Langya Shi Ding Langya Shi Ding Celebrity

Ding Qianxi, a native of Zhucheng, has deep pockets. Rangers are brave and admire Guo Jie. According to interviews on the censorship platform. Ding Wu went to Anqiu, and it was raining, so I took refuge. It rains all the time.

There are teenagers coming, and the museum valley is prosperous. I stayed at home when I was in a coma. I fed my cows and fed them food for several weeks. Asked what his surname was, the boy said, "Master Yang is my nephew. The host is good at making friends, so he can go out and his wife is at home. The poor can't be generous to customers, but they can forgive me. " What does the master do? Then there are no assets at home, but they set up stalls every day for promotion. The next day, it was still raining and the supply was slack. At dusk, the file is thin and the bundle is wet, which is quite uneven. Ding Guaizhi. The young man said, "I tell you the truth: the family is poor and can't afford to raise animals." It's time for my wife to quit the house. " Ding Yi's uniqueness means that his original intention is straight. Dawn, pay money, don't accept it, force it, and the teenager holds it. Russia still fought back when it went out. "Madam said," I'm not a hunter. When the master is away, come to my house for a few days without money. Why do you ask for compensation? " Ding said goodbye with admiration. He said: "I am Ding Mou from Zhucheng, and the owner has come back. I should tell him. I am very lucky to see you. "

I haven't spent it for years. When he is hungry, Yang is so sleepy that he can't do anything. My wife advised Ding Yi to follow her advice. In the name of everyone. Ding Mang didn't remember, but the prophecy began to remember. Go out and enter. Seeing that his clothes are tight, he lives in a greenhouse and gives gifts. The next day, for the crown, it was warm inside and outside. Yang Yizhi can't ignore his heart while taking care of himself and increasing his troubles. A few days in never say goodbye. Yang Yi was in a hurry and told Ding, "Gu can't hide. When the servant came, there was not enough rice. How is your wife now? " Ding said, "I have no worries. I've become an agent. Fortunately, I am at ease and stay less. I am an axe. " Go and recruit all the bloggers, let Yang do nothing, and get a hundred gold at night, just to return it. The housekeepers, clothes and shoes are fresh and complete, and the little maid serves them. Asked in surprise. The wife said, "After you left, the next day, a rickshaw puller sent cloth, silk and millet, which were piled all over the house. The clouds are from Ding Ke. And I have ten fingers, driven by my concubine. " Yang couldn't help heart. From then on, I was well-off and despised my old business.

The stranger said, "Those who are poor and hospitable, those who drink rich and float are the best, and those who are the most different are the words of widex's wife." Is it a shame not to report what you received? However, the benefits of a meal will not be forgotten, and Ding Qi was embarrassed. "Ding Weining (1542-1611) was from the Ming Dynasty. The word Ruan, the number is less than the shore, and the word is quiet. His ancestral home was Haizhou, and his father moved to the foot of kurama (now the villages and towns in Jiaonan) to settle down. Jiazi (1564) was a clerk in Jiajing for forty-three years, and Jia Chou (1565) joined the clerk for forty-four years, and he embarked on his career. Ding Weining is "outspoken, fierce in words, and does not avoid being strong." For politics, "be careful when things happen and don't leave a backward path." 5. "If you want to do something, treat it first", not afraid of power, honest and honest. When I worked in Changzhi, Shanxi, there were many powerful families in the county. On weekdays, bullying the weak and fearing the hard, governing the country is a blessing, enslaving the people, and suffering, the court dare not speak out. After Ding Weining came to power, he tried his best to rule by law, first facing the situation and then the law. If there is a violation, go to hell. Unreasonable exorbitant taxes and miscellaneous fees were levied. After five years of governance, social order has been stable and the lives of ordinary people have been greatly improved. When he was promoted and resigned because of his good political achievements, people in the county sent him away in an empty lane, and then people in Changzhi set up an ancestral temple in the county to commemorate Ding Weining, which will be celebrated from generation to generation. Two hundred years later, Ding Weining's seventh-generation grandson came to Changzhi County as a magistrate, and the local elders invited him to visit the temple. When Ding Weining was governor of Zhili, more than 1,000 people were held in An Baili prison. After Ding Weining was tried, he was treated leniently. There was a local tyrant, a relative of Zhang, the prime minister of Beijing, who held the power to suppress evil. As soon as Ding Weining arrived, hundreds of people complained. Ding Weining took the local tyrant to court and confronted the complainant. Finally, the local tyrant couldn't bear it anymore and begged for forgiveness for Zhang. Ding Weining should not, according to the law at that time, behead the local tyrant, thus offending Zhang, and was dismissed at the age of 32. After Zhang's defeat, the emperor used Ding Weining and Yun Xiang as a weapon. At that time, Cai Li, the governor, was corrupt and profligate, which led to a mutiny. Ding Weining advised him in advance, but Cai Li wouldn't listen. For this incident, Cai Li urgently asked Ding Weining to appease the mutinous soldiers. In order to stabilize the overall situation, Ding Weining is not afraid of danger. He is single, "driving away the imperial edict", understanding with affection, moving with courtesy and working hard with sincerity. After two days of persuasion and appeasement, he fought bravely and finally stopped a big chaos. But the governor Cai Li not only ungrateful, but wrote to the court, saying that it was because of the mutiny provoked by Ding Weining that all the responsibility was put on Ding Weining. The fatuous and incompetent Emperor Wanli of Ming Dynasty didn't distinguish between black and white, but he demoted Ding Weining to the third class, transferred it to Huguanggao, and then compiled Fengxiang. Ding Weining saw the intrigue of officialdom in the late Ming Dynasty and was disheartened, so he refused to accept his illness and retired to his hometown. After leaving the army, he returned to his hometown and lived at the foot of Jiuxian Mountain (now Dingjialouzi Village, Wulian County, Rizhao City, Shandong Province). Now there is Shi Ding Ancestral Temple in the village.

Frugal housekeeping

Ding Weining is thrifty, doesn't make many friends, wears sweat cloth and is strict in managing the family. I have held three important positions, but every time I go home, I bring my luggage, only books, clothes and quilts, and nothing else. This time, I retired from the imperial supervisor and remained silent. After returning home, Zhucheng county magistrate sent someone to send him 800 gold, which surprised him. The official said: this is issued according to the usual practice and should be accepted. Otherwise, it is not conducive to the latecomers. Ding Weining said: Where do I quit my job and go home to live? Do not accept tough words. Ding Weining built his own thatched cottage and planted dozens of beds of leeks in the West Garden. After harvesting, in addition to living, it was also taken to the market to sell dozens of pieces, which was self-sufficient. Someone laughed at him, said goodbye to his daughter and asked for some leeks. What's the point? He said: "I don't own the official silver, and the vegetables are self-reliant." The villagers admire and respect it. He simply inherited his family. Although he is a senior official, he still lives in a thatched cottage and has no shelter from the wind and rain. When he turned the bedroom upside down, the hall rose a little and the beams had been erected. As soon as he saw it, he ordered the craftsman to lower it and said, "It's too luxurious, and it doesn't show the luxury of his descendants!"

Literary works

Ding Weining was clever from an early age and was promoted to the countryside when he was young. He became a scholar just after he was twenty. He was not only a celebrity in Jiajing Wanli, but also a great writer in literary creation, and he created a lot of works in his life. However, although he can write poems, he doesn't lament or save manuscripts. What he can see now are prose notes on the reconstruction of Longwan Town, poems by Yan Mingfu inviting him to visit the Temple of the Sea in Langyatai, a trip to the sea, Xue Ji's "Platform Transcendence", Nostalgia for the North Pole, Zhang Zhouyi's Zuo Zhuan's "Invitation to Drink Transcendence" and Chen Xian's presence on the platform.

Mystery of works

Over the years, due to the mystery that Lan Ling, the author of Jin Ping Mei, laughed and gave birth to his real name, many researchers and enthusiasts have worked hard for it, and various inferences and textual research are also colorful. In recent years, relevant experts and scholars have published Jin Ping Mei for the first time on the basis of little-known Ming Dynasty paintings, local chronicles, genealogy, inscriptions and other cultural relics, combined with solid historical facts and meticulous argumentation, and referring to Ding Weining's life experience.

201may 12, Shandong scholar Wang xi he revealed this secret in the original text of Wang xi he and the latest academic achievement of Jin Ping Mei. For more than 20 years, Wang xi he has come to an amazing conclusion through the analysis and textual research of a large number of dialect loanwords contained in Jin Ping Mei. Jin Ping Mei contains a large number of Zhucheng dialects in Shandong Province, and its author Xiao Xiaosheng in Lanling should be Ding Weining who lives in seclusion in Wulian Mountain. Ding was born in the 27th year of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (A.D. 1599) and died in the 8th year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1669) at the age of 7 1 year. The word Xisheng, nicknamed Wild Crane, claimed to be Taoist Ziyang, later called Taoist Muji, a native of Zhucheng, Shandong. Ming and Qing novelists, [Qing] (Ph.D. student in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty, and then took the provincial examinations repeatedly, ranking second. According to Gan Long's Zhucheng Records, "getting sick after 60 years old ... is more serious" and "Four Treasures of the Study's summary", it is estimated that there are fewer arcs, wizards on the opposite side and unruly people. For the weak students, walk in the south of the Yangtze River, swim at the gate of Dong Qichang, and travel with celebrities in the literary society. He has been depressed since he came home. He wrote ten volumes of the history of heaven, which was stolen by the state in the late Ming Dynasty. He helped Liangwang Zuntan recruit thousands of soldiers and solved the siege of Anqiu. Shunzhi went to Beijing for four years, and Shuntian people paid tribute and hung white flags to teach. Building a room in Huayan Temple called Fang Lu is famous for the poems written by famous officials at that time, such as Wang Duo, Fu, Zhang Tangong, Gong Dingzi. Later, entrusted by Rongcheng, he moved to Hui 'an County, but his mother refused to go.

Ding works

Ding has a novel "Continued Jin Ping Mei", with a total of 64 episodes. It is his masterpiece and has a certain position in the history of China's ancient novels. In the Chinese-Syrian novel Jin Ping Mei, all the people overlap with each other and have karma in previous lives. The book is mainly based on "induction", and there are introductions to persuade good and abstain from prostitution every time. However, another example is Jin Ping Mei, which is generally mixed with obscene descriptions, so it was later banned. The artistic achievement of this book is not as good as that of "The Thorn" in Jin Ping Mei, and it has a negative thought of promoting karma, but it is better than many works in expressing the grief in the face of illness. The book takes the Song and Jin Dynasties as the historical background, alluding to the sad reality of changing owners in Ming and Qing Dynasties. He used the novel as a literary form to mercilessly criticize the bad king, courtiers, bad politics and bad habits, and attacked the dark politics of the Qing rulers.

Among them, the movement of Jin people going south is quite touching, as if the author were describing his own personal experience. Later, someone changed the name and title of this book, and deleted the word cause and effect, which became the forty-eight chapters of Huayin, also known as Shi Sanbao. The book has not been finished yet, and it has been banned because of obscenity.

There are four kinds of legends in the play, namely, the West Lake fan (Volume 2), the humanized tour (Volume 1), the vigorous snake (Volume 2) and the red pine tour (Volume 3), which were all presented in Shunzhi. There are ten volumes of Ding Yehe's poems and notes in Sikuquanshu, including five kinds: two volumes of Jiao Qiu Ji, five volumes of Liu Fang's poems and notes, one volume of Jiang Ji, one volume of Gui Ji and one volume of Tingshan Ji. "Zhu Chengzhi" also contains two volumes of "Xiaoyao Xing", which is a poem for the text. Ten volumes of "History of Heaven", a compilation of good and bad events of past dynasties, were burned in Du Nan, and a copy of this book has now been found. Other works include A Guide to Home Economics, An Introduction to Tomb Robbery, Addition and Deletion in the Fifteenth Five-Year Plan, My Humble Opinion, Collection of Ancient Works, and Chatting on Heaven Pavilion. The Complete Works of Ding compiled by modern people has been published (Zhongzhou Ancient Books Publishing House, 1999.3).

The History of Heaven lists the tragic events of past dynasties and expresses the untimely generosity of his life. Later, the book was burned and no longer circulated. "Prison Robbery", with a total of 13 chapters, records the historical facts such as Ding's personal experience of the Qing army entering the customs and Ding's defection to the Nanming regime. Among them, the activities of Li Zicheng Dashun Army in Jiaodong are of great reference value for understanding the social situation at that time, especially the land policy of the peasant army.

Ding was born in a bureaucratic family, his grandfather was pure blood, and his father was a scholar in Ningdu. His father went to Huguang Governor Township to prepare soldiers for inspection, and several of his six brothers passed the imperial examination.

Ding has been brilliant and resourceful since he was a teenager. But he tried many times in the examination room and then wanted to be a teacher, so he was very depressed.

In the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, state affairs were corrupt, with many abuses, and staged contradictions and ethnic contradictions were fierce. The war before and after the Qing dynasty entered the customs spread to Shandong and Ding.

Brilliant and uninhibited, Ding put these emotional interests into writing, wrote a series of influential works and became a cultural person with personality.

Ding Yisheng's works are rich, his poems are vigorous and powerful, and his emotions are strong. Even his landscape poems show a style of pouring out resentment, from which it is not difficult to see his resentment against the autocratic politics of the Qing Dynasty.

Ding "aims high" and writes tirelessly. At that time, it was inevitable to provoke disaster. The literary inquisition prevailed in the early Qing dynasty, and he could not escape bad luck. Xu Jin Ping Mei was arrested as soon as she came out, detained for 120 days, and released after being rescued by a friend. Just after his death, the Qing court banned books many times.

Ding Sheng is ill-timed, but he has no talent. He dared to attack the darkness of feudal rule, paid attention to social life, sympathized with the sufferings of farmers, and expressed his feelings of worrying about the country and the people in his works. Such a scholar who adheres to the integrity of honest intellectuals deserves respect and remembrance. Modern research

The book "Add and Delete Oracle Inscriptions" is entitled "Wild Crane Old Man". According to modern scholars' research, this book should be written by Ding, a famous literary master in Zhucheng in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties.

The Complete Works of Ding collated by Zhang Qingji is the most complete collection at present. The Complete Works of Ding contains fifteen volumes of Additions, Deletes and Addenda, titled Old Man Yehe's Writing, Comments, Additions and Deletes, which were preceded by five applications of Kangxi (A.D. 1668), Ding Xu, Kangxi (A.D. 1690), Zhang Wenxu and the 29th year of Kangxi (A.D. 65438)

As for the version of this book, according to Zhang Wen's preface, "Ye He has studied Taoism for decades, read widely, and collected books extensively according to book review, so as to test it, keep it, keep it, not test it, and delete ........................................................................................ I'm sorry not to come out. When Chueh-Tzu got it, he couldn't bear to hide it in his pillow, add or delete it, and edit it into a book. He was anxious to order it. " Press, Juezi and Li Wenhui. According to this, Li Wenhui tried to engrave books. However, Zhang Qingji's Postscript of Collation claims that the Complete Works of Ding is based on the book recorded by Li Wenzao, a bibliophile in Qingzhou. Zhao Xin said in the article Review of the Complete Works of Ding: "None of the books that added or deleted Oracle inscriptions were recorded, and neither his son's cautious behavior nor the person who prefaced the book mentioned it. Mr. Zhang Qingji visited the transcript of the Qianlong period recorded in Li Wenzao, Qingzhou. " It seems that Li Wenhui wanted to carve, but he didn't do it. Only the manuscript was handed down to later generations.

However, The Secret Biography of a Bamboo Slip (Bu Yi's Edition Added and Deleted) is recorded in the Shandong Bibliography fascicle, with the title of "(Qing) Ding (Grandpa Ye He), (Qing) Li Wenhui's Addition and Deletion, Qing Kangxi and Codex", which is now in the Shandong Provincial Museum. There are six volumes and four volumes of Additions, Deletes and Addenda in Shandong Library, all of which are titled "Written by the Old Man Ye He". There are six volumes in all, including the Qing Dynasty's printed version of Letters, Daoguang Wuzi's printed version of Golden Law and Three Huaitang (AD 1828) and Daoguang Gengyin's printed version of Chongwen Hall (AD 1830). Four volumes, including Shanghai Guangyi Bookstore, Guangxu Chen Geng (A.D. 1880) and Shanghai Jiangzuo Linshu's Shi Yinben. It can be seen that this book is widely circulated.

In his later years, Ding violated the court because of the book Continued Jin Ping Mei. In August of the 4th year of Kangxi (1665), he was arrested and imprisoned in his sixties, and was pardoned in December. The book was burned several times, and the heavy blow made him blind. In the eighth year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (1669), he died at home in winter and December at the age of 7654.

The addition and deletion of cloth clothes is the lifelong effort of the old man Ye He, paying attention to practicality and rarely being vague. Beginners can learn to read, and beginners can master it. According to it, although we can't draw 10 or 20 all-encompassing judgments from a divination like others, we hit the nail on the head and try our best to solve practical problems.