Classical Chinese writing of beast and deer

1. Some classical Chinese descriptions of ancient beasts in China A brief introduction to ancient beasts in China White Tiger is the god of war and war in China.

Tigers have many magical powers, such as avoiding evil, praying and punishing evil, promoting good, getting rich and getting married, etc. And it is one of the four spirits, and of course it is also changed from the stars.

Among these 28 stars, there are 7 in the west: osmium, building, stomach, ang, bi, Gou and Shen. Therefore, it is the representative of the west, and its whiteness is due to the west. The five elements belong to gold and the color is white.

So it is called white tiger not because it is white, but because it comes from five elements. Xuanwu Xuanwu is a spiritual thing composed of turtles and snakes.

Xuanwu originally meant Xuanming, and the ancient sounds of Wu and Ming are interlinked. Wu means black; Ghost means yin.

At first, Xuan Ming described the tortoise divination as follows: the tortoise's back is black, and the tortoise divination is to let the tortoise go to the underworld to ask his ancestors, bring back the answers and show them to the world in the form of divination. Therefore, the earliest Xuanwu is the tortoise.

Since then, the meaning of Xuanming has been expanding. Turtles live in rivers, lakes and seas (including turtles), so Xuan Ming became a water god; The tortoise lives long, and Xuan Ming has become a symbol of immortality; The first underworld was in the north, and Oracle Bone Inscriptions's Oracle in Shang Dynasty said that "Oracle will point to the north", so Xuan Ming became the northern god Suzaku Phoenix, and in China it was a spiritual object representing happiness.

There are many kinds of prototypes. Such as golden pheasant, peacock, vulture, mandarin fish, blackbird (swallow) and so on.

It is also said that it was made by the Buddhist Dapeng Golden Winged Bird. According to the phoenix myth, the phoenix has a chicken's head, a swallow's chin, a snake's neck, a fish's tail and five-color stripes.

There are five kinds of phoenixes, divided by color: Red Phoenix, Lan Fenghuang, White Swan and Rayna Sue Phoenix, which can also be called Suzaku or Blackbird. Suzaku is one of the four spirits, and like the other three spirits, it comes from the stars, which is the general name of the seven nights in the south: well, ghost, willow, star, Zhang, wing and bird.

Think of it as Suzaku. Scarlet, like fire, the south belongs to fire, hence the name Phoenix.

It also has the characteristics of being far from fire, also called fire phoenix, just like the immortal birds in the west. Qinglong In China, the status of dragons is much higher than that of Indians.

Because in China, the dragon is sacred, supreme and a symbol of the emperor. It is also the representative of the east, and the five elements belong to wood. Because cyan belongs to wood, there is the saying of Zuo Qinglong and you Bai Hu.

Among these 28 stars, seven stars in the east-Jiao, Kang, Bian, Fang, Xin, Wei and Ji-are used as stars. The ancients imagined them as Jackie Chan. Because it is located in the east, the five elements are colored according to yin and yang, and the east is blue, hence the name "Qinglong". There is also a saying that dragons are lustful, and when they meet cows, they give birth to Kirin, and when they meet pigs, they give birth to elephants.

Another dragon gave birth to nine sons, unlike the dragon. Here's the thing: the eldest son is called prison cow: he loves music, so he often stands on the piano head. Such as Hu Qin of Han nationality and Qin Sang of Bai nationality.

Ma Touqin in Mongolia may also be a variant of prison cattle. The second son's name is Chipi: He loves to kill people, so he is often put on weapons to intimidate the enemy.

At the same time, it is used in ceremonial ceremonies to appear more solemn. The third son's name is Mo Chifeng: it is an animal-shaped dragon, which looks a bit like a dog. It is good at viewing, so it is often placed in the corner of the temple.

It is said that it can deter demons and eliminate disasters. The first Si Er is not old: people like to growl, so they put it on the clock, mostly the image of not old.

It is said that it lives by the sea, but it is very afraid of whales. Once a whale attacks, it screams in fear. Therefore, people make the wooden pestle into the shape of a whale, which makes the bronze bell particularly loud.

The fifth son is a sister-in-law: shaped like a lion. It's imported, and it was introduced to China with Buddhism, so it's a bit like Buddha.

It is so quiet and likes fireworks. Therefore, it is often placed on the Buddha's seat or incense burner to protect the dharma.

Liuzi is a bully: also called tortoise, he looks like a tortoise. Legend has it that in ancient times, it often carried three mountains and five mountains to make waves.

After being appeased by Yu Xia, he made many contributions to Yu Xia. After flood control became an attack, Yu Xia accepted its advantages and let it recover on its own.

So China's stone tablets are mostly carried by it. The seventh son is an armadillo: also known as the Charter, it looks like a tiger.

According to legend, it upholds justice and can distinguish right from wrong, so it is placed on the top of the sign of silence and avoidance when officials patrol, so as to maintain the awe-inspiring atmosphere of the court. The eighth son is a burden: because he loves literature, he put it in two stone tablets.

Mozi is a kiss: also known as fish-shaped dragon, with a tail. According to legend, it was introduced from India with Buddhism around the Northern and Southern Dynasties.

It is something under the rain god in Buddhist scriptures, which can put out fires. So the kiss was changed, so it was placed at both ends of the roof to eliminate disasters and put out fires.

Wei Xiao was born in the East China Sea. He looks like an ox, has no horns, is huge and black, and is supported by only one foot, which is also called one-legged kui. Osmium is a kind of evil beast, which can emit the light of the sun and the moon and make a thunderous cry.

Phoenix is a very familiar bird with a head like a chicken, a jaw like a swallow, a neck like a snake, a chest like a rainbow and a tail like a fish. Birds of Five Virtues.

Kirin is a kind and powerful creature, who knows the way of the world, knows God's will and can listen to destiny. There are twelve countries in the human world, ruled by twelve kings respectively.

Kings are not judged by birth or merit, but by fate. Kirin is a god beast that conveys destiny and chooses a king for the country.

Originally, he was just a scary and disgusting villain. According to Zuo Zhuan, Wen Gong was eighteen years old: "Zhuan Xu is incompetent, unable to teach, ignorant of words, stubborn in speaking, arrogant in abandoning it, and often confuses the whole world, which is called clumsiness." This hopeless villain eventually evolved into the famous ancient Warcraft after his death. "The Wild West Classic" records that "in the wild west, there are wild animals, like tiger and dog hair, two feet long, with a human face and tiger feet, a pig's mouth and teeth, and a tail of ten feet and eight feet long, which disturb the wilderness and are famous all over the world."

It is already a strange and distorted image, which is not so much Warcraft as the product of failed biochemical experiments and nuclear leakage. The famous god beast produced under the ancient divine judgment system is also known as the "law beast".

According to Lun Heng and Huai Nan Zi? According to Xiuwu, it is as big as an ox, as small as a sheep, and looks like a unicorn. It has thick dark hair, bright eyes and usually a unicorn on its forehead. It is said that those who have broken horns die. Some people have wings, but most of them have no wings. Have high wisdom, can understand people's words, and will use horns to resist dishonest and disloyal people.

Later generations tend to be ordinary.

2. The ancient Chinese translation of deer can't be found on the Internet, and it is urgent for deer to have wisdom.

Original text:

Li people in Boshan make a living by reducing their salary. One day, he got a deer in a ravine, and he took his family to feed it. Deer are a little docile, and they chirp when they meet people. Its outdoor home is full of mountains, and the deer will come out and come back at dusk. It is an autumn festival, for example, deer. Officials urged the hunter to deliver it within a time limit, but found nothing within ten days, so they asked Li for it, but Li didn't agree. Hunter, please. Li hesitated and said, "Let me worry about it." It was the deer that went at night and never came back. Li deeply regrets this.

Translation:

There is a family named Li in Boshan who lives by chopping wood. One day, he got a deer from the flat land in the mountains and took it home to feed it. Deer grow up and become very docile. He barked at everyone. There are mountains outside his house. The deer is out and must come back at night. Deer are used to sacrifice in autumn. The official urged the hunter to hurry and set a date to send it, but after ten days of no harvest, he asked the Li family for deer. The man surnamed Li refused and the hunter insisted. The man surnamed Li hesitated: "Let me think." The deer left that night and never came back. The man surnamed Li regrets it very much.

Deer will never come back.

Original text:

In the Li family in Xiguan, Boshan, a deer is the most tame animal, and a man is a yo-yo. There are mountains outside the house. Deer sometimes come out and come back at dusk. It belongs to the autumn festival, taking deer as an example. Your honour was in a hurry, and when he found nothing, he asked Li for it. Li is not here. When the hunter insisted, Li hesitated and said, "Take your time, Gu." One day, the deer left and never came back.

Translation:

There is a family named Li in Xiguan, Boshan. Deer are the most docile. It barks at everyone. There are mountains outside his house. Deer sometimes go out and come back at night. Deer are used to sacrifice in autumn. The official urged the hunter to hurry up, but there was no harvest, so he asked the family named Li for deer. The man surnamed Li refused and the hunter insisted. The man surnamed Li hesitated: "Take your time." The deer left that day and never came back.

3. What are the ancient poems of deer word "winter hunting"? The dispute between Chu and Chu is the worry of deer in the dead corner of Qin Dynasty.

"The school hunting has just been completed, and when it comes to heavy snow, it is happy to write nine rhymes to show the princes." Li Longji landed and went out, even seeing the mountains and deer. "Harmony lyrics? Li Baisheng Shihutang, the deer goes to Gusutai.

"Qin qu ge ci?" Mountain people advised wine "Li Bai each kept his wish of rabbit and deer, and was ashamed of Long Hudou." Miscellaneous songs? "The car is still far away. Zhang Ji surprised the deer and rabbit to swim to my side and sang a country song to the boy.

Visit to the Former Site of Jiangning to Xuanwu Lake: Zhang Jiuling Sangtian East China Sea changed, and Elk swam to Gusu. Wan Gong Yong and Author: Wen Tianxiang was married in Nanling for thirty years, and the countryside was hidden by the river.

Yanzhou has avoided the chaos in Du Gongbu, and Xia Ze has also reduced the number of rides and horses. Fame and fortune have no intention of rewarding deer, and poetry books have a kind of smoke.

It is difficult to return to jade in the wilderness, and the soul should still love Laoqiu. Birthday Author: Wen Tianxiang reminisces about the days of seclusion.

I went to the hall to celebrate my birthday and picked up my clothes to meet Bin Rong. Carrying wine out of the suburbs, Jiang Hua said hello to each other.

Poetry and surplus axis, Jin. When is the result, the ruling and opposition parties will know.

Life is full of joy, and the geographical position is incompetent. For example, fish in rivers and seas are indifferent to water.

Know your father's good. Heaven and earth are born together.

My head suddenly fell to the ground and I was fascinated by the fog. It's windy in the yellow house and murderous in the garden.

The four seas are invincible, and the three-year-old essence. The guest swings, and the wife falls.

Few people cry for their beloved mother, and some people are defeated. When the soldiers are tied up, the dome account is offered, and the prisoner's head is sent empty.

It hurts badly, and I am willing to cook with a tripod. Life and death have been decided for a long time, and I was shocked by humiliation.

If you don't try to be caught in the net, you will see clouds everywhere. There are fewer and fewer Zhu Yan, and the publicity is good for the stars.

In the past, it was really a plantain deer, and its floating name was a grass firefly. Worried about writing metaphysical language, it's the first time I feel.

Go to Penglai Gate in the morning and go to Furong City in the evening. Suddenly returning to the old country, my heart is surging.

I want to see my servant, and I cried. Make friends and talk about the past, disappointed with the chicken-dolphin alliance.

Where do empty flowers come from? Dance gracefully for me. When no one sings, the birds can't hear.

Knowing life is expensive, but common life is empty. My life is very comfortable, and I look at the black on my cheeks.

Pei Song Author: Wen Tianxiang lost deer in the Qin Dynasty, rich and glorious. The prince and the prince can't leave Ji Xu's room.

At that time, the number of men was counted and the four seas were idle. I still want to see the rainbow shine all over the world.

I have been here for thousands of years, and I am crying. White clouds fall on weeds, and Mangdang Mountain looms.

The Yellow River is the best in the world and will never return to the south. It is the knowledge of surplus and deficiency, and heaven is like reincarnation.

Sunsleep Author: Wang Anshi's well is overgrown with weeds, and Chenopodium album is also tired. There is only one thing in a hundred years, and everything will always be nothing.

Discard the deer in the banana and drive away the black on the house. A person sleeps by the window in the afternoon and often dreams of Hua Xu.

Send Ceng Zi solid Author: Wang Anshi, I have nothing to do with him, I love my husband the most. You are famous for your mountains, music and Thailand.

The low heart for friends seems to be able to stay away from dust. Another example is the surging river, which does not run against the ditch.

Your body reveals the sun and the moon, and it breaks the atmosphere as soon as it meets. I'm so poor that it's no use making up for my position.

It is said that it is appropriate to follow the monarch for a long time, and the dirt will disappear. Life is indispensable, and what you want is everywhere.

After more than five years of separation, the prison has fallen thousands of miles away. Throw yourself into the trap of falling off the customs, and humble officials will catch themselves.

Everyone who lives peacefully is self-sufficient. Shake the southwest heart and dream of meeting you.

I think a gentleman is humble, but I hope he is unscrupulous. Poverty leads to worry, and disaster leads to consumption.

The country is poor and there are few scholars. Who can marry two sisters? I have been ill for several months, so who can rely on medicine?

The family is poor and narrow. Who are you with? Poems stab Cao Gong, sage Hogwarts.

But at ordinary times, Deze wins Guo Wang. Luan came down, and Wan Yu also came down.

Yo, yo, deer in the forest, fighting for the pot to eat apples. What is often embarrassing is Gao Shishi.

Since personnel are difficult, natural law is particularly ambiguous. There are so many sages, but since ancient times, there is nothing to do.

Zhou is a woman, not a famous doctor. The world is impermanent, and it is often selfish.

And you believe, and you are not poor. Abandon the donation of human fun and listen to music.

I know I am fat and sweet, but I don't want to care about bran. Although dragons fly, they don't envy snakes and cicadas.

It's exciting, and I'm brave enough to forget my body. Why is it cooked by the Japanese? The body is the same as Ai.

Fame and fortune are not harmonious, and years are particularly important. Thinking effectively, tears in the middle of the night.

You promised me that you would cure the chariot sooner or later. Although the mountain stream is harsh and evil, it looks confused (left eye and right city).

The mountains are rugged and the trees are green. Tongjiang Road drives specially and sings under the flying slurry.

Fish village refers to dusk fire, and restaurants look forward to dawn. Clear mash is enough to eliminate worries, and jade crucian carp can be harvested.

If you want to leave, don't stay. You are blindfolded every day. I'll see Cai again.

An ancient gentleman in Yanling is ashamed to talk about music. The details are not enough, I want to talk about it.

I saw Ge Rui in my hair and hair. Exploring the depth violates the strict wall and breaks the shackles.

Go out and sit in the shade occasionally. The bed at night is even awkward, and the food during the day is rough.

When you want to be together, it depends on clothes and belts. Poetry is sincere, and sincere words are not drawn.

Author of Seven Miscellaneous Poems: Huang Tingjian The world is a lonely place, and the world wears away the green temples. After all, a few people really got deer, but they didn't know that they dreamed of fish all day.

Drama "Dedicated to Shen Yan" Author: Huang Tingjian Li Huzi's home is surrounded by walls, and never a meal can keep a guest. The thatched cottage, chilly in spring, stands against the wind and reads against the wall.

An old lady who is willing to be poor can support her aunt and would rather cut a bun than write a book. Older children don't eat fish, and children don't eat fish.

27 salmon dishes are served in Yu Lang, and more than 300 dishes are lent in Taichang. Give a full meal, hide your dreams, and ask the sheep to kick the vegetables.

Handed down from generation to generation, poor scholars have food records and will eat for a lifetime. I believe that the trial is so, Guo Xiaopu should be diligent.

Mabel Miao sunflower green onion, leek cooked early, soup cooked late. Invigorating deficiency and relieving war depends on soup cake, and it is made of glutinous rice and chamomile.

Poor for a few days, the tree has blossomed, and I want to curse the bamboo shoots. When a group of children laugh, they are poor and clever. I mean, food is better than meat.

People laugh at beards, but I love beards alone and have nothing to lose. If you don't see the tiger, people hate the elk and sleep and eat its meat.

In the end, demand is always accompanied by tapirs, which fatten Gan Guo. It is not surprising that insects and ants are ignorant.

Please eat Xiong Panchu a thousand times and stand dead in the mountains. Li Zui's poems have beautiful sentences.

Although there are no books of old friends, there are still many old people's cars outside the door. I read Yang Xiong's article "Dismissed a Hundred Schools of Thought, Respecting Confucianism Only", but I didn't fully understand his intention.

Begging for bamboo shoots with Uncle Xuan, two praises for Jiatuo Author: Huang Tingjian bamboo shoots, 100 tails a day. Thousand-horned deer and nine slugs

The heart is alive, and chaos is dead. Search the forest, pouting child.

Potty belly, greedy ears. He Zao-cheng is a noble family, and Chen Yi is very pleased with the soaring of the world. Author: Huang Tingjian wants to look down on Xia Zi, while Qiong Yan hates luxury.

A hundred years of old roads share the same dynasty, and nine keys keep the hag. The frost deer is in the left ox, and the golden furnace is filled with cinnabar.

Let your mind idle like water, and everything floats in my house. At the end of the article, there are more gentlemen's clouds and Hu. Author: Huang Tingjian is a wild friend of elk. You and I are not in the same group.

Civilization in recent months, I am not as good as you. Look at each other for ten years, and the river has passed.

When it comes to falling down, the tea smokes.

4. Classical Chinese translation of Linjiang Elk ~ ~ ~

There was a man in Linjiang who caught an elk while hunting and brought it home. As soon as he entered the door, a group of drooling dogs wagged their tails. The man was very angry and threatened the dogs. From then on, the owner held the deer close to the dog every day so that the dog could see it clearly, so that the dog wouldn't hurt it. Later, dogs and deer were gradually allowed to play together After a long time, the dog also did as the owner wanted. Elk gradually grows up, forgetting that it is Mimi, thinking that dogs are really their friends. They often collide with dogs and roll on the ground, getting closer and closer. The dog is afraid of its owner, so it plays with the deer. It is friendly with deer, but it often licks its lips. Many years later, the deer went out of the house and saw many dogs running and playing with them on the road outside. The wild dogs were happy and angry when they saw the deer. They ate together and the road was a mess. Deer don't know why they die until they die.

5. The truth contained in deer hunter Ancient Prose is Biography of Hunting Foreigners: Once upon a time there was a man named Peng in Anle County, Poyang County, and the world hunted for a living. The son followed his father into the mountain, but his father suddenly fell to the ground and became a white deer. The sad son chased the deer, detached and far away, and lost his position. So I've never caught a bow in my life. Go back to school for your grandchildren. Suddenly I got a white deer, a Taoist seven-star symbol between antlers, with the name of my ancestors and a clear date. Seeing regret is burning the arrow.

Is that what you mean? The following is a rough translation.

Biography said: Once upon a time, there was a family named Peng in Anle County, Poyang County, who lived by hunting for generations. One day, Peng's son went into the mountains (hunting) with his father. Peng suddenly fainted and became a white deer. The son cried and ran after the deer, but the white deer quickly ran out of sight and could not be found. So my son never took a bow and arrow (stopped hunting) in his life. On the head of his grandson, he began to learn archery and hunting again. Once I killed a white deer, and then I got a Taoist seven-star symbol among the antlers, with his grandfather's name on it and even the date of birth. I regretted it very much after seeing it, so I burned the bow and arrow.

What does this story tell us? That is, kill fewer people and commit fewer crimes, otherwise there will be bad consequences. In the story, Fu Peng turned himself into a white deer because he killed too many animals. Fortunately, his son either woke up and stopped killing, or he was afraid that he might kill his father after continuing hunting, so he gave up hunting. But when it comes to his grandson, he somehow returned to his old job and killed his grandfather.

After reading the whole story, we will find the intention of persuading people to do good, the causal cycle, and the truth of bad karma, and teach us to do more good things and not do too many bad things. You can't be lucky.

6. Classical Chinese "Pointing at a Deer as a Horse" Introduction to Zhao Gao >

It was August, and Zhao Gao wanted to make trouble. He was afraid that his ministers would not listen, so he set up a checkpoint first. The next year, he offered a deer and said, "Ma Ye." II laughed and said, "Is there anything wrong with the Prime Minister? Call the deer a horse. " Left ask right ask, left ask right answer or silence, or say Ma Yi is obedient to Zhao Gao, or say deer. Because of the high yin, deer can use it. After all, ministers are afraid of heights.

On the first day of August, Zhao Gao wanted to make trouble, fearing that his ministers would not listen. He first made an experiment and presented a deer to his second child, saying, "This is a horse." The younger generation smiled and said, "Is there anything wrong with the Prime Minister? Call the deer a horse. " Zhao Gao asked the ministers around him. Some of them were silent, some said that horses catered to Zhao Gao, and some said that they were deer. Zhao Gao (later) secretly framed those who said they were deer by legal means. From then on, ministers were afraid of Zhao Gao.

7. Find the geographical position of different animals in Shan Hai Jing. It turns out that there is no vegetation on Luwu Mountain. It may be in Daqiu Mountain in Changchun today, and it belonged to Xiliao River Basin in ancient times. It is considered as the birthplace of Fuyu people. The French sculpture may be a hairy-legged fish owl, distributed in Inner Mongolia, Jilin and Heilongjiang. Hairy-legged owl is a kind of resident bird, but it is extremely rare .. It also appears in fish ponds in forest areas. It usually hides in trees and cliffs during the day and moves at dusk. Sometimes, it stands quietly on a stone in a river or on a stream in shallow water. It flies silently. It often flies at a low altitude near the water surface or the ground. Its cry is long and hoarse. It mainly feeds on fish. Sometimes you can put on a horrible gesture, which is called threatening to show off. When threatened, it attacks people's eyes. Therefore, it says: