What genre of folk songs does the flower basket in northern Shaanxi belong to?

What genre of folk songs does "Flower Basket Flower" in northern Shaanxi belong to? Belongs to the belief in heaven in folk songs.

Lanhuahua is a famous Han folk song in northern Shaanxi, China. With simple, vivid, sharp and powerful language, warmly praise the rebellious female Lan Huahua in feudal times. This girl, known as the smartest and most beautiful girl in the world, was forced to marry the Zhou family "like a grave". However, the orchid flower did not give in. In pursuit of happiness, she risked her life and resolutely resisted feudal ethics. Folk songs are sung with beautiful, smooth, open and powerful melodies, absorbing narrative techniques. Deeply express the lyrics in the form of segmented songs, and successfully shape the image of Lanhuahua.

This song was collected and re-created by famous musician Zhou Jialuo. This Han folk song has a strong rebellious spirit, and the lyrics are often varied. Singers such as Guo, Li Bo, and Grandma usually sing eight paragraphs, which is very popular.

What kind of corn is suitable for planting in northern Shaanxi? Li Yu 16, Denghai 1 1, Huanong1kloc-0/,Dongdan 80.

What kind of letter is in the six books? "Xin" belongs to cognitive characters.

When judging which of the six books it is, you can first look at whether the word is a single word or a combination word, and then judge.

Which step does the climate type of A in this area belong to? The map is marked with the letters A Xinjiang and B Tibet.

Climate type of Area A: temperate continental climate, belonging to the second step.

The dividing line between the Qinghai-Tibet region and the north, south and northwest regions-the same two-level dividing line. North-South boundary-Qinling-Huaihe River. The dividing line between the northern region and the northwest region-the dividing line between the monsoon region and the non-monsoon region.

Is it North China that belongs to the same type as Jianghuai area? Jianghuai area refers to the area from Yangtze River to Huaihe River in Jiangsu Province and Anhui Province.

Jianghan Plain is a plain alluvial by the Yangtze River and the Han River. Located in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. Together with Dongting Lake Plain, it is called Lianghu Plain. It is located in the south-central part of Hubei Province, starting from Zhijiang in the west, Wuhan in the east, Zhongxiang in the north and Dongting Lake Plain in the south. It is between 29 26 ′ ~ 310 ′ north latitude and1145 ′ ~1416 ′ east longitude. It covers an area of more than 30,000 square kilometers.

North China (including Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi and Inner Mongolia)

The answer is obvious, huh?

The main climate types in the northern region belong to, and the climate types in the southern region belong to and climate. The main climate types in northern China belong to temperate monsoon climate, while southern China belongs to subtropical monsoon climate and tropical monsoon climate.

What kind of fake wreath registered trademark belongs to? The fake wreath belongs to group 2606, category 26 of trademark classification;

According to the statistics of signpost network, there are 1 fake flower wreaths registered.

How to choose other minor categories when registering:

1. Registered trademark 1 piece (embroidery lace, group number: 260 1), accounting for 100%.

2. Selective registered trademark (belt (semi-finished product), group number: 260 1)/piece, accounting for 1 00% of the registered trademark.

3. Selective registered trademark 1 piece (Japanese knitting, group number: 260 1), accounting for 100%.

4. Registered trademark 1 piece (plush bundle (semi-finished product), group number: 260 1), accounting for 100% of the registered trademark.

5. Selective registered trademark 1 piece (glued with paper pulp, group number: 260 1), accounting for 100% of the registered trademark.

6. Registered trademark 1 piece (ribbon, group number: 260 1), accounting for 100%.

7. Registered trademark 1 piece (band number: 260 1), accounting for 100%.

8. Registered trademark 1 piece (knitted belt, group number: 260 1), accounting for 0/00% of the registered trademark.

9. Registered trademark 1 piece (knitted lace, group number: 260 1), accounting for 100%.

10. Registered trademark 1 piece (shoelaces, group number: 260 1), accounting for 100%.

What kind of fake wreath registered trademark belongs to? The fake wreath belongs to group 2606 in the 26th category of trademark classification.

According to the statistics of signpost network, there are 3 registered trademarks of fake flower garlands.

How to choose other minor categories when registering:

1. 2 registered trademarks (embroidery, group number: 260 1), accounting for 66.67% of the registered trademarks.

2. 2 registered trademarks (with the number: 260 1), accounting for 66.67%.

3. 2 registered trademarks (hairpins (hairpin), group number: 2602), accounting for 66.67% of the registered trademarks.

4. 2 registered trademarks (Wang Fa, group number: 2602), accounting for 66.67% of the registered trademarks.

5. Two registered trademarks (wig, group number: 2604), accounting for 66.67% of the registered trademarks.

6. There are two registered trademarks (wigs. Group number: 2604), accounting for 66.67%.

7. 2 registered trademarks (fake eight-lipped beard, group number: 2604), accounting for 66.67% of the registered trademarks.

8. 2 registered trademarks (sewing needle, group number: 2605), accounting for 66.67% of the registered trademarks.

9. 2 registered trademarks (fake flowers, group number: 2606), accounting for 66.67% of the registered trademarks.

10. Registered trademark 1 piece (embroidery lace, group number: 260 1), accounting for 33.33% of the registered trademark.

What kind of chrysanthemum belongs to in botany? Alias Chrysanthemum, Qiuju, Jiuhua, Huanghua, Dingnv, Xiaojin and Jiehua.

Because it blooms in late autumn and has a strong fragrance, it is called "Late Brilliant" and "Leng Xiang".

Classified compositae, chrysanthemum

Sometimes it is also the general name of all flower varieties in Compositae. Compositae is the largest family of seed plants, with 25,000 ~ 30,000 species, and there are many kinds of flowers, second only to orchids.

There are more than 30 kinds of chrysanthemums, and 17 kinds are native to China, mainly including: wild chrysanthemum, chrysanthemum, chamomile, chrysanthemum, chrysanthemum and so on.

Arima

Chrysanthemum: clean, noble, long life, good luck, I love you, true feelings.

Chrysanthemum (red): Like love.

Chrysanthemum (white): an honest gentleman

Chrysanthemum (yellow): lovelorn

Cuiju: Remembrance, reliable love, please believe me.

Spring chrysanthemum: love divination

June Chrysanthemum: Parting

Dong Ju: Parting

Xiao Ju: Patience.

Guayeju: Happy.

Universe: the beauty of wildness

* * * Siju: A girl is pure and strong.

Marigold: Friendship

Cornflower: slender and elegant

Grass chrysanthemum: eternal memory, portrayed in the heart

Scale chrysanthemum: eternal love

Origin and habit

Chrysanthemum originated in China and has been domesticated for thousands of years.

I like cold, cold, growth temperature 18-2 1℃, underground roots are drought-tolerant, and waterlogging is the most taboo. I like high terrain, deep soil, rich humus, loose and fertile soil with good drainage. It can grow in slightly acidic to slightly alkaline soil. And Ph6.2-6.7 is the best. As a short-day plant, it grows nutritionally under the long sunshine of 14.5 hours every day. Darkness above 12 hours per day and night temperature of 10℃ are suitable for flower bud development.

morphological character

Perennial herbs. Plant height is 20-20-200cm, generally 30-90 ㎝. The stems are light green or brown, mostly erect branches except cliff chrysanthemum, and the base is semi-lignified. Simple leaves alternate, oval to oblong, with serrated edges. The head is terminal or axillary, and one or several flowers are clustered. The ligulate flower is female, and the tubular flower is bisexual. Tongue-shaped flowers are divided into four categories: bottom, spoon tube and abnormity. They are rich in colors, including red, yellow, white, ink, purple, green, orange, pink, brown, snow blue and light green. Tubular flowers have developed into "laurel petals" with various colors, including red, yellow, white, purple, green, pink, multicolor and intermediate colors.

Inflorescences vary in size and shape, with single and double petals; There are flat and spherical; There are long flocs, short flocs, flat flocs and rolled flocs; There are hollow and solid ones; There are straight, drooping, diverse styles and complex varieties. According to the flowering period, there are early chrysanthemum (blooming in September), autumn chrysanthemum (10 to 1 month) and late chrysanthemum (12 to1month), but after the gardener's hard cultivation and the change of sunshine conditions, there are also May flowers. According to the flower diameter, those with flower diameter 10 cm or more are called chrysanthemums, those with flower diameter 10-6 cm or less are called zhongju, and those with flower diameter less than 6 cm are called Xiao Ju. According to the type of valve, it can be divided into three types: flat valve, pipe valve and spoon valve.

cultivate

Chrysanthemum likes places with cool climate, plenty of sunshine and good ventilation. Cold-resistant and frost-resistant, afraid of extremely hot rain and waterlogging. It is best to plant in neutral soil rich in humus.

Chrysanthemum has strong adaptability, vigorous growth, easy cultivation and simple management. Propagation is mainly based on cutting and grafting. As people say, plants are divided in March, transplanted in April, grafted in May and squeezed in June. The methods are as follows:

Division method: dig out all the roots of the plant, divide 1-3 buds into a nest according to the number of tillers, plant them in the whole flower bed or flowerpot, water them enough and shade them, and they can survive for 5- 10 days. The seedlings thus propagated are robust, fast-growing and unchanged.

Cutting methods can be divided into bud cutting and branch cutting.

Bud cutting: Foot buds often sprout near the root of chrysanthemum mother plant. When the leaves have just germinated and not yet spread, as cuttings of tender buds, they are easy to take root and survive, and, like branching methods, have strong vitality and are not easy to degenerate.

Cutting: During April-May, 5-7 leaves and branches about 10 cm long can be cut from the mother plant as cuttings. Remove the leaves from the lower part of the cuttings, leaving only a few 2-3 leaves on the upper part. The lower end of the cuttings should be flattened. When cutting, don't insert the cuttings directly. You can tie the hole with a thin wooden stick or bamboo stick, and then carefully take out the cuttings to avoid stabbing the incision or skin of the cuttings. The depth of cuttings buried in the soil is about one third or half of the depth of cuttings. After insertion, the soil is compacted and cultivated, and then sprayed with water. Under the moist condition of temperature 15-20℃, it can grow roots in 15-20 days. When the seedlings grow to 3-5 leaves, they can be transplanted into nurseries or flowerpots.

Grafting method: people usually use Artemisia annua, Artemisia annua and Artemisia annua with developed roots and vigorous growth as rootstocks, and use chrysanthemum seedlings to be propagated as scions for grafting. The splitting method is as follows: firstly, select the rootstock and scion, and then cut off the rootstock according to the required height, with a flat section and longitudinal cut on the section; Cut a knife on both sides of the lower part of the scion to make the scion wedge-shaped and insert it into the longitudinal incision of the rootstock. However, care must be taken to align the scion with the lateral cambium of the rootstock. The key to the success of the split is to do this and then tie it. Generally, one plant can graft 1-6 or 8 scions, depending on the thickness of the rootstock. After grafting, shade properly to prevent scion from withering and failure. After the scion survives and the incision is completely healed, the binding band can be removed and the small branches and leaves growing on the rootstock can be erased.

Layering method: After chrysanthemum branches are aged, continuous layering method or soil covering and pressure cultivation method can be adopted. First, select strong branches close to the ground, remove the petiole of the earth pressure part, and slightly destroy part of the xylem from the epidermis here, so that the scab can easily take root here. After rooting, when the new branch grows 10- 15 cm in the axils of leaves, the mother plant will be separated, and if it continues to be pressed, it will be separated separately, making it an independent new seedling. Stay for a while, then move the plants.

Generally speaking, the management of chrysanthemums is relatively simple, but it is necessary to cultivate standardized chrysanthemums as proposed by Mr. Xue, a famous florist in Beijing. "That is, flowers are full, colorful, dignified and beautiful; Moderate plant type and neat leaves; Gorgeous and diverse, rich and fit; Excellent varieties, heroic and chic; It is really not easy to grow a kind of chrysanthemum with slender varieties and delicate charm. Therefore, the management and protection of chrysanthemums should pay attention to water, fertilizer and management. Chrysanthemum begins to germinate in late February or early March, and ends in 10 and 1 1 month. The intermediate growth period takes ten months. The growth period is special, it needs more water and fertilizer, and because of the developed root system and strong ability to absorb nutrients, it is necessary not only to have strong branches and lush flowers, but also to pay attention to cultivating a certain height and beautiful and moderate plant type. Therefore, water and fertilizer should not only be more, but also be applied reasonably, moderately and appropriately according to the different stages and stages of chrysanthemum growth, bud pregnancy and flowering. Special attention should also be paid to terminal bud, axillary bud, whole plant type and leaf protection. Topping means that when the transplanted seedlings grow to the height of 15-20 cm, the shoots at the top are removed to make them sprout more, sprout more and bloom more, generally topping for 2-3 times. The first time to shoot the terminal buds twice was mostly in May, and the second time was mostly in late June. Keep trunk 3 and branch 9, that is, 3 branches and 9 rights. Most of the attacks on the top three were carried out in May, June and July. The remaining branches are: 3 branches, 9 weights and 27 tops. The branch spacing can be determined according to the plant type, generally 10- 15cm, and it is better to have 3-5 leaves, so that flowers and leaves can be seen, red flowers are in full bloom, and green leaves set each other off. Otherwise, there are too many flowers without green leaves, and the beauty of safflower without green leaves will be lost. If there are few flowers and dense leaves, it will become a kind of noise. Chrysanthemum has a long growth period, vigorous growth, easy to seek high, hard to find low. Now you can use dwarfing hormone to dwarf. In order to make the flowers huge, it is necessary to wipe the axillary buds and pick some buds in the middle and late stage, especially in the late stage, to ensure the nutritional needs of the remaining buds. In order to control plant type, in addition to pruning branches and buds, we can also block nutrient transportation by acupuncture and pinching branches, which leads to slow growth. It is not easy to protect the leaves, especially the leaves under the stalk. Attention should be paid to pests, proper fertilization and watering, and careful management.

For thousands of years, chrysanthemum has been cultivated into large, medium and small varieties under the hard cultivation of working people in China, especially gardeners. Single-petal and compound-petal varieties; Spherical and flat varieties; There are more than 3,000 varieties such as common type, eversion type, hook type, vertical belt type, pine needle type, dragon claw type, burr type and laurel type, and those that are not correctly classified. There are not only many kinds of chrysanthemums in China, but also beautiful shapes and patterns. Through the artistic grafting of gardeners, one plant can be flowery, multicolored, colorful and handsome. In particular, according to its growth habits and laws, change its environment and conditions, so that chrysanthemums can bloom not only in September, but also in spring and summer and all the year round in advance.

Chrysanthemum plays an important role in the world cut flower production. Cut flowers should have neat patterns, flower diameter of 7- 12 cm, bright colors, no pests and diseases, dark green leaves, straight stems, height above 80cm and long water retention period. Cut chrysanthemum can be planted underground, with the plant spacing of 12- 13 cm and the row spacing of about 15cm. There are 50 plants per square meter, which need to be supported by nets to keep the plants upright.

Chrysanthemum can promote and inhibit cultivation. In the season with long sunshine time, from 17 to 9: 00 the next morning, the daily sunshine time is 10 hour. When the bud becomes colored, it will stop shading and bloom early. In the season of short sunshine, the daily dosage is less than 14 hour, which can control the flower bud differentiation and delay the flower supply time.