Which "God Man" in Ling Shimei saved millions of people in the Central Plains from the Mongolian butcher's knife?

Kanno Chucai: Kanno Chucai was the founding minister and famous figure of the Yuan Dynasty, known as the "God Man". Compared with the familiar Xiao He, Zhuge Liang and Fang, his wisdom and talent are not inferior. however

Ye Chucai, named Jin Qing, is the eighth grandson of Wang Dongying, the eldest son of Liao Taizu Baoji. My father's name is Yelulu, and he is an official of Daikin. Officially from 0755 to 79000. At the age of 60, his last wife Shi Yang gave birth to Luye. I have high hopes for my youngest son, Yelulu. I hope he can display his talents and make contributions when he grows up. He remembered the allusions in Shang Shu You Cheng and gave his youngest son a far-reaching name, Chu Cai and Jin Qing.

When Ye Chucai was three years old, his father Yelulu died. Yelulu was an honest official and had no property at home, so Lu Ye was taken back to Longgang near Guangning Mountain by his mother. Born in a scholarly family, Yang is a rigorous, kind, sensible and far-sighted woman. She devoted all her efforts to Lu Ye's brilliance. Ye Chu lived in Longgang, Guangning Mountain for fifteen years. He is very clever and never forgets anything, but he didn't work hard at the beginning of his study and was very naughty. My mother told him about his way of life, the story of the ancients, "hanging a beam on his head and stabbing a ticket with an awl", accompanied him to study and stayed up late every day. From teaching his son to writing, to correcting his own poems word by word, Lu Yechu can study hard consciously. Under the careful guidance of his mother, Lu Yechu accumulated rich knowledge through extensive reading, and also bypassed astronomy, geography, law, mathematical skills, classic interpretation, medical divination and so on. When he was young, he became a well-known and versatile person.

Mongolia entered the slave society only in Genghis Khan's time. I don't know how to govern the country after I take the throne. He relied on Lu Yechu to formulate national policies and establish systems, which accelerated the feudalization process of this nation.

Ye Chucai first formulated the policy of letting bygones be bygones, and dealt lightly with those who mistakenly touched the forbidden net because of unclear laws, and would inevitably kill people according to the old rules at that time. This is an effective way to stop Mongolia from killing innocent people. The implementation of this policy quickly touched people's hearts. One day, Lu Yechu admonished Yuan Taizong, talked about eighteen urgent matters and criticized his shortcomings. These advanced systems were listed as Mongolian decrees, which laid the foundation for the political system of the Yuan Dynasty.

Mongolian nobles advocate force and know nothing about tax system. When Wotai ascended the throne, the central government of the Yuan Dynasty had not effectively ruled and managed the agricultural areas north of the Yellow River, and of course it could not get any tax. In the second year of Wotai, Lu Yechu set up ten tax offices in the vast area north of the Yellow River. The person in charge of the tax authorities is called the "tax emissary". They were all selected and appointed by Lu Ye Chu Cai from the Central Plains. At the same time, determine the amount of salt, wine, miscellaneous taxes and local taxes, and these people will be responsible for collecting them.

In August of the following year, Emperor Taizong came to Yun Yun, and the tax books included gold, silk, grain, etc., which were exactly the same as those of Liu Yechu. Emperor Taizong was overjoyed and praised Lu Ye for his talent. "You never left me, but you collected so much gold, silver, silk and food. Who is so capable as you? " In order to show his respect for Lu Ye Chu Cai, Emperor Taizong personally toasted Lu Ye Chu Cai and solemnly gave him the seal of Zhongshu Province to handle his daily affairs.

In the third year of his reign, Lu Ye was the first official of Mongolia. From then on, Wokuotai will discuss the size of North Korea with Lu Ye Chucai.

At first, when Mongolia attacked and destroyed the city, it slaughtered the soldiers and people in it. Ye Chucai knew that doing so would lose people's hearts, so he waited for an opportunity to make suggestions and get rid of this disadvantage. This year, the Mongols wanted to conquer Henan. In order to avoid killing innocent people, Lu Yechu suggested that local residents move to Houshan to mine gold and silver and plant grapes, so that they can not only survive, but also increase national income. The following spring, the Mongols went to Bianjing. When they crossed the Yellow River, they ordered all surrenders to avoid death. Ye Chucai's measures not only saved many lives, but also eliminated the fear and hatred of the Central Plains people to the Mongols, and cleared many obstacles for the Mongols to go south smoothly. 133 In April, Mongolian troops invaded Bianjing, and all the people who stayed in Bianjing to escape the war1470,000 saved their lives. 134, Wokuotai destroyed the State of Jin with the help of Chu Cai Lu Ye. When he was a teacher, many people in Henan ran away. Wokuotai was very angry and issued a ban: anyone who fled to accept sponsors, destroyed his family, and even sat in the town. Lu Ye remonstrated, "Everyone in Henan is sweating like a pig. Where can they escape? How can one person bring trouble to others? " Wotai regretted it and lifted the ban immediately.

Ye Chucai attached importance to talents and advocated "ruling the country with Confucianism". He said to Wokuotai: "Although the world gets it right away, it can't be cured right away." After the Mongols occupied Bianjing, Yuan Haowen, the most famous writer in Xu Jinguo, wrote a letter to Luye's masterpiece Zuo Zhuan. In his letter, Yuan Haowen recommended dozens of Confucian scholars from all over Xu Jinguo to Liu Yechu. He also suggested opening a school to teach Confucius and Mencius, and gradually changing the concept of Mongolians. Ye Chucai took Yuan Haowen's advice and kept a large number of talents in Xu Jinguo.

In addition, Lu Yechu also founded editing colleges and classical colleges in Yanjing and other places to engage in cultural and educational activities, and cultural and educational undertakings began to flourish.

After years of hard work by Lu Ye, Confucianism gradually occupied a place in the upper regime of Mongolia, which gradually influenced the Mongolian rulers who were proficient in martial arts. Undoubtedly, it occupies an important position in the psychology and public opinion of the Han people, and plays an important role in the unification of the Yuan Dynasty in the future, especially in the development of Mongolian history, which has always neglected culture and education.

With his outstanding political talent, Ye Chucai helped Wokuotai govern the world. However, he dares to make suggestions on things that are not conducive to the country and the people. He is not afraid of imprisonment or beheading, which is no less than that of Wei Zhi in the Tang Dynasty. Wokuotai eight years, courtiers played. He wants to woo beautiful women and occupy the harem. Wokuotai's imperial edicts were carried out one by one, but Liu Ye deliberately delayed them. Wokuotai was very angry and scolded Lu Ye for his brilliant performance. Luye is not afraid of beauty. He said: "Twenty-eight beautiful women have been selected, which is enough." If you re-participate in the beauty contest, the minister is afraid of disturbing the people and is ready to re-participate. Wokuotai thought for a long time and nodded and replied, "Forget it."

Soon, Wokuotai will requisition mares all over the country. Busy farming in the Central Plains will inevitably make the development of agriculture and animal husbandry unbalanced. Therefore, Lu Yechu warned: "It is difficult to raise horses in silkworm farms. Such an order will inevitably hurt the people. " Wokuotai just canceled the idea.

Mongols drink a lot, and Wokuotai is an alcoholic. After he ascended the throne, he drank with ministers every day until he got drunk. Ye Chu hinted many times that Wokuotai wouldn't listen. Lu Yechu said: "Wine can corrode iron, not to mention the five internal organs?" When Wotaitai saw the wine container, he finally regretted it and immediately ordered the minister to ban alcohol every day.

In the thirteenth year of Wokuotai Khan's reign, Mongols successively won in the south. This winter, Wokuotai suddenly fell ill and died in the outer palace. After Guo Tai's death, his sixth heir immediately summoned Lu Yechu to ask Khan about his succession. Lu Yechu said, "This is not a question that a foreign minister should ask. He has his own imperial edict and hopes to follow the instructions. " Ma really refused to accept it and even announced himself in court. Ye Chucai can hardly stop there.

After Nai Zhen used the profiteer Odu to assassinate the barbarians, the government became more and more chaotic, and the state affairs were gone. After Ma Naizhen's death, he handed the national seal to Odata, asked him to fill it out at will, and issued a decree in private. Lu Ye retorted: "The world belongs to the first emperor, and the court has its own rules. I want to mess up the world today and dare not serve the imperial edict. " After his heated debate, the matter was terminated.

As an honest veteran, Lu Ye was worried about a terminal illness after a long time. 1244 masu died three years later at the age of 55. After Ye Chucai's death, the whole country mourned the earthquake, music broke out in many places, and the strike lasted for several days, especially those Confucian scholars who cried when they heard the bad news.