The main value of morning glory

Besides being cultivated for ornamental purposes, seeds are commonly used Chinese medicines, such as Niuzi (Yunnan), Heichou, Baichou and Erchou (a mixture of black and white seeds). Black ugliness is more used as medicine, while white ugliness is less used. Has the effects of purging water, promoting diuresis, eliminating phlegm and killing insects.

Traditional Chinese medicine properties:

Drug name: morning glory

Category: seed category

Chinese name: morning glory

Alias: black ugly, white ugly, two ugly, morning glory.

Source: seeds of morning glory of convolvulaceae.

Place of birth and growth: Born in bushes, villages and roadsides in Shan Ye; Cultivate more. It is distributed all over the country.

Picking: when the fruit is ripe in late autumn and the shell is not cracked, cut the plant, dry it in the sun, spread the seeds and remove impurities.

Chemical composition: contains morning glory glycoside, morning glory acid C, D, cis-acid, niacin, etc.

Sexual taste: cold in nature and bitter in taste; Toxic.

Indications: Purging water, relaxing bowels, eliminating phlegm, eliminating phlegm, killing insects and attacking accumulation. Can be used for treating edema, constipation, phlegm retention, qi deficiency, asthma, cough, abdominal pain due to worm accumulation, and ascariasis.

Note: The seeds of morning glory, a plant of the same genus, are also used as medicine.

Morning glory has high medicinal value. In the Ming Dynasty, there was a poem in Wu Kuan that praised: "Herbal medicine contains medicine, and morning glory is seen in grass. When the wind rises and the fence falls, the vines are well prepared. "

Pharmacological research and analysis show that morning glory contains morning glory glycoside, morning glory acid A, gallic acid, rye horn poison, wild wheat alkali and other components. It can stimulate the intestine and peristalsis and has a strong laxative effect. When taking it, you must take it in strict accordance with the amount, and you can't take more. The medicinal names of morning glory are Erugly, Black Ugly and White Ugly. Black ugliness is black morning glory, white ugliness is white morning glory, and second ugliness is a mixture of black and white ugliness.

Edible efficacy of morning glory;

It has the effects of relaxing bowels, diuresis, detumescence and expelling worms, and is mainly used for treating limb edema, nephritis edema, ascites due to liver cirrhosis, constipation, abdominal pain caused by parasite accumulation, etc.

Precautions:

Seeds are commonly used Chinese medicines, black "black ugly" and beige "white ugly". Contains resin glycoside, pigment, fatty oil, organic acid and other ingredients. Black ugliness is often used in medicine, which has the function of catharsis and diuresis, and is mainly used for edema, abdominal distension, dysuria and so on. Black ugly, that is, the seeds of black morning glory, are ground into fine powder, applied with egg white before going to bed, washed off with clear water the next morning, and used continuously for a week, which has the effect of eliminating freckles. You can also use the seeds of fruit plums instead of the seeds of black morning glory, and the effect is the same. It is especially important to note that black ugliness is slightly toxic and should not be taken orally. Legend 1: As the saying goes, "Enjoy chrysanthemums in autumn, help plums in winter, plant begonia in spring and raise morning glory in summer." It can be seen that among the many flowers and plants in summer, morning glory can be regarded as a darling.

A long time ago, I didn't know when and where, but suddenly a mountain shaped like a lying cow appeared, so everyone named it "Funiu Mountain". There is a small village at the foot of Funiu Mountain. There are not many people in the village, and one of them has a pair of twin sisters. The people in the village are very poor and have no money to buy cattle fields. They only use some homemade earth tools to dig and cultivate farmland. The twin sisters live at the foot of the mountain. They reclaimed some wasteland in front of the mountain and behind it. With their own hands, they managed to live through spring sowing, summer harvest and autumn harvest. The two sisters are kind-hearted and often help people who are poorer than themselves.

One day, two sisters were digging, and suddenly they found a very hard place. My sister and I brought all the tools, but we couldn't dig out any dirt. The two sisters were tired for a long time, so they sat on the edge of hard soil and had a rest for a while. Suddenly, the hard soil cracked by itself, and my sister stared at it with wide eyes. There was a shiny silver in it, and my sister ran over and took out something, which turned out to be a silver horn. When the two sisters were wondering, an old man with white beard and hair suddenly came over. The old man smiled and said to them, "This mountain came down from the sky by the Jade Emperor, and there are a hundred calves in it. These calf spirits are well trained and do evil on earth. It was the Jade Emperor who subdued them and crushed them at the foot of Funiu Mountain. Today, they have crushed them for 900 years. This silver corner is the key to Funiu Mountain. Listen to the sound of "Hua" in the mountain at night, and soon there will be golden light, which is the eye of the mountain. Just plug in the silver horn. However, you must also remember the formula' Funiu Mountain, flowers, I want this silver horn when you cut the mountain'. Read it for three times, then the eye of the mountain will become bigger, you can go in and hold out a golden bull, and you can eat and drink for a lifetime. This key comes once in 900 years. It only works for a while, but it won't work at dawn. Don't be locked up by the mountain, or you will die. Also, this silver horn must not be blown, or a hundred cows will come alive and rush out of the mountain pass. " Before the two sisters recovered, the old man was gone.

The two sisters were very happy to know that they had met a fairy. They hurried home to discuss how to embrace Taurus. My sister said, "We should put our legs and feet away quickly, and strive to take out all the 100 golden bulls and distribute them to poor villagers, so that everyone will no longer be angry with the landlord and live a good life." My elder sister said, "Although Taurus is delicious, Huang Cancan's gold and silver are valuable goods in the eyes of the rich, but they are not as good as a spoonful of noodles in the eyes of the poor. Blow the silver horn, turn those golden bulls into live cows and give them to the villagers, so that they can have cows to plow the fields. Isn't it better? " My sister happily agreed with her.

So, the two sisters went to inform the villagers separately and told them to look for petunias at the foot of Funiu Mountain at night. At night, there is no moon or stars in the sky, and the front and back of the mountain are black and there is no light. My sister took my sister from the front to the back of the mountain. After listening, nothing happened. Sister said to her sister, "Don't give up, we will wait." In this way, when the fifth watch, I suddenly heard a "crash" in the mountain, and the north slope of the mountain released dazzling golden light. The two sisters hurried to the shining place. I saw that hole was only as thick as a finger. Looking down the hole, I saw a golden square table with rows of Taurus the size of steamed bread neatly placed on it. Sister hurriedly took out the silver horn and inserted it into the eye of the mountain. Sister read: "Funiu Mountain, rushing. The mountain chief wants my silver horn. " After reading it for three times, the eyes of the mountain gradually became bigger, but only one person could go in, so my sister dodged in and followed. My sister blew the silver horn as soon as she entered the door. Suddenly, the Taurus on the table came alive. They stretched their legs, shook their hair and jumped off the table. They all became big cows and rushed out along the mountain eye. At last, when Niu Gang poked his head out, the east was slightly red, and the eye of the mountain gradually became smaller, which made the sisters anxious. The two sisters worked together to push the cow's ass, but they couldn't push it.

Besides, villagers, as soon as they heard the horn ringing, they rushed to Funiu Mountain and saw only cows on the hillside. They ran up, each holding a cow, and they were very grateful to the two sisters. They all want to thank them, but they can't find a figure. At this time, someone found the stuck cow. Some people pull the cow's head and some people pull the cow's foot, but they can't pull it out. Later, someone put a nose ring on the cow's nose and tied a long rope. Let's pull together. The cow is hurt. In desperation, as soon as the hoof came out, the mountain eyes closed immediately. The two sisters were locked in the mountains.

At this time, the sun came out, and the silver corner in the eye of the mountain became morning glory. It is also said that in order to commemorate the two sisters, morning glory is also called morning glory. Others say that the famous Nanyang Daniel is the offspring of those Taurus!

Of course, the above is just a legend, expressing a good wish of the ancient working people. However, morning glory is really good for the people. It is not only ornamental, but also medicinal. It is cold in nature and bitter in taste, which is beneficial to digestion with water, and has special curative effects on edema, abdominal distension, beriberi, adverse urination and poor stool. To this day, some farmers still use it to treat diseases.

Legend 2: Once upon a time, there was a young man named Li Hu in Lizhuang, Jinzhou, Hebei. He is very strong and has great strength, but for some reason, he has bloating. Although he was treated by the doctor many times, he never got better. His wife was very anxious and finally invited an old doctor from Luzhou, Shanxi Province to Hu. After reading it, the old doctor wrote a prescription: "decoct with wild trumpet flower seeds." Mrs Li Hu had never heard of this medicine, so she had to come to the door again and tell the old doctor about it. Hearing this, the old doctor said, "I have this kind of wild flower in front of my hometown in Xinzhou, Shanxi, and its seed is this medicine." You can send someone to my house to get it. " Mrs Li Hu rushed to Shaanxi to collect wild morning glory seeds. Li Hu was given several doses of decoction, and it really worked. Li Hu recovered within a month. To thank the old doctor for saving his life, Li Hu took a cow to the old doctor's house. Thanks a thousand times, he wanted to give the cow to the old doctor and asked, "Grandpa, what medicine did you give me?" The old card shark is difficult to answer at the moment. It turns out that this wild morning glory has no name yet. When Li Hu asked, the old doctor thought: This kind of flower seed can cure incurable diseases and bring cows. Today, patients bring cows to their homes, so it is better to call them "morning glory"! After that, he pointed to the wild morning glory at the door and said, "This is called morning glory. It gives you morning glory seeds, and you just care about the morning glory. " Since then, the wild morning glory has the name "Morning Glory". Mei Lanfang, Peking Opera Master

Mei Lanfang, a famous Peking Opera performer, likes flowers very much. He not only cultivated traditional famous flowers such as Sydney Hongmei, Ao Shuang Qiuju, Kao Peony and Hu Axiang Peony, but also especially liked morning glory. Morning glory is graceful. Although there are many flowers, they are thin and monotonous in color. In order to make the morning glory bloom brilliantly, Mr. Mei Lanfang bought many reference books and practiced with maps, and gradually mastered the doorways of sowing, fertilizing, transplanting, pruning and stringing flowers.

Mr. Mei Lanfang also formed a small group with friends who grow flowers. We can't meet each other in three sentences without morning glory. They presented improved varieties to each other, watched and studied together, and often organized small flower exhibitions, agreeing to take turns in the home of friends who planted flowers one day. Mr. Mei Lanfang's obsession with flowers has certain reasons. One of the most important things is that he regards cultivating flowers and observing flowers and plants as one of the sources and means to truly shape characters and enrich and improve the performing arts. He keeps morning glory because it blooms in the early morning. He often competes with morning glory to see who is the earliest. Mr. Mei Lanfang is always one step ahead. Let him exercise with laughter. Once, he was leaning over to smell the flowers, and his friend saw him and said that he was making a picture of "lying fish". Inspired by it, he carefully pondered, repeatedly studied and practiced, and finally the image of "lying fish" enjoying flowers in> imperial concubine was more perfect, vivid and vivid.

Wang Tianyi, a master of flower and bird painting

Mr Wang Tianyi's specialization in flower-and-bird painting began with morning glory. After determining the direction, he extensively consulted the accomplished old painters about the artistic conception and techniques of various flowers and birds. He realized that a good flower-and-bird painting is not only superb in technique, but also beautiful as a re-creation of image. To draw a good flower-and-bird painting, we need to be familiar with flowers and birds, not only in the image structure, but also through observation to feel, express the painter's feelings and express their ideals and wishes. In order to paint the morning glory well, he always carefully observes the morning glory in various places when he goes out to collect wind. For example, in some places, morning glory is called "diligent lady", which means that it can crow at once and urge everyone to start work early. Some places are also called "morning glory", which also means urging people to work hard. Although morning glory is not as rich as peony, not as elegant as chrysanthemum, and not as fragrant as orchid, its spirit of climbing hard regardless of the environment is innate, and it is not afraid of thorns. Its leaves have withered in late autumn, but it is still open at the top and will not be blown off by the west wind, which just proves the noble quality of the artist.

"Chasing bullfighting through thorns, welcoming the rising sun to shine on China, I have never been to Mugetu in my life, and I am willing to blow the golden autumn horn." It is one of Wang Lao's favorite poems, and it is also the best expression of Wang Lao's spiritual feelings and ideals given to Morning Glory. August 6th every year.

Petunia

Flower language: reputation

Huabu: temperament, but I like to imitate the shrewdness of adults, which makes you look interesting. You are heterosexual and like to pursue mature love of adults, but how can you experience the world of adults when you are inexperienced? Be natural, and you will feel better.

Flower proverb: children pretend to be adults and put on airs.

Meaning of flowers: Older women seduce younger men. In ancient times, there was a saying that old cows eat tender grass, but now old grass attracts tender cows. When you meet a similar woman, you can say "Oh, you must be morning glory". ① Draw the vine first: brush the light ink with the long-side wolf, and hang the wrist with a pen in the center, so as to see strength in lightness and relaxation. The ink color should be slightly changed, and the nib should be dried with water to show the tenacity and softness of the vine. Branches and vines are the shelves of the whole painting, so we should pay attention to the overall position management.

(2) Draw the leaves twice: use thick ink with short front and big wool, and pay attention to make the amount of ink and water content of each part of the pen different when dipping the ink, so that the leaves will change in shade with one stroke. Draw leaves according to the characteristics of morning glory leaves, and draw three strokes for each leaf. Pay attention to the difference in density and direction when ordering leaves.

(3) Dip the long-front wolf brush in thick ink to draw the vein.

Put on a clean short pen and paint the corolla purple with rouge and cyanine. The upper part of the morning glory corolla is dark in color and the base is white. Therefore, when using a pen, you should leave a blank in the flower heart according to this feature, the pattern should be round and full, and the color should be full. Two flowers should be divided into shades.

Dip in a darker color to indicate the unopened bud, and pay attention to the echo between the bud and the main flower.

(4) Add a little tri-green gamboge, adjust it to light green to dye the background color of the stamen. When it is wet, adjust the gamboge with short wool and add white, and draw the stamen one by one. Then draw the receptacle with thick ink from the wolf hair of the long front, and add thick and light vines to make the whole painting complete.

Finally, add a little moss to add changes to the picture. 1, morning glory

close

At the beginning of Qin and Han dynasties, people who want to be disabled and step on jade railings.

Fairy clothes dyed blue, begging for the world.

2. "Morning Glory, First"

Song Yang Wanli

Sue has a blue roof and a blue coat.

Seeing the bamboo fence, I was so happy that I flew to Cuiqiong Chai.

3. "Petunia II"

Song Yang Wanli

I want to be happy in the morning and worry at night. It's so delicate.

Osmanthus fragrans don't send hibiscus, but buy out autumn wind and wanton autumn.

4. "morning glory"

Wei Song town

Green and soft vines around the hairpin, brush Cui into flowers, fragrant.

It should be a drummer who folded it from the river, and Tiansun obliquely inserted the temples and clouds.

5. "morning glory"

Songlinbu mountain

Round as a flowing spring, the vines on the wall are miscellaneous.

Sun Tian took off his lovesick tears and grew into this flower in late autumn.

6. "morning glory"

Wang Song Chen Ying

A twig is hard to be soft and independent, and no one can mention its withering.

Once led under the eaves, no one is allowed to look at it at this moment.

7. "morning glory"

Wei Song town

Green and soft vines around the hairpin, brush Cui into flowers, fragrant.

It should be a drummer who folded it from the river, and Tiansun obliquely inserted the temples and clouds.

8. "morning glory"

Vae Juyin

Polygonum multiflorum and yellow flowers are in autumn, and hedges are everywhere.

The wind and smoke are all interesting, and I only hate people who are old.

9. Morning glory on the hedge

Song Mei Yao Chen

Women in Chu are picking morning glory on the fence in the fog.

Hua Teng is connected, but the stars don't accept it.

Take a picture as soon as possible, and the color of sunrise will rest.

Holding plum sauce room, dyeing Jiang Feng ashamed.

Rotten as a coral branch, annoying Weng's teeth are soft

You can't eat soft teeth, and you can sit on the shovel.

10, morning glory

Song Chen Zongyuan

Don't plant green vines like vines. Light blue and white flowers will bloom around the bamboo fence.

Wearing clothes until dawn is still worthy of love, and suddenly I saw the dragonfly exposed. The ancients recorded a poem about morning glory: "Enjoy chrysanthemums in autumn, help plums in winter, plant begonia in spring and raise morning glory in summer." Furthermore, it can be seen that morning glory can be regarded as a very lovable darling in this festival with many flowers and plants in summer. Yes, the morning glory is very beautiful, especially the pink morning glory. The green leaves are covered with pink morning glory. It's really perfect and infinite charm.

Morning glory has a common name "Qin Niangzi". It can be seen from the name that it is a very hardworking flower. Whenever the rooster crows on his head, the pointer still points to the place around the word "four", and the morning glory branches around the fence will open like horns. This morning glory makes people enjoy the fresh air in the morning while enjoying the flowers dotted among the green leaves, which is really interesting. No wonder it's so likable.

Morning glory flower language: love is eternal, spirit is love, calm is illusory.

Petunia Flower Language: Safe, Concentric with You.

The flower language of pink morning glory: delicate and gentle