& lt& lt teacher said >> the accumulation of ancient knowledge in China. There must be generic words in that class, with ancient and modern meanings, polysemy of substantive words, polysemy of funct

& lt& lt teacher said >> the accumulation of ancient knowledge in China. There must be generic words in that class, with ancient and modern meanings, polysemy of substantive words, polysemy of function words and urgent use of parts of speech! ! ! [Edit this paragraph] Text arrangement

Common words

Teacher, so preaching is also-subject: teaching, professor.

Learn this sentence by teaching reading: teasing.

Or not, or not-no: pass "no"

Flexible use of parts of speech

I learned from this: teacher-conative usage, take ... as a teacher.

Teacher, therefore, it is also: confused-adjectives as nouns: confused problems, confused problems.

Therefore, [sage] is beneficial to saints, and [fool] is beneficial to fools-saints, fools (the one in brackets)-adjectives as nouns: saints, fools.

Primary school and big heritage-small, big-adjectives as nouns: small aspects, big aspects

Humble means shame, while high status means almost humble and high status-adjectives are used as nouns: humble: humble people, low status people are high: people with high power and status.

I didn't see it clearly. Ming: Adjectives are very clever as nouns.

Different meanings of ancient and modern times

Scholars-ancient times: people who study today: people with academic achievements.

Primary school-ancient times: small aspects today: primary school.

Everyone-ancient times: ordinary people today: representing the masses.

Teacher, therefore, it is also so old: used to ... today: a conjunction indicating causality.

I learned from it-therefore-ancient times: follow and present: expressing purpose or result is a conjunction.

I don't know what to read-reading-ancient times: where you need to pause in a sentence, read the sinus four times. Now: Look at the words and make a sound. Read Du twice.

So disciples don't have to be inferior to teachers, and teachers don't have to be superior to disciples-unnecessary-ancient times: not necessarily today: unnecessary, unnecessary.

Saints are impermanent-unchangeable-ancient: eternal today: ordinary

Special sentence patterns

I don't know what to read-prepositional object

Confuse prepositional objects

Regardless of the passivity of time, the prepositional structure is postpositional.

Post-learning from Redo Preposition Structure

Ashamed of learning from the teacher-preposition structure postposition

Teacher, it is also a judgment sentence to preach to solve doubts.

This is a strange and confusing verdict.

There is no need to be superior-preposition structure is postpositioned

Puzzling, but finally puzzling-a sentence

People are not born with sentences that know judgment.

The Existence of Tao, the Existence of Teacher —— Judgment Sentence

Zeyue-ellipsis sentence

[Edit this paragraph] Note

Scholar: One who studies.

[2] Tao: refers to the philosophy, politics and other principles and principles of Confucianism and Confucius and Mencius. You can refer to the original road chosen by Han Yu in this book.

[3] Accept: by "granting". Teaching.

[4] karma: generally refers to ancient classics, history, the study of hundred schools of thought and the writing of ancient prose. You can refer to the author's research content described in Han Yu's Jin Xuejie selected below in this book.

[5] People are not born knowing: people are not born knowing the truth. Meaning refers to knowledge and truth. The text of the Analects of Confucius: "Confucius said,' You are not born to know, but you want it.' "The Analects of Confucius Jishi": "Confucius said:' Those who are born with knowledge are also on the top; Those who learn and know, second. "Confucius admitted that some people were born with knowledge, but he thought he didn't. Han Yu further clarified that no one was born with it.

[6] Puzzling: those that become difficult problems.

[7] Wen Dao: The text "The Analects of Confucius": "Confucius said,' Those who listen to the Tao will die in the evening. ""smell, listen and extend understanding. Tao: Here it is used as a verb, meaning to learn from the teacher.

[8] So learn from him: follow him and worship him as a teacher. To be a teacher is to be a teacher.

[9] Fu Yong knows that he was born in my life: Who cares if his birth year is earlier or later than mine? No, no, I don't know, I know, I know.

[10] Where the Tao is, the teacher is: where the knowledge and truth are, the teacher is.

[1 1] Teacher's Way: the fashion of learning from teachers.

[12] people: more than (average) people.

[13] people: ordinary people.

[14] Shame on teachers: Shame on teachers.

[15] Therefore, the sage is beneficial to the sage, and the fool is beneficial to the fool: therefore, the sage is wiser and the fool is more stupid. Benefits, more, more.

[16] Confused: (really) confused!

[17] Boys' teachers: teachers who teach children.

[18] sentence reading (dòu teasing): also called sentence reading teasing. In ancient times, it was called a sentence with full meaning, which was read (teased) with full stop as a circle and comma as a point. There are no punctuation marks in ancient books, and teachers should teach children to read with funny sentences. Reading is funny.

<19 > Are you a teacher (fǒu): Some (referring to such a trivial matter as "I don't know the sentence") ask the teacher, and some (referring to such a big matter as "I don't understand") don't ask the teacher. "No" and "No" are the same. When translating this sentence, pay attention to the mistranslation. Please refer to the following translation for details.

[20] Primary school is a great legacy: small aspects (I don't know what to read) have to learn, and large aspects (I don't know) have given up.

[2 1] Witch doctor: In ancient times, people who used superstitious methods such as prayer and divination or used drugs to treat diseases were even called witch doctors. There is a record of "witch doctor" in Yizhoushu Drama. "The Analects of Confucius Ji's": "A man without constancy cannot be a witch doctor." As a lowly profession.

[22] Baigong: refers to craftsmen.

[23] Similarity: Similar, almost.

[24] Humility is full of shame: It is shameful to treat people with low status as teachers.

[25] Flattery (yú): Flattery.

[26] Reply: Resume.

[27] Gentleman: In ancient times, "Gentleman" had two meanings, one was a person with high status, and the other was a person with high moral character. The former is used here, which is equivalent to a scholar-bureaucrat. Disdain: disdain for the same column, showing contempt. Teeth, originally referring to age, also extended to arrangement. The young horse grows a tooth every year, so the age of a horse is counted by teeth, which also refers to the age of a person. The ancients often arranged each other according to their age. This sentence reflects the traditional prejudice of the feudal class.

[28] Despise: despise the same column, that is, look down on it. Still "contempt."

[29] Strange: Is it strange? First of all, modal particles play a role in strengthening rhetorical mood.

[30] Fairy teacher: The Analects of Confucius Zhang Zi: "Zi Gong said, ...' How can a master not learn, but how can he always be a teacher?' "Master, teacher, refers to Confucius. Zi Gong said that he didn't learn anything. Why should he have a certain teacher?

[3 1] Tanzi: The monarch of Tancheng (now Tancheng, Shandong Province) in the Spring and Autumn Period, to whom Confucius once asked the official name of Hao Hao (the legendary ancient emperor).

[32] cháng Hong: a doctor who respected Wang in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty. Confucius once asked him questions about ancient music. Shi Xiang: During the Spring and Autumn Period, the musician of Lu was named Xiang, from whom Confucius had learned to play the piano. Teachers, musicians.

[33] Lao Dan (dān Dan): that is, Laozi, a Chu native in the Spring and Autumn Period, a thinker and founder of the Taoist school. Confucius once asked him questions about manners.

[34] A threesome: The text "The Analects of Confucius": "Confucius said:' A threesome requires a teacher. Choose the good to follow and change the bad. " "

[35] unnecessary: not necessarily.

[36] There is specialization in the technical field: each has its own special research in knowledge and skills. Attack: study and research.

[37] Li: (Pan) In the nineteenth year of Zhenyuan (803), he was a scholar.

[38] Quasi: "Six Arts Classics". Six arts: refers to the six classics, namely, poetry, calligraphy, ceremony, music, Yi, Spring and Autumn. Classic: Six Classics. Biography: Annotate classic works.

[39] Not limited by time: not limited by time and customs. When, when vulgar, refers to the bad atmosphere that the scholar-officials were ashamed to follow the teacher at that time. be at home

[40] Born before me: Save the "Savior"

[4 1] Fu Yong: No. Fu Wei sent a message.

[42] Know: tube, ask.

[43] Its: the tone of expressing speculation, probably ...

[44] Cloud: modal particles, expressing exclamation.

[45] Chang (immortal teacher): Fixed

[46] ACTS: These people

[47] Child: omnipotent.

[48] Teacher (I am a teacher): Use nouns flexibly and learn.

[49] So; It is used to ...

[50] Jia: Zan

Yi: A gift.