Brief introduction of Liu Heng, Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty

Brief introduction of Liu Heng, Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty

Liu Heng, the literary emperor of China, was the fifth emperor of the Han Dynasty. Later generations called his rule with Liu Qi "the rule of cultural scenes". The following is a brief introduction to the life of China Emperor Liu Heng, which I have carefully prepared for you. Welcome to reading. I hope you like it!

Introduction of Liu Heng, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty 1 Liu Heng, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, was the fourth son of Liu Bang and the fifth emperor of the Western Han Dynasty, Bo Jisheng.

In BC 196, after Liu Bang put down the rebellion in Chen Yi, he named Liu Heng as the acting king. Liu Heng is tolerant and peaceful, and keeps a low profile politically. After Lv Hou's death, Liu Bang's old ministers, prime minister, Qiu and other ministers put out all the emperors and welcomed the king into Beijing as emperor. After Liu Heng ascended the throne, he was determined to integrate the imperial power system as soon as possible in order to restore and strengthen the operational capacity of state power. Politically, Liu Heng carried out policies such as building water conservancy projects, dressing simply and abolishing corporal punishment, which made the Han Dynasty enter a period of prosperity and stability. Three months after Emperor Wendi ascended the throne, his eldest son Liu Qi was made a prince. The rule of Emperor Wen of Han Dynasty and his son Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty is collectively called "the rule of Wenjing". In 157 BC, Emperor Wendi died in Weiyang Palace at the age of 47, Emperor Xiaowen of posthumous title.

Emperor Wendi's political policies and measures made the social economy develop significantly at that time. He paid attention to simplicity all his life and was praised by the world.

Introduction of Liu Heng, Emperor of Han Dynasty 2. Emperor Liu Heng (202- BC 157), a high-impedance neutron, was the fourth son of Liu Bang, the emperor of Han Dynasty. Sister Ji Bo. 1996 After Liu Bang put down the rebellion in Chen Yi, he made Liu Heng the king. After the death of Emperor Gaozu, Lv Hou came to power, and Zhu Lu mastered the military and political power of the imperial court. In AD 180, after Lv Hou's death, Qiu and the Prime Minister wiped out all Lu, and welcomed the then king to Beijing as emperor and emperor of China. Wendi is a humble and self-restrained monarch. He was good at [learning from Huang Lao] and was in office for 23 years, which played an important role in stabilizing the feudal ruling order in the early Han Dynasty and restoring economic development. The rule of Wendi and his son Jingdi for two generations has always been regarded as a prosperous time, which is called "the rule of Wenjing" in history.

Liu Heng is the lucky one among Liu Bang's sons. Liu Bang * * has eight sons, while Lv Hou only gave birth to one, namely Hui Di Liu Ying. After Hui Di's death, Lv Hou killed several other sons of Liu Bang in order to stay in power for a long time, and Lv Hou * * * killed four of them. Liu Fei, the eldest son of Liu Bang, was not framed in the end and died a fair death. When Lv Hou finally died, Liu Bang's eight sons were only Liu Heng and Liu Chang. Among Liu Bang's sons, Liu Heng is the least noticeable one, which is related to his mother. Mother Ji Bo was originally a maid-in-waiting who was sealed in Wei Palace by Xiang Yu. After Liu Bang defeated Wei, she chose many maids to give him a harem, and later she had a husband. However, after her birth, she was snubbed by Liu Bang, and her status has always been "Ji" and she has not been promoted to "Madam". Therefore, since childhood, Heng has been careful and never made trouble, which left a good impression on everyone.

When Liu Heng was seven years old, more than thirty ministers recommended him as king. Although his position was not as prominent as that of other princes, it just helped Wendi escape the persecution of Lv Hou, fortunately survived, and later fortunately ascended the throne. After Lv Hou's death, Liu Bang's old minister and Liu Bang joined hands to destroy Lu, and then discussed who would succeed to the throne, not Li Kasi, the little emperor of Lu at that time. They think that Ricas is not a descendant of Hui Di and does not conform to the legal system of succession to the throne. Finally, they chose Liu Heng, the acting king who is famous for his generosity and kindness. So he sent messengers to meet Liu Heng and go to Chang 'an to inherit the throne. Liu Heng was not very happy when he saw the messenger. On the contrary, it made him suspicious. His ministers also have different opinions. Some think it is a conspiracy, and some analysis will not be false.

Liu Heng decided to use divination to determine good or bad luck. As a result, a great divination result was obtained. This result means that the line cracked by Daheng is very legal. I will soon become a king, inheriting the great achievements of my father, just like the continuation of Yu. The soothsayer explained to him that the heavenly king is the son of heaven, one level higher than the general king now. In order to prevent one thousand, Liu Heng was careful step by step in the process of heading for Chang 'an, for fear that he would fall into the trap again and die in the grave. One is to send my uncle Zhao Bo to Chang 'an to find out the truth, and the other is to send his subordinate Chang Song to explore the advanced city when he is fifty miles away from Chang 'an. Finally, with the support of Chen and other ministers, he succeeded to the throne safely and lived in Weiyang Palace. Hard and soft, consolidating power because it is not easy to get the throne, Wendi first appointed his own confidant to guard the palace and the capital after he acceded to the throne, fundamentally ensuring his personal safety. Then, the heroes who made him emperor were rewarded and knighted one by one. For those who were condemned by Lv Hou, King Liu also restored his title and fief. At the same time, the heroes who followed their father Liu Bang's founding were also rewarded and enfeoffed respectively. These measures consolidated Wendi's throne. In addition to consolidating power by wooing, cracking down on important officials is also a very effective measure. This aspect mainly involves Zhou Bo, a great hero. Every time Zhou Bo comes out in court, he is always arrogant, because he has made contributions to Wendi, and he seems to take Wendi seriously. Wendi was polite to him and often watched him leave. Some ministers persuaded Wendi Deng that taking Zhou Bo so seriously was detrimental to the dignity of the monarch. Since then, Deng Wendi's expression has become more and more serious, and Zhou Bo has become more and more awed. Zhou Bo's subordinates reminded him in time: be careful not to build too high a reputation and get burned. The frequency is like a wake-up call and suddenly wakes up. So he resigned from the right prime minister (right was the most important thing in the Han Dynasty, and Chen Ping was the left prime minister at that time, equivalent to the deputy), and Wendi quickly agreed.

A year later, due to his death, Wendi appointed him as prime minister, but only ten months later, Wendi took Hou's return to China as an excuse to remove him from his post. At that time, many Liehou lived in Chang 'an, which increased the burden of food supply in Beijing. So Emperor Wendi ordered him to live in his own country, and even if the court allowed him to stay in Beijing, he would send his son to his own country. However, many people found various excuses to stay in Beijing, which made Wendi very angry, so he asked Prime Minister Zhou Bo to lead by example and removed him from his post as Prime Minister. Later, it was reported that Zhou Bo was wearing armor at home and had the heart of rebellion. Emperor Wen immediately arrested him. Zhou Bo quickly explained the truth to Wendi through his uncle Zhao Bo: he was afraid of being arrested after being dismissed, so he was on guard at home, but he was not rebellious. After re-investigation, Wendi didn't find the fact of Zhou Bo's rebellion, so he released him. Compared with many emperors in feudal times, Wendi was really tolerant.