Which of the following books can see the records of ancient people's belief in ghosts and gods and heaven and earth? ()

We can see the records of ancient people's belief in ghosts and gods and heaven and earth from the following books:

1, Shan Hai Jing: This is a classic book describing ancient myths and legends, which contains a lot of legends and stories about ghosts and gods, heaven and earth.

2. Zhouyi: This is an ancient divination manual. By observing and explaining the elements such as heaven and earth, yin and yang, and five elements, this paper expounds the ancient people's cognition and understanding of the world.

3. The Book of Songs: This is a collection of ancient poems, which contains a lot of sacrificial rites, myths and legends, and reflects the ancient people's belief and worship of ghosts and gods, heaven and earth.

4. Tao Te Ching: This is an ancient Taoist classic, which contains some thoughts about nature, ghosts and gods, heaven and earth, and reflects the ancient people's cognition and understanding of the universe and nature.

5. The Analects of Confucius: This is an ancient Confucian classic, which contains Confucius' views and expositions on ghosts and gods, heaven and earth, and reflects the ancient people's thinking and exploration on these issues.

The reason why the ancients believed in ghosts and gods, heaven and earth;

1. Fear of the unknown: Ancient humans had limited knowledge of nature and the universe, and often felt fear and awe when faced with some unexplained phenomena, such as lightning, floods and diseases. They believe that there must be some supernatural power behind these phenomena, so they have the belief in the world of ghosts and gods.

2. Religious belief: Ancient humans generally had religious beliefs, and they believed that there was a world of gods outside the human world. These gods can control the fate of mankind and give humanity mercy and punishment. Therefore, the ancient human belief in ghosts and gods, heaven and earth is also a part of religious belief.

3. Moral and spiritual sustenance: There were class divisions and imperfect moral norms in ancient human society, which made it difficult for many people to find the goal and meaning of life. Belief in ghosts and gods, heaven and earth can help them find a spiritual sustenance and moral pillar, and help them face difficulties and challenges in life.

4. Cultural tradition and collective memory: In ancient human society, cultural tradition and collective memory had an important influence on people's beliefs and behaviors. Belief in ghosts and gods, heaven and earth is also a part of cultural tradition and collective memory, which can enhance people's sense of cultural identity and belonging.