Where does Ji rank among hundreds of surnames? Where did it originate?

There are two sources of surname Ji:

1, from the country name. According to legend, the descendants of Tang Yao were sealed in Jizhou (now Hejin County, Shanxi Province) in the Western Zhou Dynasty. Later, Ji was destroyed by Yu, and her descendants were named after the original country.

2, from the surname Ji, taking the city name as the surname. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Jin Xiangong destroyed Chu State and became a city of Jin State. Later, Zhai Rui, a doctor of the State of Jin, was named Ji Rui for his meritorious service in fighting Jin. His descendants are named after the city.

Ancestor: Ji Rui. The surname Ji is a descendant of the Spring and Autumn Period. It is a surname with the country as the surname. Ji is a geographical term in ancient China. There is a Jizhou in ancient Kyushu, which is located in the present Hebei and Shanxi provinces and a large area west of Liaohe River in Liaoning and north of Yellow River in Henan. Ji was a vassal state of the Zhou Dynasty about 3,000 years ago, and was handed down by its descendants. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Qi was destroyed by Jin. According to the custom at that time, later generations took the country as their surname and called it Ji. At that time, the capital of Hebei was in a place called Jixian in the northeast of Hejin County, Shanxi Province. After the death of Ji State, it became a city of Jin State. Later, it was sealed by Jin Jun to the doctor Ji Rui, and the descendants of Ji Rui later took the city as their surname. This is recorded in the History of the Road, saying that the descendant is Ji. According to Yuan He's family, Ji Rui, a doctor in the State of Jin, ate Ji Yi, and his descendants took Ji's surname. Noble families lived in Bohai County, which is now in Lunxian County, Hebei Province. Therefore, the descendants of Ji surname respect Ji Rui as the ancestor of Ji surname.

Second, migration distribution.

(Missing) Ji's surname is not in the top 100 in Taiwan Province Province. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, there was Ji State (now Jishan County, Shanxi Province), and Ji people later took Ji as their surname. In addition, during the Spring and Autumn Period, the surname Ji belonged to the State of Jin, and Gu Rui, a doctor of the State of Jin, was named Ji by the King of Jin, and his descendants were also called Ji Rui. People surnamed Ji also performed well in the history of our country. For example, in the Northern Zhou Dynasty, Ji Jun, who was sincere in nature and good at official script, moved to Changle County and Huzhou for secretariat because of his hard work. He was quiet as an official every year, and the years before and after were full of political voices; The poets in Jin Dynasty and Shangshu Province are both interested in Xi. Ming Dynasty philosopher Ji Ting: Ji was a famous modern politician.

Third, historical celebrities.

Ji Jun: General of the Northern Zhou Dynasty. He is calm and cautious, good at official script and agent modeling. At that time, Emperor Wen often asked him to imitate the calligraphy of Emperor Wei and write a letter, which was no different from the fact. He served as the chief of Xiangle County, moved to Huzhou Secretariat, added a title of generals in ancient times, opened the third part of the government ceremony, and became a knight of Changle Hou. Honest and clean, and have a good record.

Ji Ruxi: Director of Criminal Department in Qing Dynasty. During the reign of Kangxi, he was promoted to the left capital of the Supervision Institute and was famous for his advice on many issues. He devoted himself to the study of Neo-Confucianism and took practice as his responsibility. In his later years, he especially loved to study Zhouyi, applied what he had learned and clung to his own things. The changes of nature and personnel are inferred through the eight natural phenomena of heaven, earth, wind, thunder, water and volcano. The interaction of yin and yang is the origin of everything. This is China's ancient divination with philosophical thoughts.

Ji Yuxi: Jinshi in Jin Dynasty. When he was young, he was clever and good at calligraphy and painting, and when he was young, he enjoyed a good reputation in imperial academy.

Scholar's history of Ming dynasty. Zheng Deju studied in Wang Shouren and gave lectures at Lianxi Academy.

Ji Lian: Chen Ming. The word Chunfu was born in Yidu (now Qingzhou, Shandong). During Jiajing period, Chang 'an magistrate was promoted to be the director of the Ministry of Finance, but he was not allowed to be promoted for a long time because of his integrity and honesty. When Ming Shenzong was an official, he went to be an assistant minister in the official department. Known for his honesty and diligence, he passed away.

Ji Shu: (1558- 16 12), Chen Ming. The word stepfather, no. Zixuan. Wu' an Xiasanli people. The younger brother is famous for his studies and is called size. In the twenty-sixth year of Wanli (1598), he won the top prize and was awarded the title of general manager of Guangning. Later, he was promoted to the position of Director of Guangdong Department of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, and soon became Director of Vehicle Driving Department of the Ministry of War. Officials are known for their incorruptibility. He is the author of Taoyuan Grass and Yan Yong.

Miracle:? -15 10), Chen Ming. The word Ruhua comes from Baoying County, Yangzhou. Chenghua is an ugly scholar, head of the household department, foreign minister and doctor. At the age of 20, he gave famine relief to Hejian governments, saying that the purpose was to go to Piantouguan to supervise salaries and raise their salaries by one level. They are Yingtianfu Qiancheng, Nanjing Taibu Temple Qing and Yingtianfu Prefect. I have tasted Chen's border administration and arrested more than 20 people, which is acceptable. I have been an official, talked about disintegration, and worked as Chen Zhishi. Zheng De died in August of five years.

Ji: Female, born in 194 1, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province. Oil painter and art educator. Graduated from Taiyuan Institute of Education, majoring in fine arts, and studied in the oil painting research class of Central Academy of Fine Arts. He has been engaged in art education in middle schools for a long time, and has published papers such as New Exploration of Art Teaching in Middle Schools and Composition of Still Life Painting from Sketch. Since 1976, he has published oil paintings such as Uncle Zhou teaches me to learn a foreign language, Martin Scenery, Notre Dame de Jinci, Birch Forest in Guandi Mountain, Portrait of Young Workers and Summer and Winter. Now he is a member of Shanxi Artists Association and a director of Shanxi Packaging and Decoration Association. He has been rated as an advanced worker and excellent teacher in Shanxi Province and Taiyuan City for many times. 1996 founded "Taiyuan Private Chaohua Art School" on the basis of the original private Chaohua Art School in Chengnan District, Taiyuan City, and is now the principal.

Ji: Born in February 2005, 1935, a native of Qingzhou City, Shandong Province. 1964 graduated from Shandong Art Institute. He created Iron Map, participated in the National Youth Art Exhibition, and was published by Shandong People's Publishing House. After 1965, he created a large number of works in different forms, which were published in dozens of newspapers, such as People's Daily, Popular Daily, Beijing Daily, China Calligraphy and Painting Newspaper, China Literature, Business Daily and Writer's Newspaper. Participated in many domestic exhibitions and won awards. Chinese painting participated in the Japan International Cultural Exchange Exhibition and won the silver award and the gold award. 1978 published "Be elated". It was exhibited in China Art Museum, sent to Italian, Canadian and French exhibitions, and collected by China Foreign Art Exhibition Company. After 1985, he held several solo exhibitions in Shandong Art Museum, Zibo, Weifang, Qingzhou and Shouguang. 65438-0987 Beijing Chaohua Fine Arts Publishing House published the picture album "Painting Five Grains and Flowers". 1997 printing for the fourth time. 199 1 year, the album Decorative Landscape Collection was published by Shanghai Painting and Calligraphy Publishing House. 1995 third printing. 65438-0993 Shanghai Painting and Calligraphy Publishing House published the "Hundred Flowers Atlas" album. 1993 Shandong Fine Arts Publishing House published the Atlas of Landscape Painting. 1998 held a solo exhibition in China Art Museum. 1999 Liaoning Fine Arts Publishing House published Ji Hua Ji. Member of Shandong Branch of China Artists Association, Vice Chairman of Qingzhou Artists Association, Professor of Weifang Education College, invited painter and creative researcher of China Academy of Fine Arts.