Li Chan, the earliest Zhong Dingwen in the Zhou Dynasty.

The bamboo unearthed in 1976 proves the dynastic history of Shang and Zhou dynasties. There is a "grazing oath" in Shangshu, which is Zhou Wuwang's logging oath. Zhou Benji also recorded the decisive battle of Zhou Wuwang merchants-the battle of Makino, and the merchants destroyed Zhou Jian. Li Chan's inscription is only 32 words, which just solves the long-standing debate in the history circle around the dating of Shang and Zhou Dynasties. The swearing-in ceremony of Jiazi Day lasted for eight days.

Reed is an ancient food container, used to hold cooked rice, sorghum and other foods, just like the current rice basin. When offering sacrifices or feasting, it is also an important ritual vessel, which is used in conjunction with the tripod to worship ancestors on the altar.

There are 4 lines and 32 words on the inscription on the insole of the reed, as follows:

The King of Wu was originally a businessman, only Jia Zichao was old and confused by the businessman, and Wang was Lan's teacher, who gave him some benefits and took it as a treasure to honor Iraq.

The main idea of the translation is:

On the morning of Jiazi Day, the king of Wu conquered the Shang State and offered a sacrifice of one year old, divination and energy. It is said that various armies occupied Chao Ge in the morning. On the day of Xinwei, the army of the king of Wu was stationed in Lan, and Shrek was given to you as a treasure to show his respect for foreigners.

The following are my inscriptions, big seal characters and regular script of Li Chen.

The history book is divided into two sections, and the content is also syllogism, which is similar to the current official document writing. Write down the time, place and person of the oath, and then count the sins of the other party; Finally, announce discipline.

When Jiazi is ignorant, he vows to be a konoha, a commercial suburb.

The king held Huang Yue in his left hand and Bai Wei in his right hand and said, "Yes! People from the west! "

The king said, "Oh! I am a friend, and I made Stuart, Sima, Yalu, Shi, commander of thousands, centurion, Yong, Shu, Qiang, Kuai, Wei, Lu, Peng, Pu, Second Brother, Bogan and Li Ermao make a vow. "

The king said, "As the ancients said,' Hens have no morning. In the morning, this is the only home. "Today, the king of Shang Dynasty is subject to what women say, but they forget Jue Sifu, Wang Jue's parents and dishonest brothers. But just because there are many sins in the four directions, fleeing is a kind of worship, a kind of time, a kind of belief and a kind of mission. They think that doctors and celebrities are cruel to the people and rape the mall. Today, I will only be punished for being respectful.

"Today's things, not win in six steps, wins in seven steps, but check, qi Yan. Master, alas! Four, five, six, seven emotions don't stop, just stop and tidy. Alas, master! Businessmen are like tigers, tigers, bears and tigers. In the commercial suburbs, Futuoke went to serve Xitu. Alas, master! What did you do, what did you do! "