of Shi Jian, Lin 'an.

During Tang Xizong's reign, Wang Xianzhi, the enemy of Zhejiang Province, was pacified, Huang Chao was shut out, and Dong Chang was destroyed, and a lot of credit was accumulated, which naturally appeared. During the reign of Liang Kaiping, King Liang made Qian Liu king.

Qian Liu was urged to refuse Liang Wang's appointment. Qian Liu smiled and said, "How could I miss a Sun Zhongmou!" So he accepted the appointment. This year, Qian Liu paid homage to the ancestral grave, invited the old, and all kinds of musical instruments rang, and glory spread throughout the valley.

An old lady in her nineties greeted her with a pot of spring water on the left side of the road, and Qian Liu hurried away to worship. The old woman stroked his back and called his nickname and said, "Qian Po Liu, I'm glad you've grown up."

It turned out that when Qian Liu was born, the room was full of strange light. His father was afraid and wanted to throw him into the stream and drown him. The old woman struggled together, so she named him Buliu.

Qian Liu took out cattle and wine for the villagers to eat and drink. Qian Liu got up to propose a toast and sang "Returning Home Alone" to entertain the guests.

At this time, the palace will be built. The astrologer said, "It's only a hundred years since the original palace was expanded; If the West Lake is half filled, it can be used for thousands of years. "Qian Liu smiled and said," How can there be a thousand years without a wise king? "Why should my people suffer!" So I stopped rebuilding the palace.

6. Pre-translation of classical Chinese /shibu/24shi/sangzz/sgzzml Here is the full text of the Three Kingdoms.

Shu Shu is the biography of the first master.

My father died when he was very young. He and his mother make a living by buying shoes and weaving mats. There is a mulberry tree more than 50 feet high next to the fence in the southeast corner of his house. From a distance, one school is thriving. People coming and going were stunned by this extraordinary tree. Some people say that there will be people who are either rich or expensive here. My late master played with children of the same race under a big tree when he was a child and said, "I must use my uncle's respect to say to him in the future," Don't talk nonsense, it will ruin our family! ! "When my late master was fifteen years old, his mother told him to go out to study. Liu Deran and Gongsun Zan, both of the same clan, studied in Lu Zhi, the satrap of Jiujiang. Liu Deran's father, Qi Yuan, often supports his ancestors and enjoys the same treatment as Liu Deran. Liu's wife said: "We are all family, why should we always support him!" " "Yuan Qi said:" We have such children in our family, not ordinary people. " Gongsun Zan had a deep friendship with his late master. Gongsun Zan was old, and his former master regarded him as his elder brother. My late master didn't like reading very much. He likes playing with dogs and horses, listening to music and wearing beautiful clothes. Liu Bei is seven feet five inches tall, with his hands on his knees, and his eyes can see his ears. People are not very talkative, be kind to people and make friends with heroes. I like to make friends with heroes, and young people try to attach themselves to him. Zhang Shiping and Su Shuang, big businessmen in Zhongshan, are very rich. They sell horses in Zhuo Jun. When they saw their old master, they were surprised at him and gave him a lot of money. So the late Lord was able to use many people.

7. Chen translated his biography into classical Chinese, so he became familiar with the general idea of The Book of Songs. Chen took the Book of Songs to the fields, and sometimes took the books of the children in the neighborhood. He can write twenty or thirty poems a day and return to Linchuan. He is very diligent, and he reads books secretly, so he can't read books from his master. He saw the book of songs in the four corners of the book in his uncle's medicine cage. I judge the difference according to the meaning of the text (where there should be a pause), and I don't read it in clauses. He has written 10,000 poems, and his eight-part essay with Ai Nanying and others is famous all over the world. I took it and ran away quickly, very angry.

Father saw it. The number of poems and essays that scholars take the exam.

My family is poor, so I have never forgotten it all my life. After a long time.

Chen writes poems and compositions, and there is no such book as Chen. I took a bible from my cousin and urged him to work in the fields.

Ten years old, big stone.

8. The Biography of Xie Fangde was written in classical Chinese by Xie Fangde, whose word Jun Zhi was from Yiyang, Xinzhou.

In the 23rd year of Zhiyuan, Cheng Wenhai, a bachelor of Jixian County, recommended 22 people to Steven Song, led by Fang De, who could not resign. Next year, save it.

The prime minister is busy with the imperial edict. Party have to say:

"

There is Yao and Shun on the top and reason on the bottom. Fang's name is ominous, and he dare not go to the imperial edict.

"

The prime minister is not righteous. In twenty-five years, Shangshu stayed in his dream for a long time. If you have a suicide note and dreaminess, it won't work.

Wei Tianyou, a member of Fujian Provincial Political Consultative Conference, is eager for material things when he sees time and wants to recommend meritorious service. Party had to scold yue:

"

God bless the people,

Promote morality without hesitation, instead of treating sick people with money and taking care of our generation to decorate evil?

"

Look at God's blessing, but the other side of pride is not a gift. God bless anger,

Qiangbei.

Twenty-six years in April, to the capital. He was ill and moved to Benjamin Bell Temple, where he saw the monument inside the wall.

Tears yue:

"

My little daughter, Yael, how dare I?

No, if you are!

"

Dreaming-dreaming made the doctor drink bibimbap with drugs, which made him very angry:

"

I want to die and you want to be evil to me?

"

Abandoned on the ground,

Death without food.

translate

Xie Fangde is from Yiyang, Xinzhou.

In the 23rd year of Yuan Dynasty, Cheng Wenhai, a bachelor from Jixian County, recommended 22 veteran ministers of the Southern Song Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty, and Xie Fangde ranked first.

He refused to go to work. In the second year, the provincial prime minister was busy recruiting him by imperial edict. Xie Fangde said:

"There are Tang Yao, Yu Shun,

And Chao Fu and Xu You. My name Xie Fangde is unlucky, so I dare not go by decree. "

The prime minister thought he was kind, so he didn't.

I forced him. Twenty-five years to yuan, business recommendation, Xie Fangde wrote to liu refused to this matter. Finally,

I haven't started taking office yet.

Wei Tianyou, a Fujian native, saw that the court had made talent hunting a top priority at that time, so he wanted to recommend Xie Fangde as a credit.

Xie Fangde cursed him and said:

"Wei Tianyou is an official in Fujian and has no intention of promoting benevolence, righteousness and morality. On the contrary, he also made great efforts to refine silver.

Destroy the people, do you want us to decorate him well? "When I saw Wei Tianyou, I was arrogant and didn't salute.

Wei Tianyou was furious and forced him to go north.

In April of the 26th year of Zhiyuan, Xie Fangde arrived in the capital. Soon, he became ill and moved to Benjamin Bell Temple. He saw Cao E on the wall.

Monument ",shouted:

"The little girl is still like that (filial piety)

Am I inferior to her? "Mengmeng sent a doctor to take medicine.

Content mixed with rice porridge for him to eat, Xie Fangde great anger said:

"I want to die, but you want me to live?" He threw the medicinal rice on the ground,

Eventually died of hunger strike.