Excuse me, do you have the terms of high school biology and the famous sayings and aphorisms that need to be remembered in high school Chinese? !

High school Chinese famous sayings and epigrams must be memorized

1. Be prepared for danger in times of peace, wealth will worry about decline. (Hanshu)

I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only on this mountain.

3. don't be happy with things, don't be sad with yourself.

4. Half horse red and full of silk, char to bull's head.

Don't be afraid of clouds covering your eyes, just because you are at the highest level.

6. Put pen to paper and shake the wind and rain, and the poem becomes a cry.

7. One day, I will ride the wind and waves, sail straight and cross the deep sea.

8. Those who drag out an ignoble existence have long died.

9. Spring Garden can't be closed.

10. Silkworms in spring will weave until they die, and candles will drain the wick every night.

1 1. Shorter feet and longer inches.

12. I often think of the sunset in Xiting, and I don't know the way back when I am drunk.

13. There is no dye in the mud, and there is no demon in the ripples.

14. Kindness, honesty and evil.

15. Practice a thousand songs to know your bosom friend and watch a thousand swords to know your instrument.

16. A journey of a thousand miles is not far off.

17. On one side of the sinking ship, Qian Fan passed by, and the sick tree led to Wan Muchun.

18. Let's go to Quantai to recruit old employees and behead Yamaraja with 100,000 as the standard.

19. But make Longcheng fly and don't teach Huma to cross Yinshan Mountain.

20. I wish people a long life, and thousands of miles are beautiful.

2 1. In the fragrance of rice flowers, it is said that the harvest year is good. Listen to the frogs.

22. Reading is like writing a book.

23. The more help you get, the less help you lose.

24. The cold corner has gone, and the mulberry is not too late.

25. many lines of injustice will hang themselves.

If you read a book a hundred times, you will understand its meaning.

27. Studying alone without friends is ignorant.

28. When children meet strangers, they will smile and ask where the guests are from.

29. What you hear is not as good as what you see, and what you see is not as good as what you practice.

Until dusk, when the snow overwhelmed our tent, our frozen red flag could not fly in the wind.

3 1.

32. Fang Lin's new leaves urge the old leaves, and the waves before the water beat the waves.

33. If you don't learn, you won't learn.

34. Sailing alone in the blue sky, the Yangtze River flows in the sky.

35. If a worker wants to do a good job, he must sharpen his tools first.

36. If you die in troubled times, don't ask Wenda to be a vassal.

37. You can only look at the leopard in the tube.

38. Bow your head a thousand fingers and bow your head as a willing ox.

39. Misfortune depends on happiness, and happiness lies in misfortune.

40. However, as long as China maintains our friendship, heaven will remain our neighbor.

4 1. Like the spring wind, it blows at night and blows open the petals of ten thousand pear trees.

42. The sand sea has deepened unfathomable ice, gloomy clouds and bleak Wan Li condensate.

43. Once you climb to the top of the mountain, you will see that all the other mountains are dwarfed under the sky. ..

44. Listening is bright, favoritism is dark.

I don't feel sorry for myself, but I still want to defend my country.

46. Talented people come forth in large numbers, from generation to generation, each leading the way for hundreds of years.

47. Be quiet to cultivate one's morality, and be frugal to cultivate one's morality.

48. The next day, the lotus leaves were infinitely blue, and the lotus flowers were of different colors.

49. Do your best until you die.

50. If you are near Zhu Zhechi, you will be black, if you are near Mexico.

5 1. Don't do to others what you don't want them to do to you.

52. If you see good, you will move, and if you see good, you will change.

The poor man is wearing clothes, but he is worried about charcoal and hopes it is cold.

54. The old vine cries faintly, and the small bridge flows.

55. If relatives and friends in Luoyang ask each other, a piece of ice heart is in the jade pot.

56. Falling red is not heartless. Turning into spring mud will protect flowers.

57. The old horse lurks, aiming for a thousand miles.

58. The power of a horse is known from a distance, and people will watch it for a long time.

59. The green hills on both sides of the strait are opposite, and the sails come alone.

60. Good medicine tastes bitter and is good for illness, but advice when most unpleasant is good for action.

6 1. It's a long way, but this is Xiu Yuan, so I will go up and down.

62. It's better to settle for the second best and be lenient.

63. The martyrs were full of courage in their later years.

64. The bright moon surprises magpies, and the breeze crows at midnight.

65. What's the point of selling charcoal? You will have food in your mouth.

66. The wood is straight by the rope, and the gold is sharp.

67. Four hundred and eighty halls in the southern dynasties are full of misty rain.

68. I would rather die than surrender.

69. If the skin does not exist, the hair will attach.

70. Dance to see what the shadow on the earth looks like.

7 1. Qin received the moon, and the Long March people did not return.

72. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.

73. Thousands of miles of Ti Ying are green and red, and the water town is full of wine flags.

74. Poverty is strong, not falling into the blue sky.

75. Why should a strong brother blame Yang Liu? The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass.

76. I advise you to drink one more glass of wine. There is no reason to die in the west.

77. Remember the past and learn from the future.

78. Send goose feathers a thousand miles away, and the ceremony is light and affectionate.

79. A levee of a thousand miles is broken by an ant nest.

80. Seven or eight stars are in the horizon, and two or three points of rain are in front of the mountain.

8 1. Front cover and rear rim.

82. People who have no long-term worries will have near worries.

83. Since ancient times, no one has died in life, leaving a glowing heart.

84. People have joys and sorrows, and the moon has ups and downs.

85. At sunrise, the forest blooms, the clouds return and the caves disappear.

At sunrise, the river is redder than fire, and in spring, the river is as green as blue.

87. People without faith don't know what they can do.

88. Different people have different opinions.

89. There is no road in the mountains and rivers, and there is another village.

90. Where there is water, there are mountains and islands.

9 1. Then he disappeared around the corner, leaving only hoofprint.

92. Born in sorrow, died in happiness.

93. There is a road to diligence in Shushan, and there is no end to learning from the sea.

94. Sneak into the night with the wind and moisten things silently.

95. Mountain dancing silver snake, the original wax elephant.

96. Teenagers leave home, old people return, and the local accent has not changed.

97. Gold is paved with strange skills, and cold light makes iron clothes.

98. Missing is thousands of miles away.

99. Don't say goodbye for three days. Very impressive.

100 who knows that every grain of Chinese food is hard.

10 1. When he was appointed to the defeated army, he was ordered to be in danger.

102. If you are careful to the end, you will never fail.

103. The winner is strong, and the winner is strong.

104. Water can carry a boat and overturn it.

105. Do everything for virtue, and do everything except evil.

106. Although my body doesn't have bright wings like a phoenix, I can feel the harmonious heartbeat of the sacred unicorn.

107. Don't say anything about peaches and plums.

108. You can't find a place to get it.

109. The sky is wild, the wind blows the grass and the cattle and sheep are low.

1 10. Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world.

1 12. The weather is not as good as the geographical position, and the geographical position is not as good as people.

1 13. Stop and sit in the maple forest, and the frost leaves are red in February.

1 14. The sky is crisp with rain and the grass is close in color.

1 15. Skynet is long and slow, but it doesn't leak.

1 16. Stones from other mountains can attack jade.

1 17. Some scholars are joking, but Ding Bai is not communicating.

1 18. Why are you wandering at the fork in the road? The child is holding a towel.

1 19. Review the past and learn new things, and you can be a teacher.

120. I can't help but feel deja vu.

12 1.

122. Leaves fall like the spray of a waterfall, while I watch the long river roll forward.

123. Wan Li goes to Rongji, and the mountain is flying.

124. ask where the canal is so clear, because there is running water at the source.

125. I suggest that God stand up again and lay down his talents in an eclectic way.

126. Everything is ready except the east wind.

127. Don't act on small evils, and don't act on small goodness.

128. My life is limited, but so is my knowledge.

129 ... don't remonstrate with the past, you can still chase after the future.

130. In the past nine years, it has not reached its goal.

13 1. It's never too late.

132. Learning without thinking is useless, and thinking without learning is dangerous.

133. When the sun sets, heartbroken people are at the end of the world.

134. Learn, and then know less; Teach, and then get sleepy.

135. Take the distant mountains and swallow the Yangtze River.

136. Never tire of learning and never tire of teaching.

137. Worry about the world first, and enjoy it later.

138. If you travel far, you will feel inferior if you climb high.

139. Xiao He just showed his sharp corner, and the dragonfly had already stood on his head.

140. Xiangzhuang's sword dance is intended to be Pei Gong.

14 1.

142. From frugality to luxury, from luxury to frugality.

143. Keep your word and do what you want.

144. It snowed a foot outside the city at night and rolled on the ice in a small charcoal car.

145. One water conservation field will be surrounded by green, and two mountains will send green.

146. We said goodbye sadly, and our two officials went in opposite directions.

147. The jade is not cut, the abrasive is not cut. People don't learn or know.

148. Wildfire never completely devoured them, but they grew taller again in the spring breeze.

149. Lying in the middle of the night, listening to the wind and rain, dreaming of the MOS rail glacier.

150. If you don't cut jade, you can't learn.

15 1. Do something, and then you can do something.

152. One day of violence, ten days of cold.

153. Diligence is good at diligence, but not good at playing.

154. But as long as you climb a flight of stairs, you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles.

155. Peach blossoms outside the bamboo are three or two, and the duck prophet of Chunjiang plumbing.

156. Fight for crossing, fight for crossing, and open gull heron pond.

157. Follow the good ones and change the bad ones.

158. I have a shallow understanding of what I got on paper and don't know how to do it.

159. The clothes were wet by the apricot rain, and the face was not cold.

160. It is the beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and it is the season when flowers fall.

16 1.

162. The meaning of drunkenness is not wine, but also between mountains and rivers.

163. Knowing is knowing, not knowing is not knowing, and knowing is also.

164. Know and ask questions before you can be talented.

165. He who knows others is wise, and he who knows himself is wise.

166. The wine in Zhumen stinks and the road freezes the bones.

167. Wealth can't be lewd, poverty can't be moved, and power can't be bent. This is called a gentleman.

168. People with lofty ideals don't drink water from stolen springs, and honest people don't take food from others.

169. The wolf was also embarrassed, but he was killed twice in an instant. What is the geometry of the beast? Stop laughing.

170. The Yellow River is far above the white clouds, and there is an isolated city, Wan Ren Mountain. Why use the elegy of willow to complain about the delay of spring, old Yumenguan, a spring breeze is not blowing!

17 1. I have been away from my hometown for many years, and my personnel have been exhausted by half recently. Only in front of Jinghu Lake, the spring breeze does not change the waves of the past.

172. When those red berries come in spring and bloom in your southern branches? People who want to miss them collect more, and Mix red beans have attracted people's attention.

173. Mochow has no confidant in the road ahead, and no one knows the king in the world.

174. When you are free, you will know that the east wind is always spring.

175. Dead vines and old trees are faint crows, and small bridges are flowing. The ancient road is sparse, the sun sets, and heartbroken people are in the end of the world.

176. How about studying from time to time? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? People who don't know and don't care are not as good as gentlemen!

177. Sensitive and eager to learn, not ashamed to ask questions.

178. A threesome requires a teacher.

179. So all the guests changed their colors and left with sleeves. Two wars, a few want to go first.

180. White hair and three thousands of feet, sorrow is like a long beard. I don't know where to get autumn frost in the mirror.

18 1. They are all born from the same root, so why stir-fry each other!

182. We looked at the green trees around your village and the pale blue of the distant mountains.

183. The thread in the hand of a kind-hearted mother makes clothes for her wayward son. Before leaving, I had a stitch for fear that my son would come back late and his clothes would be damaged. Who can say that a filial child like the weak can repay his mother's love like the sunshine in spring?

184. Thousands of families always trade new peaches for old ones.

185. The mountain is not high, but there are immortals. The water is not deep, and the dragon is the spirit. I am a humble room, but I am virtuous.

186. The moss on the stage is green, and the curtain grass is green.

187. Egrets fly in front of Mount Cisse, peach blossoms flow, and mandarin fish are fat. An old man in the bank, wearing a green bamboo hat raincoat and a green raincoat, braved the wind and rain and fished leisurely. He was fascinated by the beautiful spring scenery and didn't even go home in the rain.

188. Young people who don't work hard are pathetic.

189. Don't be afraid of being smashed into pieces. Leave your innocence in the world.

190. Flowers are more and more attractive, and shallow grass can be without horseshoes.

19 1. Wine luminous cup, please hurry up if you want to drink pipa. Drunk lying on the battlefield, you don't laugh, there have been several wars in ancient times.

192. Therefore, if people are going to fall, they must first suffer their minds, work their bones and muscles, starve their bodies and skins, empty their bodies, and do things in disorder, so patience has benefited from incompetence.

193. Alas! Who knows that Fu Lian's poison is very snake! Therefore, it is necessary for husband to observe people.

194. If you live high in the temple, you will worry about the people, and if you are far away, you will worry about the king.

195. Sincerely, it is advisable to open a holy court to honor the legacy of the late emperor and aim high. It is not advisable to belittle yourself, give meaningless examples and block the road of loyalty and forgiveness.

196. The pro-virtuous minister is far from being a villain, and he is prosperous because of his predecessors; Dear villain, far from being a good minister, Han has been depressed since then.

197. On a green spring day, I started to go home, singing my songs loudly and drinking my wine.

198. In the old society, Wang Xie swallow into the homes of ordinary people.

199. Your relatives will help you when you need help. Help more, and the world will be at peace.

200. People are unchangeable before they can change; Trapped in the heart, balanced in consideration, and then made; Color label, sound hair, and then metaphor.

20 1. If you enter, you will not be able to go home; if you leave, you will be invincible against foreign invasion, and your country will perish.

202. Sunset and lonely Qi Fei, autumn waters and sky are the same.

203. Worry and fatigue can rejuvenate the country, and leisure can die.

When I asked your students under a pine tree, "my teacher," he replied, "went to pick herbs." However, through these clouds, how can I know which corner of the mountain it is facing? .

205. Birds in captivity miss the old forest, while fish in the pond miss the source. Trapped in a cage without freedom for a long time, I finally returned to the forest today.

206. It is human nature to make mistakes. It's hard to change after that.

207. An honest person is open and poised, and bad people often have the same fate.

208. A relaxed, civil and military way.

209. Everything is established in advance, and if it is not planned, it will be abolished.

2 10. The rope saws the wood, and the water drops the stone.

2 1 1.

2 12. It's really hard to be famous.

2 13. The sea rises and the moon rises, and the horizon at this time is * * *.

2 14. The desert is lonely and straight, and the long river sets the yen.

2 15. Now, when I meet people near my village, I dare not ask a question.

2 16. Clear water produces hibiscus, which is carved naturally.

2 17. Since God has given talents, let them be used! Spin a thousand silver coins and they're all back! .

2 18. He knows that the dew will be frost tonight, and the moonlight at home is so bright! .

2 19. Sunrise in the east and rain in the west. The road is sunny but sunny.

We were all unhappy until the end of the day, when we met. We understand. What is the relationship between acquaintances? .

22 1. Once the sea was difficult for water, it was amber forever.

222. The sea is wide and the fish jumps, and the sky is high and birds fly.

When the dark clouds began to sink, events cast a shadow in front of them.

224. I won't regret that my belt has widened, and I will languish for Iraq.

225. If you want to compare the West Lake to the West Lake, light makeup is always appropriate.

226. Horizontally, the ridge has become a peak with different distances.

227. Life is a hero and death is a ghost.

228. The article is natural and wonderful.

229. Castle Peak cannot be covered. After all, it flows east

230. Poplar smoke is lighter than Han Xiao, and the branches of red apricots are full of spring.

23 1. The moon comes first near the water tower, and flowers and trees are easy to spring in the sun.

232. The reeds on the wall are top-heavy and shallow; Bamboo shoots in the mountains have a thick mouth and an empty stomach.

233. The sound of wind and rain reading; Family affairs, state affairs, what's going on in the world, everything is concerned.

234. People are cheerful when they are happy, and the Mid-Autumn Festival full moon is particularly bright.

235. The waves behind the Yangtze River push the waves before, and a new generation changes the old ones.

236. The green hills are still there, and the setting sun is a little red.

237. False is true, true is false, and inaction is everywhere.

238. If the sky is sentimental, it will be old, and the world will be vicissitudes.

239. With copper as a mirror, you can dress; Looking at the past as a mirror, we can see the rise and fall; Take people as a mirror, you can know the gains and losses.

240. When you are old and strong, you would rather move your head. Poverty is strong, not falling into the sky.

24 1. Before me, where were those lost times? Behind me, where are the future generations? . Only the boundless universe, boundless, can't stop the tears full of sadness.

242. Flowers are similar from year to year, but people are different from year to year.

243. Do you know how the water of the Yellow River flows from the sky to the sea and never returns?

But since the water is still flowing, even though we cut it with a sword, sadness will come back, even though we drown them with wine.

245. Two orioles sing green willows and a row of egrets soar into the sky. My window framed the snow-covered western hills. My door often says "goodbye" to ships sailing eastward.

Hundreds of mountains have no birds, and thousands of paths have no footprints. A boat on the river, a fisherman wearing his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice.

247. Clouds of cranes in the clear sky bring poetry to Bixiao.

248. The east wind does not follow, and the bronze finches lock Er Qiao in spring.

249. At dusk, the mountains are far away, the weather is freezing and the houses are poor. Chai Men heard dogs barking and went home on a snowy night.

250. Died of national disaster, sudden death.

25 1. How vast the world is, how close the trees are to heaven, and how close the moon is to the water! .

252. Horseshoe disease is everywhere in the spring breeze. You can see all the Chang 'an flowers in one day.

Pay attention to safety when you come.

254. Birds fly high, and lonely clouds go to leisure alone. You look at me, I look at you, and there are only my eyes and Jingting Mountain's eyes.

255. Its integrity, not for; His body is not straight, although he disobeys.

256. The whole world is muddy. I am alone. Everyone is drunk and I wake up alone.

257. Chickens and dogs hear about each other, and old people don't talk to each other.

258. It is advisable to save for a rainy day and not dig wells when you are thirsty.

259. Tomorrow is tomorrow, and there are so many tomorrows. I will be alive tomorrow, and everything will be wasted.

260. Under the hedge, you can see Nanshan leisurely.

26 1. Onlookers can see clearly, but the authorities are fascinated.

262. Open roads on every mountain and bridge roads when encountering water.

263. Look at the food and eat according to your own situation.

264. Every day, 300 lychees will grow into Lingnan people without hesitation.

265. The trip to the sun and the moon, if unexpected; Han is a talented star, if you take him by surprise.

Polyploid/haploid, no gene combination/gene mutation/chromosome variation.

Dehydration and concentration, mitosis/meiosis/

Photosynthesis/photosynthetic efficiency/

B cells /T cells, effector B cells/effector T cells, lymphatic factor/interleukin/interferon/

Sex/autosomal inheritance, exon/intron

1 protoplast and cytoplasm

Protoplast refers to the organism in the cell. Animal cells are a small mass of protoplasm, and plant cells are called protoplasm after removing their cell walls. Cytoplasm refers to all substances in a cell, inside the cell membrane and outside the nucleus, so the category of protoplasm is larger than cytoplasm.

Polar body and polar nucleus

Polar nucleus is a unique structure of angiosperms, and polar body is a unique structure of animals.

The polar nucleus is produced by mitosis of megaspore (produced by meiosis) of ovule in ovary. Animal oocytes produce polar bodies when they form eggs during meiosis.

3 blastocyst and embryo sac

The former refers to a spherical embryo with a cavity formed after the fertilized egg of an animal splits many times. The latter means that the central part of the ovule of angiosperms is an enlarged saccular structure, and the mature embryo sac is a female gametophyte, containing 7-8 cells, including an egg cell and two polar nuclei (the two polar nuclei can be merged into a central cell).

4. Presexual diseases and genetic diseases

Congenital diseases refer to deformities or diseases that have been formed before death. When a deformity or disease is determined by genetic material, and the chromosome aberration or pathogenic gene has been expressed or formed before the birth of the fetus, this congenital disease is a genetic disease. Like albinism.

In the process of fetal development, due to the influence of environmental factors, abnormal development, morphological or functional changes of fetal organs can also lead to congenital malformation or birth defects. Such as congenital cataract. This is not caused by changes in genetic material, but by environmental factors. Although it is congenital, it is not a genetic disease, so congenital diseases are not necessarily genetic diseases.

Color blind boys and boys are color blind.

Boy color blindness is a subject-predicate phrase, and its subject is a boy, so calculating the probability of "boy color blindness" is to calculate the probability of color blindness in the "boy" of parents' offspring. And "color-blind boy" is an affirmative phrase, so calculating the probability of "color-blind boy" is to calculate the probability of color-blind boy in all offspring of both parents.

6 seedless watermelons and seedless tomatoes

Both of them are seedless fruits, but their cultivation principles are different. Seedless tomatoes were treated with a certain concentration of auxin, and the ovary developed (seedless). However, seedless watermelon can't form normal germ cells because of the disorder of homologous chromosome association during meiosis of triploid plants (that is, homologous chromosomes can't be paired normally), and of course there will be no seeds. The purpose of pollination of diploid watermelon with mature pollen is to stimulate the ovary to develop and bear fruit, but fertilization has not been completed yet.

7 Sickle anemia and hemophilia

The former is a genetic disease controlled by recessive genes on autosome. The patient's red blood cells are sickle-shaped, which is easy to block blood vessels and cause tissue necrosis, resulting in severe pain in bones, joints and abdomen. The fundamental reason is that the molecular structure of DNA (gene) controlling hemoglobin synthesis has changed.

The latter is a sex-linked genetic disease. Patients with this disease lack a coagulation factor in their blood, even if they cause minor trauma, they will bleed. The fundamental reason is that there is a recessive disease-causing gene on the X chromosome.