What does poker stand for?

1, club k

Alexander III (or Kyng Alisaunder, 356-323 BC), king of Macedonia, son of Philip II of Macedonia, succeeded to the throne at the age of 20. He is a man who tries to rule the world. He first established his dominance in Greece, and then destroyed the Persian Empire.

On the vast land spanning Europe, Asia and Africa, a huge empire with Babylon as its capital was established, starting from Greece and Macedonia in the west, reaching the upper reaches of the Indus River basin in the east, facing the first waterfall of the Nile River in the south and killing water in Central Asia (now the Syr Darya River) in the north.

2. block k

Julius Caesar (gaius julius caesar, BC 102-44) was a lifelong consul of Rome, and was born into a noble family. He served as treasurer, chief priest, judge, consul, supervisor and dictator. In the first 60 years, he secretly formed the first three alliances with Pompeii and crassus, and later became the British Gaul Governor.

In the first 49 years, he led the army to occupy Rome, defeated Pompeii, took power by one person and practiced dictatorship. 44 years ago, Caesar was assassinated by members of the Senate led by Brutu.

After Caesar's death, his nephew and adopted son Octavian defeated Anthony to establish the Roman Empire and became the first imperial emperor. Caesar is the silhouette of the Roman Empire coin. Of the four king cards, only the king of diamonds is a profile figure, holding a tomahawk.

3. hearts k

Charlemagne Charlemagne (742-8 14ad) was a Frankish king, and was later crowned "Emperor of Rome". During the reign of 14, he waged more than 50 wars against Lombards, Saracens and Saxons, and controlled more than half of Europe.

And under the guidance of angels, he provoked the heavy responsibility of defending the Christian world. The first person who carved a portrait on a board with a chisel accidentally slipped the chisel and shaved off the beard on his upper lip. Since then, this painting has been the standard in K-Card of Hearts, so only the king in K-Card of Hearts has no beard.

4. spades k

King David, the second king of the United Kingdom of Israel, lived around 1000 BC. David means "beloved victim", the legendary father of King Solomon, who is good at music and poetry. The Bible records that Jesus is a descendant of David.

5. plum blossom q

Argine, from the European spelling bee, was reorganized from Latin into Argine. There is a story about plum blossom Q: the royal family of Lancaster in England is symbolized by red roses, and the royal family of York is symbolized by white roses. After the war in Bai Yutang, the two royal families reached a settlement and tied their Bai Yutang. So the queen has Bai Yutang.

6.Q area

According to Genesis, Rachel was Jacob's second and favorite wife, the mother of Yue Se and Benjamin, the daughter of Laban and the sister of Jacob's first wife Leah.

7.q of hearts

Judith is a character in the Old Testament and a beautiful widow in ancient Hebrew. Assyrian troops invaded the Hebrew region, cutting off the water source of Bethulia. She lured the Assyrian general Horofis, killed him in the tent while he was drunk and asleep, and cut off his head, scaring the Assyrian army to flee everywhere, thus saving Bethulia.

On the other hand, Q of Hearts is the queen of henry vii-Elizabeth of York. Judith's story circulating on the Internet is not credible, because Queen Charles I's name is Henrietta Maria, not Judith, and her age is after the age when poker became popular.

8.q of spades

Pallas Athena, the goddess in charge of the battle between wisdom and justice in Greek mythology. Athena is one of the twelve gods of Olympus in Greece and one of the three virgins of Olympus.

9. plum J.

Sir Lancelot Duke was the first knight of King Arthur's Round Table, and his love affair with Queen Guinevere led to the war between him and King Arthur. Gentle, brave and helpful. He once set out to look for the Holy Grail, but he failed because of pride.

When the queen began to practice flame, Lancelot launched an unnecessary battle to save her from the fire, which led to the split of the knights of the Round Table. After the battle, Lancelot became a monk and repented of his sins.

10, mailbox J.

Who is Diamond J? Opinions vary. Hector, son of Priam, Prince of Troy and brother of Paris. He is the first warrior of Troy and is called "the wall of Troy". Finally, he fought Achilles and died at the hands of the other side. Roland, the attendant of Charles I.

1 1, j of hearts

Lal (A.D. 1390- 1443), the attendant of French commander Charles VII in the Hundred Years' War between Britain and France, Joan of Arc (A.D. 14 14365438).

12, j of spades.

Ogier is one of the twelve paladins of Charlemagne in the medieval heroic epic Song of Roland, and a Danish prince blessed by six fairies.

Extended data:

The origin of playing cards:

Poker is a popular paper tool for entertainment and gambling all over the world. Because of the different ways of playing, it is commonly known as Card, Wanliu, Majiu, etc., with different titles. Its standard name is poker.

The origin of playing cards is uncertain, but it is generally believed that it evolved from French tarot cards. The early playing cards were introduced to Europe from Egypt at the end of 14.

In the15th century, K was usually considered as the biggest card, while A was the smallest card. The way to regard A as the largest and 2 as the smallest now may have started after the French Revolution at the end of18th century. JOKER was invented by Americans and later sent back to Europe with poker.

Poker has a long history. People only know that poker originated in foreign countries and Europe. In fact, paper toys originated in China. As early as the beginning of the week, the young man and his younger brother once played the game of "cutting tung leaves into reeds" in the palace.

Paper had not been invented at that time, so leaves were used as toys. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, our ancestors invented a kind of playing card, which can be used for both games and gambling, and is called "Ye Zi Xi". It is also said that General Han Xin invented a card for entertainment in the army in order to alleviate the homesickness of soldiers. Because it is only the size of a leaf, it is called Yezixi.

From bachelor of arts to ordinary people, they are always happy. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, "Ye Zi Xi" had 40 cards in each deck, which were divided into 4 categories. There are many patterns on the card, including people, birds, animals, flowers, birds, insects, fish and so on. From the late Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, playing cards were about 8 cm long and 2 cm wide, so people called them playing cards.

Before and after the founding of the People's Republic of China, card gambling was still popular in Chaoshan area, and the gameplay gradually diversified from simple arrangement. Each card is printed with numbers ranging from 1 to 10, or 32 words such as "handsome, official, photograph and car" in chess, and 64 cards of bonus, green, black, white and * * * are arranged for gambling. Two or four people bet.

This card game spread to Europe in about the third century A.D./KLOC-0. After a period of time, cards evolved into cards, gradually forming ordinary playing cards and becoming international playing cards.

The earliest number of playing cards varied from place to place. 78 in Italy, 32 in Germany, 40 in Spain and 52 in France. In the future, there will be 52 cards in each deck of international playing cards, plus two wild cards (also known as kings or children) and 54 cards. At this point, the design and color, the number of points and the patterns of K, Q and J on the playing cards are basically finalized.

Playing cards are divided into four colors, namely spades, hearts, diamonds and clubs. Four colors have different names. The French call it "spear, heart, square and clove leaf", the Germans call it "leaf, heart, bell and acorn" and the Italians call it "sword, coin, stick and wine glass".

Later, according to the calendar in astronomy, westerners unified the content of this card game, which was set at 54 cards and four colors. In this way, after a long period of evolution, it gradually tends to be consistent.

There are many ways to play cards, the most common ones are bridge, percentage play, red dot fishing, hundred tricks, 2 1 minute, 24 minutes and so on. Because the number of playing cards conforms to the astronomical calendar, there is a saying that playing cards are the epitome of the calendar for the following reasons:

54 playing cards, indicating that there are 52 weeks in a year, two pairs of big cats represent the sun and kittens represent the moon; Peach, heart, square and plum represent spring, summer, autumn and winter.

The red card represents the day and the black card represents the night; The 13 week of each season and the number of cards in each set of poker are exactly 13, and the sum of the points of 52 cards is 364, plus the points of kittens, it is 365, which is the same as the number of days in a general year; If we increase the number of cats, it will be the number of days in leap year.

K, Q, J***, a total of 12 cards, indicating that there are 12 months in a year, and the sun passes through 12 constellations in a year.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-poker