In which dynasty did Oracle Bone Inscriptions, bronze inscriptions, calligraphy, official script, regular script, cursive script and running script originate?

1 Oracle Bone Inscriptions, an ancient script of Shang Dynasty in China, is an early form of Chinese characters, sometimes regarded as one of the characters of Chinese characters, and also the oldest mature script of China Dynasty, which was first unearthed in Yin Ruins in Anyang City, Henan Province.

2. The inscriptions on bronzes in Yin and Zhou Dynasties are also called Zhong Dingwen. Shang and Zhou Dynasties were the bronze age, with the tripod as the representative ritual vessel and the bell as the representative musical instrument. "Zhong Ding" was synonymous with bronze ware.

3. After the unification of Qin Shihuang, it was collectively called "Xiao Zhuan", also known as "Qin Zhuan". The so-called seal script is actually official script. It is a standardized common font for official documents. The representative figure, Li Si, the originator of Xiao Zhuan.

4. Compared with seal script, official script originated in the Warring States Period and reached its peak in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Official script is also called "Zuo Shu". Representative: Cai Yong, master of "Eight Points" and author of Xi Shi Ping Jing.

5. Regular script evolved gradually from official script, beginning at the end of Han Dynasty. There are many regular script writers, such as Wang Xizhi, Ou, Yan, Liu and Zhao.

6. The cursive script was formed in the Han Dynasty, and it evolved from the official script for simplicity. Its characteristics are: keeping the outline of characters, breaking the rules of official script, and escaping. Because it has the meaning of grass, it is called cursive script. Representative figures: "Cao Sheng"-Zhang Zhi, Zhang Xu and Huai Su.

Extended data:

1, Oracle Bone Inscriptions used inscriptions carved on bronzes, also known as inscriptions on bronze, in which the bell stands for musical instruments and the tripod stands for ritual vessels. At that time, a surname Shu arranged these words. Wen Shu refers to Zhong Dingwen.

2. The seal script begins with the shapes of birds, insects and snake heads. Calligraphy art is not a concrete expression of objective things, but an abstract art, so this kind of calligraphy can only be a flash in the pan in history and cannot become a real calligraphy art.

3. Lishu is a common solemn font in Chinese characters, with a slightly flat writing effect, long horizontal painting and short straight painting, and pays attention to "silkworm head and goose tail" and "twists and turns". ?

4. The cursive script is characterized by simple structure and continuous strokes. "Big grass" and "small grass" are symmetrical. Big grass is pure grass-based and difficult to identify. Zhang Xu and Huai Su are good at it, and their words are written in one stroke, sometimes out of line, but the context is constant.

Running script is not as scribbled as cursive script, nor is it required to be as correct as regular script. There are more methods of mold opening than cursive writing, which is called "mold opening". Cursive calligraphy is more than modular method, which is called "cursive calligraphy".

6. There is not much difference between the emphasis of writing small characters in regular script and the cooperation of strokes. As for the pen, it is slightly different. Small print should be round, beautiful, straight and neat; Big characters should be magnificent and heavy.

Use the back front (hidden front) to write big characters and the back front to receive pens; You don't have to use sharp edges to write fine print, but use sharp edges to collect pens.

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