Fortune Telling Collection - Free divination - Who is the ghost country that fought fiercely with Shang Wu Ding? Why did it disappear in the long river of history?
Who is the ghost country that fought fiercely with Shang Wu Ding? Why did it disappear in the long river of history?
First, fortunately, Oracle Bone Inscriptions was discovered at the junction of 19 and the 20th century. Moreover, Oracle Bone Inscriptions's research has been more in-depth. This makes people today have a clearer understanding of many things that happened in the Shang dynasty 3000 years ago? Including the Shang dynasty, there are many? China? ,? Ghost party? Is one of them. Two? China? , a concept put forward by Sun Yirang, a great scholar in the late Qing Dynasty, in 1904. How many stripes are there in Oracle Bone Inscriptions? Fang? The Chinese character Oracle Bone Inscriptions has six uses. Pure direction; Four aspects of the region; Four directions under the jurisdiction of the Emperor of Heaven; Yin Shang? Four soils? Substitution; The name of this city is Square; The political parties in this country. Generalization? China? It refers to all countries that were symmetrical with the Central Plains Kingdom in the Yin and Shang Dynasties, mostly in Oracle Bone Inscriptions. Fang? Words; A small part is not weighed? Fang? , say? Wang? 、? Hou? 、? Bo? 、? Son? . Weighing? Wang? China is located at the junction of four countries with different surnames; ? Hou? 、? Bo? 、? Son? , is a fief of this country. ? Ghost party? Belong to the front belt? Fang? This country.
Thirdly, we can see from Oracle Bone Inscriptions that there were about 140 countries at that time, and there were three kinds of relations with Shang Dynasty?
First, it has always been the enemy of the Shang Dynasty. Such as Pakistan, Malaysia, Kyrgyzstan and Turkey. ***26, in which 16 is called Fang.
Second, friends and enemies of Shang Dynasty. Such as paper mill, Qiang, North Qiang, etc. ***5 1, of which 26 are called Fang.
Third, Shang Dynasty and I have always been friends. Such as Gui Fang, Jing Fang, Fang Ya and Ge Fang. ***64, of which 1 1 called Fang, 45 called Hou Bozi and 3 called Wang.
Historians of Shang Dynasty believe that there is a unified and subordinate relationship between Shang Dynasty and Fang State. Fang must fight, defend the border and pay tribute to Shang Dynasty? Including sacrifices and human sacrifices; Tortoise shell and animal bones used for divination; Stone Qing and bronze ge for etiquette; Provide women, virgins, witches, slaves, soldiers, etc. Shang dynasty had to protect Fang from aggression, send people to help with farming and so on. All the above are recorded by Oracle Bone Inscriptions. However, the relationship between unity and subordination is relatively loose, so some countries refused to obey the command of the Shang Dynasty, while others often rebelled. Four,? Ghost party? Always be friends with Shang Dynasty, as evidenced by Oracle Bone Inscriptions.
First, there are many Oracle Bone Inscriptions in the collection, such as 85,965,438+0/65,438+0, 8592/65,438+0, which shows that the Shang king cares about the safety of the ghost side.
Secondly, Oracle Bone Inscriptions in the collection 6474/ 1 records that Wang Shang led the ghost party to quell the rebellion and prayed for the former king to bless and win the war.
Thirdly, White Oracle Bone Inscriptions 1650/4 said that the King ordered the Ghost Party to participate in important sacrificial activities in Wang Du.
Fourthly, in episode 203 (positive/1), Oracle Bone Inscriptions emphasized that the ghost party had the obligation to arrest Qiang people in Shang Dynasty.
Fifthly, the Oracle Bone Inscriptions in 5577/ 1 mentioned that there were people in the pavilion. Temporary employment? What time? Xiao Chen? .
Sixth, the collection Oracle Bone Inscriptions1111records that Wang Shang's men paid tribute to the ghost party. Man and beast? Continue? Cut off? .
In a word, the intimacy between Shang Dynasty and Ghost Party is extraordinary. (The location map of ghost face drawn according to the concept of Zhou people)
5. So, what about Yi Ji Ji Ji? The emperor prescribed the devil's prescription and it took three years to conquer it? What's going on here? The Book of Songs and Bamboo Records are also recorded. According to the inscription of Zhou Kangwang Ding Xiaoyu, Kang Wang beheaded more than 4,800 people and captured 1388 1 person. According to Mr. Luo Kun, what are the documents and inscriptions on bronze? Ghost party? And Oracle Bone Inscriptions? Ghost party? Not a concept? The former is the collective name of nomadic people in northwest China by Zhou people; The latter is a proper noun? This ghost is not another ghost, and the records in Yi and Shi are the concepts of Zhou people. Mr. Zhang Yachu, or rather Shang Zhi? Ghost party? , is a special name for the Kui nationality. Wang Guowei wrote the article "Examination of Ghost Prescription" very early, and he also thought that ghost prescription was a constantly changing concept in different times. Six, Sun Yabing and Lin Huan, two business historians, think that the ghost face in Oracle Bone Inscriptions should be in Historical Records and Yin Benji? Take Xibochang, Jiuhou and Ehou as three fairs? Jiuhou? He was once one of the three princes of Shang Dynasty. This is consistent with the fact that some people in Oracle Bone Inscriptions were officials in Shang Dynasty. "Historical records. "Nine hou set solution? Ghost Hou? . According to Oracle Bone Inscriptions in the collection No.203/1,the ghost party in Wuding period should be located in the west of Yin, probably in the site of Lijiaya ancient city in Qingjian, Shaanxi. "Justice" quoted "brackets" as saying,? There is Jiuhoucheng, also known as Ghost Houcheng, fifty miles southwest of Xiangyang, Xiangzhou. . Xiangyang, Xiangzhou, now Cixian County, Hebei Province. Some scholars believe that the Ghost Party may have moved inward to Cixian County, Hebei Province during the Di Xin period, and was adjacent to Wangshang. It also shows that the relationship between Shang Dynasty and Ghost Party is extraordinary.
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