Brief introduction and detailed information of Weiguo

Historical Overview Guo Wei, a vassal state of Zhou Dynasty in China, was surnamed Ji and descended from his brother Kang Shu. Its capital is in Chao Ge, Chuqiu, Diqiu and Wang Ye, and its jurisdiction covers the northern part of Henan Province. After the Duke of Zhou put down the rebellion in the native land of Yin Shang, he named his mother and brother Kang Shu Wei. Kang Hou and Kang Gong, which are common in bronze inscriptions, refer to Shu Feng and his sons. At the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, Wei Kangshu followed the instructions of the Duke of Zhou, and "started with commercial politics and used merchant politics to promote Zhou Law", which was very successful. Guo Weicheng became an important pillar of Pingfan Zhou Dynasty, and Kang Shu was promoted as the shepherd of Zhou Zong royal family. In this way, Guo Wei was actually ruled by his son Yong Bo. Before that, the history of Wei was rarely described. When Zhou Pingwang moved eastward, Wei Wudi sent troops to help Zhou Pingrong. Wei Wugong was once powerful and was one of the princes.

After the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, it was weakened by frequent civil strife. In 660 BC, the state of Wei was destroyed, the arrogant and extravagant were killed, and the state of Wei also perished. Only more than 5,000 adherents lived in Cao (now Dingtao, Shandong Province) with the support of Song and Zheng, and patriotic people moved to Cao (now Dingtao, Shandong Province). In 659 BC, he moved the capital to Chuqiu (now the site of the ancient city of Wei in hua county, Henan). In 629 BC, in order to avoid being invaded by Di people again, Cheng Weiqian moved his capital to Diqiu (now Puyang, Henan). After a hundred years of rest and recuperation, the economy began to prosper.

During the reign of Wei Wengong, the national strength was restored and Xing was destroyed in 635.

In the late Spring and Autumn Period, Sun Shi and Ningshi were authoritarian, and the relationship between monarch and minister was not harmonious. After Sun Shi entered Jin and Ningjia was destroyed, there was another incident of Kuai and Wei contending for the country, and the national strength was further weakened. In 254 BC, Wei was finally annexed by Wei. Sima Qian's History Wiki Kang Shu Shi Jia clearly recorded that "in the thirty-first year of Huai Jun, Wei Dynasty and Wei prisoners killed Huai Jun". The successor of Wei is Yuan Jun .. "He is Wei's husband, so Wei Lizhi." Feng Jun was the holder of titles and fiefs in the Warring States Period. He is no longer a vassal, so his territory cannot be called a country.

In 343 BC, Wei abolished Ji's surname Wei Jun, and made her descendant Wei Jun in the south. In 252 BC, Wei killed Huai Army and changed her son-in-law Wei to Wei Jun ... In 24 BC1year, Qin attacked Wei, and Wei Guoyuan's Puyang area was included in the East County. The descendant of Ji's surname Wei Junjiao was Wei Jun, who moved to the wild king (now Qinyang, Henan), and Wei became a Qin vassal state. In 209 BC, Cape Wei Jun was abolished by Qin Ershi as Shu Ren, and the country was destroyed. Weiguo was the last Zhou vassal state to be wiped out by Qin.

When Kang Shu was established as Regent, Cai Shu made an insurrection, and Duke Zhou designated civil strife, and ordered the princes of Qi, Lu and Yan to pacify barbarians, and moved the people of Yin Shang, who had been in charge of Cai's supervision, to Wei, and made Kang Shu rule the country for Bo. He took great care of this younger brother and personally wrote articles on governing the country, such as Kang Patent, Wine Patent and Catalpa Material, and gave them to Kang Shu, so that he could govern the people who protect the country and defend the country accordingly. Kang patent said that "the life of the second queen is in the east soil" and "my brother, the boy Feng", which shows that Kang Shufeng is. After Zhou Chengwang came to power, Kang Shu was appointed as a shepherd.

The History of Wu Gong and Xiu De records Kang Shu, the son of Wu Yanling, and Xiu De, Wu Gong, which shows that Kang Shufeng and Gong are both rulers of the country and are widely praised.

Dog Rong killed Zhou Youwang, and Wei Hou and his generals went to help Zhou Pingrong, which was very meritorious. Therefore, Wei was appointed as the public. Wei Houhe is Wei Wugong.

During his fifty-five years in office, Wu Gong often reflected on himself, learned from others, encouraged his subjects, and was quite virtuous. Legend has it that when he was 95 years old, he wrote a poem to warn himself that "people also have words, but they are not stupid, so giving me peaches in return, being gentle and courteous, is the foundation of Vader."

"Guoyu Chu Yu" has related records: "In the past, Duke Wu of Wei was ninety years old, and he still sued the country. He said: As for teachers younger than Jun, it is meaningless to leave me alone in the DPRK, so I have to be respectful to the DPRK and warn me every day." So he wrote "Yi Jie" and "Guests at the Beginning of the Banquet" to give up drinking. After the death of Wei Wugong, all subjects of Wei thought that he was ruling the country by virtue, and wrote a poem "Seven Ao" to praise: "There are bandits and gentlemen, if they are serious, if they are polished, if they are sad! If you are observant, you will be as good as a star. "Ridiculous, ridiculous, ridiculous, and bandits and gentlemen, not ridiculous!"

The debate between the philosophers defended the announcement that the prince was recognized as the prince. In the twentieth year (twelve years) of King Huan of Zhou, in November (BC165438+1October 2 1. 700), Wei, Prince, was. The left and right childe resented the killing of Prince Ji and Childe Shou. In the fourth year (696 BC), the left and right childe made an insurrection, and drove him away. Qian, the younger brother of Prince Liji, was the monarch, and was called Qian in history.

Eight years later, the handsome ministers attacked Wei, killed the left and right sons, and sent him back to China. Wei Mou went to Zhou, so he resented Zhou for taking money.

675 years ago, five courtiers of the Zhou Dynasty rebelled and were defeated by the King of Zhou. Taking advantage of this opportunity, the Southern Yan State sent troops to attack Zhou, expelling King Hui of Zhou, and Wang's younger brother became the King of Zhou, which was called the rebellion of the children in history. This shows the decline of the Zhou royal family.

In 1969, my sons Qiu and Chi Li were both employed as teachers. Qi Huangong likes to keep cranes, and even let them go to the entrance to be an official, which makes people in China very unhappy.

660 years ago, when attacking Wei and preparing to send troops, China people said, why not send cranes to fight? Cranes really enjoy their salary. The arrogant and extravagant was finally invaded and killed by the Zhai people. "Take the porch to make cranes" refers to Gong Yi.

The disaster of Wen Cheng, Wen Gong, was first established. In order to restore the grand occasion of Kang Shufeng and Wu, he was frivolous and often introspected. However, this situation did not last long. Zhong Er, the son of the State of Jin, went into exile to avoid disaster. In the sixteenth year of Wei Wengong, he defected to Wei, and Wengong was rude to him. If childe Zhong Er is not Jin Wengong, one of the five tyrants in the Spring and Autumn Period, that's nothing. The problem is precisely that Zhong Er returned to the State of Jin and started the hegemony of the State of Jin. Duke Wen never understood the disaster he left behind, but Wei Chenggong, who succeeded to the throne, refused to take the road or send troops to help the State of Jin. As a result, he was attacked by his own doctor Yuan Xie and fled Chu.

Because Wei Wengong was rude in those days, Wei Chenggong couldn't get help today, so he sent his troops to attack. Wei Chenggong fled to Chen and defected as a monarch. Two years later, Wei Chenggong went to see Zhou and asked Zhou Tianzi to help him make peace. Finally, Wei successfully returned to China, killed Yuan Min and drove away the defect.

The first emperor saved the country, and the first emperor destroyed the six countries. Destroying a small country completely is a breeze, but in the end, the country will always be allowed to exist. Don't violate it. This shows that, first, the first emperor attached importance to the influence of public opinion. Second, he is not a aimless tyrant, and he is not easy to get emotional. Gong Xue, Xianyang. The first emperor attached great importance to cultural construction. He hoped that his eternal empire would not be ruled by a group of illiterates, but become a civilized country with extremely prosperous culture. Gong Xue in Xianyang was built to compete with the famous Gong Xue in Xia Ji during the Warring States Period. And in the early days, it should be said that he also gave those doctors great freedom of speech. It was only later that he couldn't stand the brutal attack of the six-nation die-hards headed by Chun, and finally ordered the burning of books. Burning books and burying Confucianism is not the same thing. Cheating Confucianism is caused by several magicians. The magicians plucked the hair from the tiger's head, but of course it didn't end well. In a rage, the emperor buried about 460 Confucian warlocks alive. Third, Wei's long-term dependence on Qin is no different from that of Qin's vassal state, and relations between the two countries have always been good. And Shang Yang are patriotic people, so there is no need to abolish Wei.

Nevertheless, Weiguo became one of the longest-lived vassal States, with 4 1 vassal in 907 years before and after the founding of the People's Republic of China. Uncle Kang made the capital sing when the People's Republic was founded. (now Hebi City, Henan Province) When Wei successfully moved his capital to Diqiu (now Puyang City, Henan Province) in 629 BC, divination said that he could establish his country here for 300 years. Later, Diqiu really became a blessed land for defending the country, and wei ren founded the country here for 388 years. Later, Wei was moved to (now Qinyang) county by Qin in fourteen years and lived there for several decades. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, when many once famous vassal states were destroyed, Weiguo miraculously escaped numerous disasters and lived until Qin unified the world, but died. Many people find it difficult to understand this. The reason is that people think that this is because there are many talents to protect the country and defend the country, just like "Yan Zhao has been generous and sad since ancient times" and "Wei Di has been a gentleman since ancient times". Confucius traveled around the world for 14 years and spent 10 years in Weiguo, because there were many "gentlemen" like him. Ji Zha, the younger brother of the King of Wu, once traveled around the world and was famous for his foresight. He came to the conclusion that "a gentleman who defends many countries has no trouble in his country."

Zi Gong, a famous patriot: (520 BC-456 BC), given the name Duanmu. Today, he is a native of Zhuoxian County, Hebi City, Henan Province, the originator of Confucian businessmen, a famous politician and diplomat.

Gou Jian: A Great Patriotic Warrior in the Warring States Period.

Shang Yang: (about 395-338 BC), a native of Neihuang County, Anyang City, Henan Province, was a politician, reformer, thinker and representative of Legalism during the Warring States Period.

Wu Qi: (440 BC-38 BC1), a representative strategist, politician, reformer and militarist in the early Warring States period.

Lv Buwei: (292-235 BC) was born in Puyang, Henan. At the end of the Warring States period, a famous businessman, politician and thinker was the prime minister of Qin.

Nie Zheng:? -397 BC), a chivalrous man in the Warring States Period, called Ren Xia, was one of the The Four Assassins in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.

Jing Ke:? -227 BC), a native of Hebi, Henan Province, surnamed Jiang, was a famous assassin during the Warring States Period.

Zhong You (Luz): (542 BC-480 BC), Daoism, also known as Jiji Daoism, was a favorite pupil of Confucius and a native of Lu at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period.

Mrs. Xu Mu: (About 690 BC? ), a native of Qixian County, Hebi City, Henan Province, is the daughter of Ji, Wei Gongzi () and Xuan Jiang.

Monarch lineage serial number

Kanhao

(full name)

brief introduction

Time in place

0 1

Wei Kangshu (Kang Shufeng)

Weifeng

Zhou Wenwang's son Jichang.

Zhou Chengwang period

02

Wei kangbo

David

Feng Weikang is the son.

Zhou Kangwang period

03

Wei Xiaobo (Wei Kebo)

Wei Long

Wei's son

Zhou dynasty

04

Wei sibo

Wei You

Wei Xiaobo's son

Zhou Muwang period

05

Wei Yibo (Wei Zhibo)

Zhuo Wei

Wei Sibo's son

During the reign of Zhou Wang * * *

06

Wei Jingbo

Luowei

Wei Yibo's son

Week, period.

07

Wei Zhenbo (Wei Jibo)

Weishi

Wei Jingbo's son

Zhou Yiwang period

08

Wei houqing

Weixiu

Wei Zhenbo's son

Qian 866- Qian 855

09

Weilihou

Dian Wei

Wei Qing Hou's son

Qian 854- Qian 8 13

10

Who * * * "

David Yu

Son of Wei Lihou

Qian 8 13

1 1

Wei Wugong

Weihe river

Son of Wei Lihou

Qian 8 12- Qian 758

12

Wei Zhuanggong

have not ended yet

Miyako

Qian 757- Qian 735

13

Wei Huangong

Weiwan

Wei Yang, son of Wei Zhaogong

Qian 734- Qian 7 19

14

Weizhouyu

David Yu

Wei Yang, son of Wei Zhaogong

Qian 7 19

15

Wei Gongxuan

Weijin

Wei Yang, son of Wei Zhaogong

Qian 7 18- Qian 700

16

Wei Huigong

Wei Shuo

Wei Xuan Gong Weijin's son

Qian 699- Qian 697

17

Wei Ganmou

Mou Wei

Wei Xuan Gong Weijin's son

Qian 696- Qian 687

( 16)

Wei Huigong (reset)

Qian 686- Qian 669

18

Wei Yigong

Yuchi

Wei Shuo, son of Wei Huigong

Qian 668- Qian 660

19

Wei daigong

Shen Wei

Sun Gongwei Jin Dynasty.

Qian 660

20

Wei wengong

Shu Wei

Brother of the palace

Qian 659- Qian 635

2 1

Wei Chenggong

Kevin·Z

Wei Wengong is the son of a defender.

Qian 634- Qian 600

22

Wei junxian

Defensive defect

Wei Wengong is the son of a defender.

Qian 632

23

Wei mugong

Wei Kun

Son of Zheng, public security

Qian 599- Qian 589

24

Wei Dinggong

Weizang

Wei Mugong and the Son of Wei Kuai

Qian 588- Qian 577

25

Wei Xiangong

Wei Li

Ding Wei's uterus is zang.

Qian 576- Qian 559

26

Wei Shanggong

Qiu Wei

Grandson of Wei Mugong and Wei Kuai

Qian 558- Qian 547

(25)

Wei Xiangong (reset)

Money 546- money 544

27

Wei xianggong

Defend evil

Son of Wei Xiangong Wei Li.

Qian 543- Qian 535

28

Wei Linggong

Weiyuan

Wei Xiang, public defender, son of evil.

Qian 534- Qian 493

29

Wei Gongchu

Luowei

Gong Wei Kuaiqin, son of Wei Zhao.

Qian 492- Qian 480

30

Wei Zhuanggong (Wei)

Wei kuaiqin

Son of Wei Linggong Weiyuan

Qian 480- Qian 478

3 1

On-site guard

Weiban

Wei Xiang, grandson of public health and evil.

Qian 478

32

Wei qijun

Weiqi

Son of Wei Linggong Weiyuan

Qian 477

(29)

Gong (reset)

Qian 476- Qian 456

33

Sites Who Male

Qian Wei

Son of Wei Linggong Weiyuan

Qian 455- Qian 45 1

34

Wei Gong Jing

Fu Wei

Defend the son of public defender Qian.

Money 450- money 432

35

Wei zhaogong

Weijiu

Wei's son Wei's father

Qian 43 1- Qian 426

36

Wei Huaigong

Shu Wei

Gong Weijiao, the son of Zhao Wei

Qian 425- Qian 4 15

37

Wei Shen Gong

defeat

Defend the son of public defender Qian.

Qian 4 14- Qian 372

38

Health palace

Health training

Shen Wei, son of Gong Wei.

Qian 372- Qian 362

39

Wei chenghou

(Wei never dies)

Wei Xun of the tiny womb

Qian 36 1- Qian 333

40

Hou Weiping

Zinanjin

Son of Wei Linggong, son of Won Hou.

Qian 332- Qian 325

4 1

Wei sijun

?

Hou Weiping Zi Nanjin's son

Qian 324- Qian 283

Forty two.

Wei Huaijun

Zi nan qi gong

Son of Wei Sijun

Qian 282- Qian 253

43

Wei yuanjun

?

Son of Wei Sijun

Qian 252- Qian 230

Forty-four

Wei Junjiao

Zinanjiao

-

Qian 229- Qian 209