Fortune Telling Collection - Free divination - Shaanxi History Museum Booking Ticket Price
Shaanxi History Museum Booking Ticket Price
Mode of transportation+opening hours
Address: No.91Anxiaozhai East Road, Xi 'an. You can take bus No.5, No.24, No.521and No.610 directly to Shaanxi History Museum.
Opening hours: 8:30- 18:30 (summer); 9 o'clock-17 o'clock (winter)
Tips:
It is recommended to go on weekdays or off-season. You can take a closer look.
Reservation+tickets
make an appointment
The first type: You can make an appointment in advance in official website and Shaanxi History Museum. When you arrive at the museum, you can pick up the tickets at the online ticketing window with your ID card.
Type 2: You can go directly to the entrance of Shaanxi History Museum and queue up to buy tickets through your ID card.
entrance ticket
Shaanxi History Museum is divided into basic exhibition hall, treasure hall and Tang tomb mural hall. Visiting the basic exhibition hall is free.
30 yuan/person ticket for the Treasure Hall, and you can visit the basic exhibition hall at the same time.
300 yuan/person, Tang Tomb Mural Museum, with a commentator. You can visit both the basic exhibition hall and the treasure hall.
Recommended collection
Shaanxi History Museum officially opened to the public on June 20th, 199 1, with a construction area of 56,000 square meters and an exhibition area of 1. 1 ,000 square meters. There are 375,000 pieces (groups) of various cultural relics in the collection, among which the mysterious and magnificent Shang and Zhou bronzes, all kinds of pottery figurines in the past dynasties, gold and silver vessels in the prosperous Tang Dynasty and unparalleled murals in the tombs of the Tang Dynasty are the most distinctive, among which 18 pieces (groups) are the most distinctive.
The exhibition of Shaanxi History Museum is mainly divided into three parts: basic exhibition, special exhibition and temporary exhibition. The basic exhibitions are arranged in chronological order. It systematically shows the history of China from the early Paleolithic to the Opium War, including Zhou, Qin, Han, Wei and Jin Dynasties, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sui and Tang Dynasties, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties to 1840.
1. Preface Hall-No word order
Exhibition Hall: Preface Hall
In the preface hall, a lion walked on the endless loess plateau, facing the roaring Yellow River, and went straight into the field of vision. No words, no ornate decorations. Without saying a word, the history of Shaanxi is highly outlined here! It constitutes a unique wordless sequence.
2. Oracle Bone Inscriptions-Oracle Bone Inscriptions, the earliest written language in China.
Exhibition hall: basic exhibition hall
Dynasty: Western Zhou Dynasty
Oracle Bone Inscriptions, a relic of the early Zhou Dynasty, is made of shoulder blades or tortoise shells of cattle, and is a divination tool. Divination was what people had to do before engaging in every major activity at that time. They believe that there is a god in the sky who rules everything on earth. They are full of awe of ghosts and gods, and being divined when something happens is a very important thing in their lives. The way of divination is to open a round hole in tortoise shell or animal bone, then twist wormwood into velvet strips, ignite and burn them near the back of the hole, and judge whether the bones are good or bad according to the direction of fracture after heating. Then the result of divination was recorded in words on the ancient tortoise shell, which is the earliest writing year in Oracle Bone Inscriptions.
3. Bronzes of Western Zhou Dynasty
Exhibition hall: basically completed exhibition hall.
Dynasty: Western Zhou Dynasty
This tripod is antique and many-hued, with a simple pattern, and only two dazzling patterns are decorated at the bottom of the mouth edge. Its shape is simple, its ears stand upright, and its horseshoe-shaped tripod looks particularly stable. It is a typical representative of Ding in the late Western Zhou Dynasty. The inscription on the inner wall of Duoyou Ding has 22 lines and 279 words. According to records, in October at the end of the Western Zhou Dynasty, when Li Wang was in power, Wu Gong was ordered to add troops to resist. In more than ten days, Duoyou fought four wars and won them all. * * * Destroyed more than 350 enemies, captured 23 people alive, captured chariots 127, and rescued the captured Zhou people. Wu reported his achievements to Zhou Wang, and Zhou Wang rewarded him, so many friends cast this Baoding as a souvenir.
4. Du, an important physical object of ancient military.
Exhibition hall: basic exhibition hall
Dynasty: Qin dynasty
"Du" is a place name, "Hu" refers to the shape of an object, and "Fu" is a soldier's token. Cast in half, half in the hands of the national army and the other half in the hands of the general. Only when the two symbols match can we send troops. Du Fu has a wrong inscription, "The symbol of armor, Jun and Du Fu. Every soldier promoted by Real Armor, with more than 50 real soldiers, is bound to do noble deeds, which is a scorching thing he dares to do. Although he can't perform noble acts, he will do so. " It shows that the transfer of more than 50 foot soldiers must be ordered by the monarch, and the soldiers can only be transferred when they meet.
5. China ancient environmental protection lamp wild fish bronze lamp
Exhibition hall: basic exhibition hall
Dynasty: Han dynasty
Only two bronze geese lanterns were unearthed in China. This is in the Shaanxi History Museum in Shenmu, Shaanxi. It is shaped like a wild goose that turns to catch fish. Through the belly, there are two semicircular panels under the goose beak, which can be opened and closed left and right, which can not only protect the wind, but also adjust the direction of light and shade. The smoke generated by the burning lamp is introduced into the water in the belly of the goose through the goose neck to purify the air.
6. The seal of "China's first father-in-law"-polyhedral coal fine seal.
Exhibition hall: basic exhibition hall
Dynasty: Northern Zhou Dynasty
The polyhedral coal concentrate seal has 26 faces, including 18 squares and 8 triangles. The master is Du, one of the eight masters of the Western Wei Dynasty, and an upper-class figure in Xianbei. According to historical records, due to his repeated meritorious deeds, it is extremely inconvenient to sign documents, and his official position is too big to be sealed. So he studied it carefully and made this seal. Printed content can be divided into three categories, namely official documents, letters and books. "DuDu seal" and "Fu seal" are official documents; "Faithfulness" is the seal of a letter; Letters and notices are printed for books.
7. The treasure of the town hall-the agate cup of the animal head
Exhibition Hall: Treasure Hall
Dynasty: Tang Dynasty
The agate cup of the animal head is 6.5cm high and 15.6cm long. It is the only exquisite jade carving in Tang Dynasty, and it is also the most exquisite jade carving in Tang Dynasty. Carved with red agate, it is extremely rare in the world. Its color is red and white, and its texture is as fine as gossamer. The vertical end of the texture is carved into a cup mouth, and the edge of the cup mouth has two convex and dazzling lines, which are smooth and smooth. On the side of the texture, it is carved into the shape of an animal head, which is the essence of agate cup carving technology. The animal's head looks straight ahead, bright and vivid, especially the eyeball is painted with a smile. Two huge animals' ears are raised high and slightly adducted, as if listening to all the audible sounds in the world, which is fascinating. The animal's head bends backward into a beautiful arc, and a golden hat is embedded in the animal's mouth, which can be opened freely to make the wine in the cup flow out. The perfect combination of two precious materials, gold and jade, not only plays the role of finishing touch, but also increases the value of agate cups. The whole modeling is dynamic and static, full of artistic appeal.
The red agate cup is an artistic treasure that combines power and wealth. At present, there are more than 20 similar agate cups in St. Petersburg Museum in Russia, which can't be compared with them in shape, texture and integrity. It can be said that this animal head agate cup is the most exquisite in the world.
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