Appreciation of Fu Xuan's Works

Heng Chang thought about tattooing, and thought that it was hard to know whether it was good or bad, so he wrote "Fu Xuan" to declare his feelings. Its words say:

Although Yang's Xuan Xun is lofty, it violates this point. What happened to bandit ren? What happened to the bandit's righteousness? Submissions are always beautiful, and they will last forever. My faith in Iraq and China is sincere, and I admire the chastity of the ancients. If you stay with me, you will follow the rope and ink without falling. The volunteers should hang up and be sincere. Being human is to admire happiness, night light and lovely branches. _ Autumn of Orchids, the same spectrum as Li Jiang. Beauty is accumulated with coolness, but it is hard to lose because of the dust. Beautiful and fresh, but not at the right time. I can't see the glory, but I can't smell it. You dare to be lazy and diligent in this humble place alone? Fortunately, the 28-year-old was born in Yin. This is a common legacy after being bullied. Why do you go your own way and not take sides? The feeling of love is unique, and the sadness of Shu people is rare.

There's nothing wrong with it. I suffered from hypocrisy. Once you get Xi, you have gold, but you believe it. People are so withdrawn that they are afraid of facing danger. I used to be annoyed by drugs, but who can talk to himself? I am private and worried, deep and worried, thinking that it is colorful and ignoring. I am willing to try my best to keep upright, although I am poor, I will not change. Holding a tiger, try to look like Xi, but follow the original point. I gave Shusi a hand to handle the situation, and he wanted to die before he died. Custom moved to Chongqing, changed things into things and forgot the rules. Jane's Xiao Ai attaches great importance to Xi, which means that Hui Zhi is not fragrant. Refused to give, but also generous, bound to the gift box. If you succeed in your debut, you will stay in trouble according to law. But the infinity of heaven and earth is impermanent! If you don't control your exercise, you will be embarrassed, just like there is no sailboat facing the river. Flattery and flattery are not my taste. Attack the clothes of Wen Gong and put on the embroidered clothes of propriety and righteousness. Braids are bright and beautiful, and artistic skills are honed. Colorful algae and sculptors are lifelike, and the sound of yellow is long and distant. It is too late to drown, too late to indulge. Relying on their own knowledge, gorgeous, _ _ sounds but not fragrant. Three times a year, beautiful, white dew is frost. What can a domain compare with when _ _ and are substituted? I am jealous of difficulties and want to go into exile in Korea. I am afraid that I will gradually escape and accomplish nothing. If I stay, I won't stamp it.

The heart is still suspicious, it is ambiguous. Wen Jun gave me a gift, and Li Fei ran away to protect his reputation. Crossing mountains and mountains, flowing around, wings are fast and the wind is ringing. These two women think they are worshipping Yue, so let's talk first and say they don't want to camp. The sky is high and the clouds are light, but it is Ze Xi, uneven! _ Self-improvement, chasing jade footsteps _ Zheng. Afraid of Jia Zhichang, he got into the turtle and watched the camera. When I met Jiu Hao, I was a bird, but I didn't express my gratitude. Looking at the sky outside the dust, moaning according to ghosts. Eagles compete for greed, and I am honored to cultivate sheep. The son has a reason for the mysterious bird, so he might as well go back to his mother.

It not only takes advantage of the right time and the right place, but also has no regrets, simplicity and sincerity. I was bathed in Qingyuan, and I was born in Chaoyang. The flying spring is dripping and the stone ear is flowing. _ If a bird lifts a fish and jumps, it will go to the Eight Wastes. Too few _ poor wild xi, ask Gou Mang to go to the three mountains. He Dao is really pure, decontamination is tiring, and the ticket is light. I'm tolerant in Penglai, but I'm not inclined. Stay in Yingzhou, study, talk and live forever. I go to the clouds and die, and I stay in Fusang at night. _ Qingcen is rich in jade, and rice is food. Yesterday's dream was in Harmony Xi, while Gorkon was in Kunlun Valley.

Come to me in Tanggu, Xi, from Apollo to Jishan. The gods hold jade, and they break their promises against the wind. Refers to the evil ways in Changsha, and Zhong Hua is near the south. I lament that the second princess failed to follow, and I was on the edge of the item. I saw Li Zhi's grave. Pain and fire are nothing, and mountains are lonely souls. I am worried that Vivian is eager for distance, and the more she is, the happier she is. During the day, I am in Kunwu Xi, and I rest in Yantian Road. Yang Mang _ and crimson sky, water _ and rough waves. Warm winds make the weather hot. _ Yu Yi is hard to talk about.

_ Traveling without friends, how can Yu Can stay here? Gu Jintian sighed, I want to play in the west. Zhu Rongqian raised the general and Suzaku carried the flag. If you build a tree in Guangdu, you will hesitate to expand it. Super Xuanyuan is in the West Sea, crossing the king's arowana. I heard that this country is so old, how can I entertain?

Thinking of the unusual wind on cloud nine, I left Ru Shou. _ apotheosis and cicada slough, the nature and behavior of friends. White door running east, Yuntai line in midfield. The murmur of chaos and weak water makes Huayin turbulent. No, Feng Yi gave Qing Jin Xi and brought a dragon boat to help. Hui Dixuan didn't return to Xi, but he pretended to be disappointed. _ He Lin, the forbidden daughter of Wei Guanzhi. Huang visited his life. What is heaven? He said, "I became suspicious near the letter, but I didn't write it because I had six books." God cannot cover it, but he can follow it. Cows cry sick and become tigers, although they will bite when they meet Kunming. When the tortoise died, he died. He took Shu Chan and introduced him to the world. Life and death are wrong and uneven, although it is not clear. Dou Hao's horn sounded on behalf of Lu, but later it was false and complicated. Wang Si wasted himself on Han Ting -xi, but he lost everything. Wei _ Mei and Lang lurk, catching three leaves and fighting. Dong was cowardly and arrogant, and made a tunnel for the king. Good luck and bad luck are invincible. Mu negative days to invite cattle, vertical chaos uncle and quiet Lord. Wen Duan is old, avoiding blogs, and castrating thieves. Ordinary people are darker than likes and dislikes. How can they be confused? If you win, you should avoid being stupid and be prepared to deliver it outside and inside. Or take bribes, use cars illegally, get pregnant and have children. The cautious stove is obvious, and between the lines, there are unexpected events, and water and fire are incompatible. Liang Zuo suffers from the fact that her husband Li Qiu is Xi and Ding Jue's son is Blade. I know what I love, but I know what I know. I can believe in ghosts. Don't worry about yourself, worry about yourself. Kong Mingxi, the supervisor a few days ago, used to help others. Tang's body is praying for happiness, and his body is praying for redemption. Jing San is concerned with governing the country, followed by governing the country. Wei Keliang obeyed, and the ghost returned to our Qin. Blame and cultivate a virtue, and the virtue lies in Liu Ying. At the end of the mulberry, the husband is born, and the flowers have withered and grown. If you are speechless, why not? Can you fly when you are far away, that is, can you store it?

Looking up into the distance, the soul is lost and there is no domain. Force the pass in this area to become ugly, and you will March north. When ice accumulates, the clear spring does not flow. The cold wind is sad and eternal, blowing the coquettish dome. Xuanwu shrinks in the shell, and the snake bends and is self-righteous. Fish is full of scales, birds throw articles on trees. Sitting in the screen room of the lunar calendar makes you feel sad The hatred of Lai contains Xi, and the home of Xian Zhuan Xu is secluded. I am familiar with four generations. What's the difference between Si and He? Looking at the endless cold door, longitudinal surplus is not good. I'm excited about it, but I can't help it. The more caves, the more people. Heavy yin is close to loneliness, and grave sheep are deep.

Chasing panic suddenly to the ground, anecdotes floating in the invisible. Out of the darkness of the right secret, I don't know why Candle dragon took the torch to send xi and Zhong Shan to rest. A bird's eye view of Yao _, Zujiang meets Liu. Hire the queen mother in the silver platform and humiliate her to cure hunger. Dai Sheng _ He was happy and late on the trip. Carrying Taihua Jade Girl, calling Lop Fu Fei. Xian Jiaoli's charm makes her eyes long, but her eyebrows long. Shu's thin waist is that her emblem is mixed. Smile when you leave your lips, and the gravel on your face will fade. Sacrifice Huan Kun and _ Yi, Shen Jue is good. Although the color is bright, the bribe is beautiful, and the ambition is mighty but not beautiful. Shuangcai was sad because of dissatisfaction, and wrote poems and songs. As the song goes, "Heaven and earth smoke _, and flowers contain flowers. Cranes cross the neck, pigeons and. A virgin falls in love with spring, and the spirit moves back. How to be smart and forget yourself. "

I will be overwhelmed by the answers, so I will drive like crazy. Looking at the majestic Kunlun Mountain, facing the ocean of rivers. Fu is a flying dragon beam Denglangfeng used to be a city, but it was a bed when it died. Yao Rui thinks it's embarrassing, and _ (the original word is "_"+"dou") white water thinks it's embarrassing. Criticizing Wu Xianjing's dream is a symbol of chastity and auspiciousness. Zi Ling de is in the middle, and Jiahe thinks this is enough. Since I care about Utaoki, I have to consider my former residence. Ann is quiet and always happy, where Gu Chun Yi lives.

In order to get to know you, I resigned and prepared to work together. Red Dragon _ Its earthquake is clumsy and its columns are missing. When the clouds meet, the rain disappears. _ Carve a jade, grow a tree, and disturb Ying Long to serve him. Berthenson was prepared for it, riding a Rolex cloth. When you get excited, get on the bus and lower your head to repair the sword. The crown _ _ reflects the cover, and she is _ _ gorgeous. Servants and servants are rational and arrogant. The atmosphere melts in the sky, floats and flies. Caressing _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ I appreciate the drama in the capital, so I won't forget it. Zuo Qing's sculpture is based on health and wisdom, and the correct sculpture is based on the correct sculpture. I brushed my feathers long before I left the embassy, and I entrusted Xuanming with the water balance. It belongs to Gilbert, who clearly believes in the wind. The departure of cloud flag, the voice of jade and love. When you are involved in the clear clouds, you will ascend to a distant place, and you will be dismissed and expropriated. Fen Yiyiyi was guilty of Xu, and Yan returned to his Yangling. Tell the emperor to set up a monarch and entrust the emperor to Gong Qiong. Listen to the ninth performance of Le Guang and show your feelings. The reason for the exam is rather chaotic. The original intention is to start and think about it. But there is nothing to escape. I am afraid of joy and sadness. The elements touch the strings and echo, singing and reading in large capacity. Not only to prevent overflow, but also to be quiet and soar in your spare time. Out of the Purple Palace, out of Su Su Xi, there are too few collections. Wang Liang Zhang Ce Xi, more than the cabinet of Deng Yongqiang. Ride curtain, hunt green forest awn. The arc of bending power pokes it and shoots the seal of the wolf. Look at the barriers in the north and cut down the pounds of the river drum. Take up the commonness of the sky, the soup of floating clouds. By ostentatious, low back _ flow, examine the 25 latitude for a rainy day _ emperor. Yao Yansheng a series of volumes, miscellaneous clumps _ whispered to the side. _ Mimi _ Tears are lost in vain, and beauty is lost _. Ling's Ke, a prostitute who generates electricity crazily. _ _ mostly in the dark, high and complete. Swinging around endlessly, I am poor today. According to Kaiyang, I am looking forward to it, in the darkness of my hometown.

Sad to leave home, I feel anxious and homesick. The dream is around, and the horse is on it. Although you travel for pleasure, why worry? When you go out, you will fall into the sky, and when you ride the wind, you will be empty. The clouds and rain are around the wheel, and the wind is shaking and lingering. It's dark and dizzy.

Collect the ease of the past and let go of the distant heart. The first time I repaired clothes, I took part in it. The article is full of charm and beauty is diverse. The treasure of six arts is driving, and the forest of morality is swimming. It is awkward to write classics, and it is a bird to drive away Confucianism and ink. Play with the changes of yin and yang, and chant "elegance" and "ode". Jia Ceng's "Returning to Agriculture" Xi, the piano of Mu Liling. * * * The past is not the past, but the fixed-end service. If you are late, you will save yourself, and you will be afraid for the rest of your life. I don't know if the ending of love is straight. Ink inaction is a kind of ambition, which shakes with benevolence and righteousness. You know the world without leaving home, so why bother to travel far away!

The department said:

I won't stay long, and I will only worry about launching a river.

I am willing to spend a lot of time entertaining myself. I am fickle and poor.

Outside the secular world, the floating God does whatever he wants.

Heaven cannot be compared with the wind, but the "white boat" does not fly quietly.

High _ who can leave, and traveling far and wide makes the heart load.

Return to Tzu Chi _ come from Xuan _ get what I want from my husband!

The full text is divided into three parts. From the beginning to "go back to my parents' home and get along well" is the first part, describing the reasons for going away. Let's talk about subjective noble aspirations: respect sages' virtue and chastity, obey the law, be ambitious, and constantly strengthen moral cultivation. Let's start with the objective tragic experience: "I am too proud to see it, but I am too fragrant to smell it." There is a loyalty to the country that no one understands; "If you are eccentric, you will succeed, and if you obey the law, you will do it." The monarch does not distinguish between good and evil; "Three seasons a year are beautiful, and the white dew is frost." Constantly being slandered by villains. There is a strong emotional contrast between the inner ideal and the cruel blow of reality, which makes the author miserable. He was born in Geng Jie and refused to conform to the customs, but "I am willing to do my best. Although I am poor, I will not change it." "It's beyond my heart to laugh at myself." As a result, I finally fell into a lonely and unique situation of "why should I go my own way, but I am not lonely", and I was sad at the wrong time, so I ignited the desire to travel far and pursue my ideals. "I want to go into exile according to Korea." So Qishan expressed his feelings to Zhou Wenwang, an ancient sage who was good at divination, and asked him for advice. King Wen's divination means: "run away with good luck and save your reputation." Travel and swim, flap your wings and become famous with the wind. Two women are emotional in the mountains, and the ice cannot be broken. Heaven is noble and can be turned into Shui Ze. Whoever says the road is rugged is not feasible. If you take the crane's sign, the crane will be at peace only when it returns to its mother. " The occupation of King Wen not only triggered the next trip to Liuhe, but also predicted the development and ending of the plot. Not only did you tell me that the road to travel was bumpy, but you also encouraged me to travel hard and seek a virtuous gentleman. King Wen's divination strengthened the author's belief that he should live a long life, avoid slanders, find another sage monarch and realize his ideal.

The second part, from "Lucky without Regret" to "Hometown with Sad Clouds", is about mental journey. A trip to the East. Climbing Penglai Fairy Mountain, I feel happy to be away from the fatigue of the world, but here I can only "stay in Yingzhou to learn wisdom and talk about growth and survival", which is not the purpose of traveling far away. At this time, the author suddenly remembered the harmony that he had dreamed of growing on Kunlun Mountain, and had the idea of climbing Kunlun Mountain, so he pointed southwest and ran to Kunlun.

Second, visit South. I visited the old places of Dayu, Zhonghua and Zhu Rong, boarded Kunwu in the middle of my daily trip, and rested by the volcano spewing flames day and night. It was unbearable and lonely, so I went to the west again.

Three trips to the west. Pick up tree-like flowers under the widely built trees. Although people here live to be over a thousand years old, this is not what he pursues, so he keeps on moving forward.

Four tours of Kyushu Central Plains. On the bank of the Yellow River, ask the Yellow Emperor to predict his future. Huangdi recounted myths and legends and historical allusions as evidence, telling him that "life and death are wrongly judged, though unknown." Misfortunes are unpredictable, and benevolent people have different opinions, but we must believe a word, "The other day in prison, the pillow helps benevolence." Seeing clearly in heaven will help the righteous and kind. Good deeds will be rewarded, but try your best to seek them, and don't wait for opportunities. Finally, we told them, "When you are far away, you can fly. What do you mean by time? " Therefore, the author rekindled his ambition to travel far away and continued his exploration.

Five trips to the north. The author greatly exaggerates the cold in the north: "When ice accumulates, clear water does not flow." The cold wind is bleak and eternal, and the heat is unbearable. "So that the northern god beast Xuanwu and _ snake are frozen or shrunk into the shell or coiled up. In this cathode land, I remembered the yin in the yin again, so I jumped down.

Six underground trips. Unexpectedly, the underground is far less than overseas, so the author just "goes to the _ _ _ hole and indexes the deep _ _". After the heavy yin, I felt lonely, and I was deeply immersed in the grave sheep. " Rushing through the time will "catch up with the panic, and the anecdote will float invisibly." Ascend to heaven again and fly to the northwest.

Seven tours of Zhongshan in northwest China. Here, I paid my respects to Zujiang God, met the Queen Mother of the West, and also met the two goddesses of Taihua Jade Girl and Lop Fu Fei. These two goddesses are enchanting and radiant, and they gave Yu Peiqi friendship. However, these external appearance weights are not what the author pursues. The author strives for the harmony of inner feelings, so he says, "Although the color is gorgeous and beautiful, the ambition is mighty but not beautiful." Why don't you answer Fu and hurry up? This should be in line with King Wen's words: "Two women think they admire Yue, so let's break the ice and not camp."

Eight tours of Kunlun Mountain. Finally, he came to his dream place, and the author was addicted to swimming, and once again asked Wu Xian to see his dream of harmony. Wu Xianzhan said, "Since you care about Utaoki, you should miss your old gentleman. It's always awkward when it's too quiet, and I care about the place where I live. " The occupation of Wu Xian indicates the end of the long journey, so although the author was warmly welcomed by the gods; Although I envy the splendid fairy capital in the sky; Although I finally found a paradise away from my whole body; Although he was able to indulge himself, the joy of his whole body did not drown out the sorrow of loyalty to the land. Therefore, when he is "looking forward to the sunshine and facing the darkness of his hometown", his inner struggle is more intense. In the end, he had to give up his joy and stick to loyalty and patriotism at the cost of his life. Even in fantasy, he couldn't bear to leave the kingdom.

The third part, from "sadness of leaving home" to the end, writes the ending of a long journey. The author fell from the sky to the ground, and returned to the dark reality from the bright fantasy. He wanted to go in, but he couldn't bear to leave. In desperation, he had to lead an honest and clean life, drop out of school, return to the countryside, and "stay away from his heart" and comfort himself with thinking. And he expressed his will by death, and summed up the theme of the full text with poems.

The most outstanding artistic feature of this poem is the combination of romanticism and realism. Judging from its content and emotion, the author expressed his sadness about real life in the romantic form of fantasy travel. Although he expressed his sorrow subjectively, objectively he not only shaped his lofty self-image, but also exposed the struggle and darkness in the political arena of the Han Dynasty, exposed the ugliness of eunuchs' harm to morality, and exposed the fatuity of monarchs' ignorance of good and evil. There are dissatisfaction, resistance and excitement in sadness, and the pursuit of a better state is more idealistic and romantic. Judging from its expression techniques, there are both truthful direct statements and fictional fantasies. The author combines myths and legends, historical allusions and even the plots woven by yin and yang, tortoise grass, astronomy and geography, insects and fish grass to travel around the world, and expresses his dissatisfaction with reality and his pursuit of ideals through narrative fantasy and fiction. Overseas immortals, historical figures, stars in the sky, divination, flowers, birds, animals and jade ornaments constitute six image group, which are divided into two groups with opposite nature, symbolizing light and ugliness respectively. They are not isolated metaphors, but symbols of groups. The author not only gives life to immortals and historical figures, but also gives life to divinatory symbols and stars. * * * to participate in his pursuit of heaven and earth. For example, Wang Wenzhan: "The second daughter feels like worshipping Yue Xi, or breaking the ice." "In the case of the humble bird in Jiu Hao, I don't want to show my hatred. Looking at the dust outside the sky, mourning according to ghosts. " "Two Women" and "Crane" are vivid images transformed from abstract hexagrams and paintings. Another example is "Wang Liang's life is more important than the cabinet's life". Ride curtain, hunt green forest awn. The arc of bending power pokes it and shoots the seal of the wolf. Look at the barriers in the north and cut down the pounds of the river drum. "Among them,,,, policy,,, Wei arc, Feng Wolf, natural barrier, river drum, etc. are all famous players. The author either uses personification or puns to turn them into vivid images and participate in distant travel. This can be said that the author creatively applied and developed the method of happiness and national characteristics. The author's accurate description and blending of the geographical and climatic characteristics of the four corners of heaven and earth, as well as related myths and legends and historical anecdotes, fully shows that the author, who is proficient in astronomy, calendar calculation, five meridians yin and yang, mechanical production and subordinate word creation, has profound knowledge, strange and rich imagination and superb language control ability.

The second is ingenious conception. This paper adopts the structure of parallel inner and outer double lines. Based on the external clues of travel, the author describes the reasons, process and ending of travel in turn. In the main part of the article, that is, in the process of describing a long journey, dreaming of harmony is the clue. Because Mengmu grass grows on Kunlun Mountain, there is a desire to occupy Mengmu and visit Kunlun Mountain, which also produces a plot of traveling far away, making the transformation in the distance so natural. Arranging the travel itinerary by the generation, realization and interpretation of dreams not only conforms to people's thinking habits and appreciation interests at that time, but also closely connects top-down travel to form an organic whole. In addition, the author's intentional arrangement of the three hexagrams is also ingenious. First, the three hexagrams not only predicted the experience and ending of the long journey, but also promoted the development of the plot, making the structure of the article more rigorous and thorough. Secondly, when people can't control themselves and eliminate their pain, they ask God for divination, so divination itself also shows the strength of dark forces, personal strength and the degree of inner pain. Third, skillfully use divination words to express another aspect of spiritual struggle, express grievances, reveal the image of escape, and reveal dissatisfaction with the eunuch of the bad king. Saying what you want to say through the mouth of others is both euphemistic and heartfelt; Leave no handle, without losing the righteousness of the monarch and the minister; It is both "the speaker is innocent" and "the listener is enough to quit". Fourthly, the divination words also make his works full of mysterious colors, which enhances the attraction.

The internal clue of the article is the movement course of the author's spiritual conflict. From a vertical perspective: first, loyalty, which is yang, is the promotion of subjective feelings; Loneliness and depression, which are once again slandered by loyalty, are repression, which is caused by objective attacks; Restatement of the pursuit of heaven and earth is another kind of promotion, and the beginning of each pursuit is full of hope; And every time I fail to find it, I fall into depression again, which is depression and frustration of disillusionment; Climbing the Kunlun Mountain and looking at the high pool is another Yang and a fantasy. But when he caught a glimpse of his native land and ignited the feeling of returning home, it was another kind of repression, the repression of homesickness and seclusion; After returning to my hometown, I sang "Come back to the pool _ come from Xuan _ and get what I want from my husband!" " "This is Yang again, and it is a kind of transcendence of things at a higher level, and this kind of transcendence is actually a repressed abnormal condition. The alternation of promotion and depression shows the development curve of the author's spiritual movement. From a cross-sectional view, each paragraph is full of spiritual conflicts: loyalty and resentment, independence and obedience, progress and retirement, patriotism and love? The author's fighting impulse and escape image are always intertwined, which constitutes the specific content of the author's spiritual movement.

References:

1, Chi Wenjun, Song. Dictionary of Ancient Fu: Liaoning People's Publishing House, 1992.