Fortune Telling Collection - Free divination - What are the traditional festivals of Bai nationality?
What are the traditional festivals of Bai nationality?
March Street, also known as Guanyin City, is the biggest festival for Bai people. The annual summer calendar is held from March 15 to 20 at the foot of Diancang Mountain in western Dali. At first, it was full of religious activities, and later it gradually turned into a grand material exchange meeting. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, businessmen from Sichuan, Tibet and Jiangnan provinces came here to do business. After the founding of New China, March Street has developed into an annual material exchange and national sports literature and art conference.
Torch Festival is held every year on June 25th in the summer calendar, which is a traditional festival of Bai people. On the festival day, men, women and children get together to worship their ancestors. Through activities such as torch worship, lighting, lighting torches and jumping torches, I wish crops a bumper harvest and six animals a prosperous life.
Question 2: What festivals do the Bai people have? The main festivals of Bai nationality are New Year's Day, March Street, Around the Three Souls, Torch Festival, Going to the Sea and Watching the Sun. Like the Han nationality, Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival are also celebrated. Among them, "March Street" and "Torch Festival" are famous for their distinctive features. ?
the Spring Festival; Chinese New Year
The Bai people living in Bijiang, Yunnan have their own unique calendar. They decide the seasons according to the growth of trees. When the peach blossoms are in bud, this is their March, and when the leaves of sumac trees grow to five inches, this is May ... In this way, they regard a year as thirteen months, not twelve months.
March and March are their rest months in a year. March is March Festival, and March is China New Year. However, there is only one day for Chinese New Year, which is not fixed. It is agreed by the old people of all clans in the village every year. On the morning after the New Year was decided, the whole village, led by the prestigious old people, held a tree sacrifice ceremony under the big tree in Zhaitou with homemade rice wine and glutinous rice cakes, wishing good weather, prosperous livestock and bumper crops in the coming year. After the memorial service, people will first pay New Year greetings to the old people, and then exchange New Year's wine and Baba. ...
After the memorial service, everyone went back to kill Nianzhu. If it is agreed that cook the meat is the partner to eat on this day, the pig slayer will take out one-tenth of the meat and cook it for everyone. If you don't eat together, the family that kills pigs should also give the pork to those who don't raise pigs to show solidarity and friendship.
march street
March Street: Known as Guanyin City or Guanyin Club in ancient times, it has a history of 1000 years. The annual summer calendar is held in March at the foot of Zhonghe Peak in Cangshan, western Dali. The content of the festival was originally a Buddhist temple fair, with a grand lecture and worship activities. This is a traditional festival of the Bai people, which is held every year at the foot of Zhonghe Peak in Dali and in the open space beside the Xi Zhong River. During the "March Street", businessmen from thousands of miles away and neighboring counties came from all directions to participate in the transaction. There are all kinds of goods in the market, from medicinal materials to food, furniture and livestock. It is the largest commodity trading gathering place in western Yunnan.
It is said that a long time ago, there was a tyrant who wanted to live forever. He listened to a follower's words and ate a couple of people's eyes every day, which brought profound disasters to the local Bai people. At that time, there was a warrior full of magical power. One day in March, he tricked the tyrant into the foothills of Cangshan Mountain and Fengfeng Mountain, called a god dog to bite the tyrant's throat, drank his blood, wiped out the demon king and eliminated evil for the Bai people. In order to commemorate the great day when the warriors and the Bai people were saved, people gather at the foot of Cangshan Mountain to sing and dance from March 15 to 20 of the lunar calendar every year. Year after year, the annual "March Street" was formed. At present, during the "March Street", in addition to exchanging materials, folk songs and dances, sports and other activities are also performed. Especially the riders of all ethnic groups who participated in the Jockey Club gathered at the foot of Cangshan Mountain, whipping horses and rushing to Erhai Lake like a cloud. The scene is spectacular.
Torch Festival
June 25th of the annual summer calendar is the most grand festival for the Bai people. On this day, every village will erect a high torch and every family will set up a small torch. As night falls, torches are lit together, just like thousands of fire dragons are rushing all over the mountains, and people are playing in the fields, catching insects and killing insects. Families with newborn babies invited villagers to drink "wedding wine" under the fire to congratulate their mother and son on their safety.
About three kinds of spirits
It is held every year from April 23rd to 25th of the lunar calendar. At that time, Bai people will worship Jingui Temple, Shengyuan Temple and Chongsheng Temple, and at the same time enjoy singing and dancing all night on the grass in front of the temple.
Grab the water above your head
New Year's Eve is an annual festival for the Bai people in Dali to grab the first water. When night falls, all the girls and boys are busy dressing up. They put on gorgeous national costumes, carried a string of firecrackers in their hands and a bucket on their shoulders. They marched in every corner of the village and came to the well with smiles on their faces. At midnight, only firecrackers were heard, and everyone scrambled to "grab the first sip of water". Every household picks up the robbed "head water" and goes home, then uses it to make soup balls, noodles and other foods, cooks them in bowls or plates, and respectfully sends them to the elderly from door to door to congratulate them on their happy, happy and healthy New Year. After the old man accepted the gift, he put a few cents on the plate when he returned it to show his age. I wish the younger generation healthy growth and happiness ... The activity of "grabbing the first water" fully embodies the national tradition of the Bai people to respect the old and love the young.
Play around the sea
The Bai people along the Erhai Lake in Yunnan hold a traditional sea-playing festival on June 24th of the lunar calendar every year. Legend has it that ... >>
Question 3: What are the traditional festivals of Bai people? March street.
Bai (ba)
About 6.5438+0.4 million people mainly live in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province, and the rest are distributed in various parts of Yunnan, Bijie Prefecture of Guizhou Province and Liangshan Prefecture of Sichuan Province. More than 90% of the population is engaged in agricultural production and is good at growing rice. Dali Sydney and Binchuan Orange are well-known specialties at home and abroad. Bai people have their own national language, and they have used Chinese since ancient times. Believe in Buddhism. Bai nationality has a long cultural tradition. Many beautiful legends and stories have been handed down to this day, such as Genesis, Burning Song Ming Pagoda and Wang Fuyun, and many of them have been put on the stage of drama.
Custom: In the Bai family, the son is separated from his parents after marriage. Bai people share the same surname and do not marry. Receive guests warmly, whether they know each other or not. All the guests will be treated with "three teas". Three teas are the most exquisite tea ceremony, with the characteristics of bitterness, sweetness and aftertaste. Can't pour tea for guests. There is a saying among Bai people that "wine is full of respect, tea is full of deceit". Bai people pay great attention to etiquette when eating. The elders and guests sit first, and the younger generation sits on both sides or next in turn. They are always ready to add rice and soup to their elders and guests, waiting enthusiastically.
Marriage custom: Bai young men propose to the girl, and the girl agrees to send Baba to the man. At the wedding, the bride will go to the kitchen to make "fish soup"; On the first Mid-Autumn Festival after marriage, the bride will make a big cake to show off her cooking skills. Tea should be served at the wedding, and then four or four seats should be set (that is, four dishes, four plates, four pots and four bowls). Marriage is a popular marriage custom in the Bai area of Eryuan County, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province. At every intersection, fork in the road or crowded place, the guests who accompany him will stop and code the dowry into two piles, so that the groom can wrap the "8" around the dowry with the bride on his back.
Dietary customs: Bai people in Pingba area mainly feed on rice and wheat; Bai people in mountainous areas mainly eat corn, potatoes and buckwheat. The staple food is mainly steamed.
Because there are fresh vegetables all year round, Bai people like to eat fresh vegetables and all kinds of pickles every meal. Most Bai women are good at pickles, and there are many kinds of pickles. In addition to pickled fresh vegetables, they also make bean paste, lobster sauce and noodle sauce. Bai people in Jianchuan and Heqing often pick kelp flowers from Erhai Lake and cook them into various flavor dishes.
Meat is mainly pork. In addition to cooking with fresh pork, it also likes to marinate old pigs and process them into ham, sausage, pig liver, liver blowing, rice sausage and other delicious foods. In winter, Bai people like big pot of beef soup. Add mustard, radish, onion and other condiments to eat together. Bai people who live by the river are good at cooking fresh water.
Most Bai people like drinking. Because of the different raw materials and methods used, there are many kinds of wine. When brewing wine, more than 40 kinds of medicinal materials are often used to make distiller's yeast and brew all kinds of white wine, among which kiln wine and dry wine are traditional wines. There is also a glutinous rice liqueur, which is specially brewed for women and pregnant women. It is said that it has nourishing and prolactin effects.
Drinking tea is another hobby of Bai people. Bai people pay great attention to drinking tea twice every morning and noon. Morning tea is called "morning tea" or "hangover tea". You get drunk when you get up, and adults drink it. Afternoon tea is also called "rest tea" or "thirst quenching tea". There are rice flowers and milk in it, and even children need a drink.
There are many dishes of Bai nationality. Raw skin is one of the dishes that Bai people must order on holidays, and it is a cold meat dish mixed with a variety of spicy dishes. Donkey soup pot is made of donkey meat. Steamed pig's head with willow leaves is also one of the traditional dishes of Bai nationality. Put the pig's head on a wicker rack and put it in a pot. Bread cake is a special kind of cake made by Bai people in Mid-Autumn Festival. It is steamed with fermented dough and seasoning.
Clothing: Men and Bai men and women advocate white, which is noble. Dali men usually wear white double-breasted clothes, coats with black collars, or several leather satin collars, commonly known as "three drops of water", waist belts or embroidered Chinese-style chest covers, and pants are blue or black. In Xishan District, Eryuan County, Yunnan Province, every adult Bai man carries a small and exquisite embroidered purse embroidered with the words "double finches climbing branches" and "Yuanyang playing in the water". Embroidered purse is a symbol of love and the crystallization of the wisdom of Bai girls.
Women's wear varies from place to place. In Dali, women often wear white shirts, red vests or light blue shirts, black velvet collars, embroidered short waists, blue wide pants and embroidered "knotted shoes". The unmarried woman tied a pigtail on her head and wrapped a bright red rope around the white headscarf. Red and white complement each other. Embroidered waist and short waist are more gorgeous and elegant. Married women change their hair into a bun. On the east bank of Erhai Lake, women comb the hair style of "Phoenix Nodding" and cover it with silk screen or hair clasp, all of which are covered with embroidered towels or black cloth. Bai women have the custom of wearing earrings and bracelets. Bai women in eryuan county, Dali ... >>
Question 4: What are the holiday customs of Bai people?
Bai people mainly live in Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province, and others are distributed in various parts of Yunnan Province, Bijie Prefecture of Guizhou Province, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture of Sichuan Province and Sangzhi County of Hunan Province.
Language and writing:
Bai people use Bai language, which belongs to Yi branch of Tibeto-Burman language family of Sino-Tibetan language family. There are three dialects: southern, central and northern. Most Bai people use their own language and are familiar with Chinese.
National art:
Bai nationality has a long cultural tradition. Many beautiful legends and stories have been handed down to this day, such as Genesis, Burning Song Ming Pagoda and Wang Fuyun, and many of them have been put on the stage of drama.
Religious belief:
National worship is equivalent to the master of village gods and believes in Buddhism.
National festivals:
Bai people have many traditional festivals. March Street, with a history of thousands of years, is the biggest festival of Bai people every year, and now it is named March Street National Festival. There are also "Torch Festival" (also known as Chinese Valentine's Day) and other national festivals.
Every holiday, in addition to the necessary holiday food, there are also sacrificial activities such as worshipping Buddha, offering sacrifices to heaven and ancestor worship. This festival is the biggest. Starting from the twelfth lunar month, every household should buy new year's goods, such as killing pigs, grinding bean curd, bait pieces and glutinous rice flour. On New Year's Eve, every host should bring food, tea and wine, and use trays to worship along the eight roads of heaven and earth, gates, wells, kitchen gods and ancestral tablets. Then the whole family has a reunion dinner. Grand reunion dinner, a big copper hot pot is placed in the center of the dining table, and pig's head meat must be served, surrounded by eight bowls of profound Japanese cuisine.
Sacrifice:
Mid-Autumn Festival and worship to heaven are special festivals, especially the Mid-Autumn Festival in July of the lunar calendar every year, which is a festival to worship ancestors and the dead. If it is a new funeral home, it will be even more grand. At that time, eight bowls of delicious dishes should be prepared, including thousands of pieces of meat, ribs, crispy meat, stuffed eggplant, lily, morel and stuffed fish. Every dish is not only exquisite in materials but also exquisite in workmanship. In case of immediate family members or in-laws, a banquet called "three drops of water" will be made before the funeral to express condolences. The so-called "three drops of water" banquet refers to fruits, sacrificial ceremonies (similar to dishes made by phoenix fish and lions) and eight bowls.
Food customs:
Bai people are usually used to not having three meals. In busy farming season or holiday, add more breakfast and noon. Bai people in Pingba area mainly eat rice and wheat. Bai people in mountainous areas mainly eat corn, potatoes and buckwheat. Steamed food is the main staple food, and dry rice is often eaten. When they go out on business, they take lunch boxes and eat cold meals on the spot.
Drinking tea is another hobby of Bai people. Bai people pay great attention to drinking tea twice every morning and noon. Morning tea is called "morning tea" or "hangover tea". Bake it as soon as you get up, and adults drink it. There is "rest tea" or "thirst-quenching tea" in afternoon tea, and rice flowers are put in it like a milk fan, including children.
Most Bai people like drinking, and brewing is the main sideline of Bai families. Because of the different raw materials and methods used, there are many kinds of home-brewed wines. When making wine, more than 40 kinds of medicinal materials are often used to make koji and make various kinds of liquor, among which kiln wine and dry wine are traditional wines. There is also a glutinous rice liqueur, which is specially brewed for women and pregnant women. It is said that it has nourishing and prolactin effects.
Marriage customs:
When a young Bai man woos a girl, the girl will give Baba to the man if she agrees. At the wedding, the bride will go to the kitchen to make "fish soup"; On the first Mid-Autumn Festival after marriage, the bride will make a big cake to show off her cooking skills. During the wedding, tea is served first, and then four or four seats are set (that is, four dishes, four plates, four pots and four bowls).
Backmarriage is a popular marriage custom in the Bai area of Eryuan County, Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province. At every intersection, fork in the road or crowded place, the guests who accompany him will stop and code the dowry into two piles, so that the groom can wrap the "8" around the dowry with the bride on his back.
Etiquette:
Receive guests warmly, whether they know each other or not. All guests will be regarded as "three teas". Three teas are the most exquisite tea ceremony of Bai people, that is, tea is poured in three times: the first time is pure baked tea, the second time is adding walnut slices, milk fans and brown sugar, and the third time is adding honey and a little pepper. So it has the characteristics of bitter taste, sweet taste and endless aftertaste. When eating, the older guests sit at the top, and the younger ones sit on both sides or at the bottom in turn. They should always add rice and soup to the elders and guests and wait enthusiastically. ...& gt& gt
Question 5: What is the biggest festival of Bai nationality? The biggest festival of the Bai people in Dali is March Street.
March Street in Dali is a traditional ethnic activity with thousands of years of history. It is not only the oldest and most prosperous market in western Yunnan, but also an annual grand festival for folk art and sports exchanges among people of all ethnic groups in Dali.
There is also the Bai Torch Festival.
In Yunnan, many ethnic groups celebrate the Torch Festival, but each ethnic group has different methods. The Bai Torch Festival is held on June 25th of the lunar calendar every year. The white one is called "Wang Fu Dance", which means "June Carnival". Whether in cities, rural areas or mountainous areas, dam areas are world-famous. In the eyes of Bai people, it is the most grand festival after the Spring Festival. In addition to the collective activities of setting fire to the village, every household should prepare delicious food and various holiday supplies, and the married girl should go back to her parents' home for reunion. Before the festival, the streets were full of signs of Torch Festival-small buckets, small torches, paper sachets, and impatiens roots for women to dye their nails. The atmosphere of the red sun is very rich.
Question 6: Do you know what traditional festivals Miao and Bai have? Bai folk houses have a unique style. Residential buildings mostly adopt the format of "three squares and one wall" and "four entrances and five patios". They attach great importance to the decorative arts of gatehouse architecture and zhaobi, door and window carving and gable painting. The gatehouse is usually decorated with clay sculpture, wood carving, colored painting, stone carving, marble screen embossed tiles and blue bricks. Exquisite shape, overlapping arches, vigorous and steady, beautiful and generous, reflecting the architectural talent and artistic creativity of the Bai working people. Bai people prefer white, the overall color of their houses is white, and the color of Bai traditional costumes is also white, and white is noble. Men in Dali usually wear a white double-breasted coat with a black collar outside; Men in Haidong wear leather collars, or several pieces of leather satin collars, commonly known as "three drops of small", with a belt or embroidered abdomen around their waist and blue or black trousers under them. Women wear white coats with blue, red or black vests and embroidered aprons around their waists. Married women's headdresses are usually blue. The girl tied her braid with a red knot and then put a colored hand on her head. Lei Bai's tassel fluttered on the right side of her head, showing the charm of the girl. Dali Bai people love flowers, and almost every family grows herbs. There is a local saying that "three families look at a well and each family has several pots of flowers". Most girls' names have flowers, such as: golden flower, silver flower, Dehua flower, beautiful flower and spring flower. The unique festivals of the Bai nationality include "Around Three Souls", "Shi Baoshan Singing Festival", "Chief Sacrifice" and "Drama in the Sea", the grand and rich March Street, the Bai nationality's own "Torch Festival" and many other festivals. Vivi is an ancient and colorful nation, calling itself Mu, Meng, Damu and Daji. He said there were several situations. First, according to the color of clothing, it is called "red seedling", "flower seedling", "white seedling" and "black seedling" respectively; Second, according to the crops they live or grow, they are called "highland seedlings", "Bazhai seedlings" and "planting Jiang Miao"; Third, the rulers of the old society insulted them, such as "seedling", "ripe seedling" and "hemp seedling". After the founding of New China, it was collectively called Miao. Miao people in Guangxi account for 5.5% of the national Miao population, accounting for 1% of the population in Guangxi, ranking fourth after Han, Zhuang and Yao. Miao people in China are mainly distributed in Guizhou and Hunan, while Miao people in Guangxi mainly live in northern Guangxi, northwestern Guangxi and mountainous areas bordering Hunan, Guizhou and Yunnan. The biggest feature of Miao nationality is that it is rich in all kinds of wood and local products and maintains a splendid and simple national tradition. Miao people have their own traditional festivals, such as Miao Year, Drum Festival and Lusheng Festival. But the most solemn and rich is the year of Miao. The time to celebrate the Year of Miao varies from place to place. The Miao year in Rongshui, Sanjiang and Longsheng areas is generally on the first day of November in the lunar calendar. The Year of Miao is grand and warm. Besides ancestor worship and feasting, various activities will be held. When the new year comes, the whole family will keep the old age. After eating a "land-crossing meal" (a reunion dinner between Miao people and their ancestors in the underworld), people will carry out various activities to celebrate the New Year. Offering sacrifices to Longtan, Tian Shen and blowing sheng for dancing is the most grand scene in the Year of Miao. Praying for a bumper harvest is a major theme of Miao Year activities. During the Spring Festival, Miao people have all kinds of food, such as rice, glutinous rice, meat (sour meat) and fish (sour fish), and there is a special food called "Chili bone", which is fragrant and spicy, can stimulate appetite, keep out the wind and cold, and prevent colds. It is a standing food for Miao people. The existing population of Yao nationality is 265438+. There are1730,000 people in Yunnan, mainly distributed in Hekou, Jinping, Maguan, Funing, Wenshan, Malipo, Qiubei, Yuanyang, Lvchun and Honghe. In addition, there are a few distributions in Mengla, JD.COM and Jiangcheng. Historically, Yao and Miao have a close blood relationship, which originated from the "Wuling Man" tribe in the Qin and Han Dynasties. Around the Sui Dynasty, the Yao and Miao nationalities living in the present areas of Hunan and Hubei have split into two ethnic groups. Yao nationality in Yunnan moved to Wenshan from Guangdong, Guangxi and Guizhou after the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Later, it moved to the red river basin and Mojiang, Mengla and other places. Many Yao people in Yunnan can speak not only their own language, but also Chinese, Zhuang language and Miao language, which has historical reasons. In the past, Yao people used to call themselves "Guo Shanyao", "Hongtou Yao", "Daban Yao", "Pingtou Yao", "Indigo Yao", "Shayao" and "Baitou Yao" because of their different characteristics in residence and dress. & gt
Question 7: What are the customs of Bai people? Bai people's living customs
First, clothing.
Early clothes for men and women were made of cotton. Older men often wear double-breasted jackets, big-breasted dresses and big pants. Wearing a small hat with melon skin. Wear cloth round tiger head shoes or lotus leaf embroidered shoes. Young men often wear blue and white double-breasted clothes, black jackets with silver buttons, black and blue trousers, melon hats or Baotou felt hats. Fasten your belt. Those who wear cloth shoes or embroidery on their feet are called bottom leather. By the early years of the Republic of China, young women had changed into clothes, wearing all kinds of big sister skirts and red, purple and black robes, embroidered with all kinds of flower patterns and used all kinds of wide and narrow lace. The silver piece is fixed on the sleeve skirt. Pants come in black, blue and water red. Middle-aged and elderly women also have lace pants. Girls wear black and blue cloth or embroidered waist. Wear embroidered shoes made of all kinds of cloth. I like wearing silver, jade earrings and wicker earrings. Bracelets have sliding labels, twisted wires, flat silver, jade bracelets and more gold and silver rings.
Married women tie their hair in a bun, and there are red rope, silver hairpin and jade hairpin on the bun, and some of them are put in the net pocket. There is also a black cloth strip 4 inches wide and 1 inch long around the bun and the top. After more than 50 years old, the pattern of clothes gradually decreases, and more people wear short and wide clothes with large rows of buttons and big cuffs and knees. The coat is covered with a full-rolled black jacket, with a black and blue waist, ordinary pants and boat-shaped shoes with nose tips. Earrings and bracelets are only worn on holidays and as guests.
Second, marriage.
1, matchmaking: after the man's parents found out about the girl, they entrusted the media to propose marriage to the woman's family. After the woman's parents agree, they will inform the man of the girl's birthday, and the man will ask someone to "match the eight characters". If the marriage is combined, it means that the marriage is settled.
2. Engagement: After marriage, the man chooses auspicious day to "drink some wine", and the date is mostly on the second and sixteenth day of the first month.
3. Marriage: The date is mostly in December or February, and it is divided into three days: lottery (killing pigs), formal marriage (being a guest) and returning to the door (thanking money).
4, wedding: commonly known as begging for a wife. In the past, I used to ride a horse or sit in a sedan chair and play suona to meet my relatives.
5, recognize relatives: go back to the door to recognize relatives on the third day, which is the first day after marriage.
Third, happy events.
1, full moon wine: This is a treat for the first-born baby after marriage. At that time, aunts, aunts and nuns of both men and women will each send 20 eggs, brown sugar 1 kg, rice 1 l, and cloth 3 feet. Congratulations to this man.
2. Good news: This is the third day after a woman gives birth. The husband should bring a bottle of wine to give good news to his parents-in-law.
3, wearing a hundred locks: children over one year old, to the main temple shrine. Parents who are married and have many children are invited to wear long live locks for their children, wishing them healthy growth and prosperous career.
4. Building a new house: foundation selection and foundation excavation must be decided by the local branch. On this day, wooden beams will be called great success and new couplets will be posted. Friends and relatives will give gifts and set off firecrackers to congratulate them, and the host will kill pigs to worship the land god, ancestors and Lu Ban and treat them for one day.
5, birthday: the old man lived to 60, and invited people to celebrate their birthdays.
Children often kill a chicken and put some cakes on their annual birthday.
Fourth, festival activities.
1, Spring Festival: From the 30th day of the twelfth lunar month to the 6th day of the first lunar month, it is a traditional festival of Bai people, commonly known as Chinese New Year.
2. Next year: Lantern Festival.
3. During Tomb-Sweeping Day and winter solstice, you should go to Fenshan to worship your ancestors.
4, Duanyang Festival: adults and children should wear five-color lines and drink calamus realgar wine to eliminate difficulties.
5. Torch Festival: On the evening of June 25th of the lunar calendar, chickens are killed to worship ancestors. After dinner, when it gets dark, light a handle, cut off the five-color thread worn by the whole family during the Dragon Boat Festival and put it in a torch to burn.
6. Mid-Autumn Festival: Also called "July 30th", it is the "ancestor worship festival" of the Bai people.
7. Mid-Autumn Festival: Also called "Reunion Festival".
Verb (abbreviation of verb) taboo
1, Deadlines: Avoid visiting on New Year's Eve and New Year's Day, and avoid blowing fire. Women should avoid washing clothes and combing their hair. Build a house for a happy event, and avoid parents' years, months and days. Don't pay a lot of money to worship Buddha at funeral. On the day of beginning of autumn, don't do farm work, use knives, saws, axes, sickles and hoes.
2, avoid people: die outside, do not carry into the village into the home, can only be buried outside the village. Don't go into the ancestral grave if you die abnormally. Within a week after the "An Cai Gate", no outsiders are allowed to enter. Women less than one month old are forbidden to enter his house. The dutiful son can't go into other people's homes until the old man is buried.
3, taboo: women avoid crying barefoot with long hair and go to other people's homes. Don't cry in other people's homes. Don't step on the threshold when you leave home. Livestock are not allowed to enter other people's homes.
4, no food: the pheasant killed on New Year's Eve, outsiders can't eat.
Intransitive verb funeral
1, put a coffin to wake: in the late old age, funerals are usually happy events. Choose a good day, chant Buddhist scripture, and after relatives and friends come for a drink offering, you can go out for burial. Children should stay awake day and night while parking at home. During the crossing, there should be wine and meat, and friends and relatives should be invited for dinner.
2......& gt& gt
Question 8: What are the important festivals of Yi and Bai people? Hello:
Torch Festival is an important festival for Yi and Bai people.
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