The fastest way to read.

The fastest way to read, in our daily life, almost every day will come into contact with some information. If you want to read and play quickly and extract important information from it, you need to master some related reading skills. The following is the fastest way to read.

The fastest way to read is 1 1. Make a weekly reading plan and make a book every day. When you make up your mind to finish reading a book, you can finish reading a book quickly by "running reading". "Streaming" reading is a way of reading, which makes the contents of the book flow out from the heart. As long as it flows out, it is meaningful. This way of reading, like listening to music, is a natural relaxation process.

2. Break down knowledge barriers and broaden knowledge boundaries. We should read more books in different fields, such as art, history, humanities and economics. Therefore, when reading, you should expand your interest range, even if you are not familiar with the field, you can try to read, and you should try to understand the knowledge field that you have never touched, which will bring you subversive cognition.

3. For books that can't be read quickly, let them do whatever you want. Like short stories, essays, short story books, I think they can all be read before going to bed, because short stories will not be very laborious to read, will not affect sleep, and even have hypnotic effect.

4. To solve the problem of just buying and not reading, we should let books "flow" and "ventilate" at any time.

5. Relatively quiet environment. Try to find a quiet and suitable environment with less interruption, which is more conducive to calming down and reading. For example, cafes, libraries, or quiet rooms at home are more suitable for concentrated reading.

6. Prepare a pen for marking. Learn to mark and outline the key points in the reading process to help the absorption of knowledge. In the later rereading process, when you first see the midpoint of these marks and outlines again, it will help deepen your impression and consolidate your memory of knowledge.

7, scanning training, in order to quickly obtain useful and important information, speed up reading, selective reading, you can use scanning method. Scanning here refers to scanning the reading content to find important information. This method is the most convenient and effective if we need to find some specific content. You can find the target quickly with the least time and energy to achieve the effect of speed reading.

The fastest reading method 2 The basic reading methods include extensive reading, intensive reading, speed reading, skip reading, full reading and skimming. These methods are suitable for different items. For these six methods, we can choose according to the length of our reading time, so as to achieve the highest reading efficiency. Let's take a brief look at these six basic reading methods.

read extensively

As the name implies, extensive reading is a universal reading method. In the process of reading, we don't pay attention to some details or some skills of the article. Instead, I read it roughly in a relatively rough way. This reading method saves time and is suitable for collecting information.

intensive reading

Intensive reading is a reading method corresponding to extensive reading. Intensive reading refers to the careful reading of articles, the use of every word and idiom, the expression of sentence patterns and the use of skills. These are all carefully studied and analyzed. This method is time-consuming, but it is suitable for our in-depth study and is also conducive to deepening our reading memory.

speedread

The speed is somewhat similar to extensive reading. Speed reading refers to reading an article quickly, which is usually used when you don't have enough time to do reading comprehension, so that you can roughly grasp the general idea of the article and understand the reader's thoughts, but at the same time you can ensure that you don't waste a lot of time.

skip

This skipping reading method is different from mode reading and reading. In skipping reading. For example, we are reading paragraph 1 and find that paragraph 2 doesn't seem to express anything, so we just skip paragraph 2 and read paragraph 3. This reading method is called skipping.

read through

Reading through is also a basic reading method, which mainly refers to the reader reading the article from beginning to end, aiming at reading, reading and understanding the whole picture, so as to obtain a complete impression and obtain the effect of "bird's eye view and panorama".

cast aside

Skimming is an abbreviation for skimming the general idea. In the process of reading, readers only need to grasp the key sentences, understand the main points, and understand the main facts or typical examples. This part of the content is often at the beginning or end of the article, and you can get a general understanding by paying attention to the title, introduction or end to achieve the purpose of reading.

Four factors affecting fast reading ability

Why can't you read quickly? This may be related to some factors that affect fast reading. Generally speaking, the main factors affecting fast reading ability are eyesight, reading habits, memory comprehension habits and psychological factors.

Visual quotient

Visual quotient is the physiological basis of cultivating fast reading ability. According to scientific tests, in the whole reading process, the time for eyes to stay is about 95%, while the time for eyes to jump is only 50%. Therefore, the reading effect mainly depends on the number of characters that the eyes can see clearly every time they stay. If you perceive more words at a time, you will read faster. On the contrary, reading speed is slow.

How many words can be seen clearly at each eye stop depends on the vision and grasping ability of the eyes. The larger the field of vision, the more words you read at each gaze stop, and the stronger the grasping ability, the clearer the words you read. Scanning speed is another important factor that affects reading speed. The faster the saccade speed, the shorter the eye stay time and the faster the reading speed. The saccade speed depends on the flexibility of eye muscles, that is, the muscles around the eyes that control eye movements, including movement speed and fluency.

reading habit

Bad reading habits will seriously affect reading efficiency. For example: looking backwards, reading with sound, reading with fingers, bad posture. Through the test of people with poor reading ability, it is found that their saccades are more than those with good reading ability, that is, looking back and reading back, which is often an unnecessary waste of time and seriously affects the reading speed and overall understanding of the article.

Phonetic reading includes these situations: pronunciation, lip movement, tongue or throat, sound drive, and psychological reading (that is, speaking in the brain). In the traditional reading mode, the path of the whole reading process is "eyes-visual center-language center-auditory pathway-understanding and memory", while fast reading needs direct reflection from eyes and brain, and the path is "eyes-visual center-understanding and memory". Therefore, reading aloud or silently will make reading speed equal to speaking speed, which will greatly slow down reading speed.

Some people will guide their eyes with their fingers when reading, that is, refer to reading, or their heads will swing from side to side with the movement of their eyes. Some people like to lie on the table or read books ... These bad reading habits and postures are not only harmful to the body, but also harmful to the eyes. When reading fast, they will also hinder vision, reduce eye movement and slow down reading speed.

Memory comprehension habit

The brain's thinking speed is very fast, especially when using internal speech thinking, which is very jumping and contracting, and often flashes by. When the thinking speed of the brain is well coordinated with the speed of obtaining information, so that it tends to be synchronized, the ability to understand will also reach the strongest. The enhancement of understanding ability will also improve memory, because the basis of memory is the brain's ability to organize meaning according to information.

How to improve the speed of obtaining information? Improving the speed of obtaining information is to improve the reading speed. In training, asking readers to look at a phrase or a sentence or even a few lines at a time (that is, broaden their horizons) will effectively reduce the number of stares, make the visual reception of information and the rhythm of brain thinking activities tend to be coordinated, and reduce the "idling" of brain thinking activities.

Compared with traditional reading, fast reading uses concept promotion more in understanding and memorizing text information, and reading expectation greatly affects reading efficiency. It can be seen that it is very important to grasp the key information in time before and during reading. However, many contrary memory comprehension habits will slow down reading speed and affect reading efficiency.

For example:

Ignore clues. Any kind of reading material will provide readers with explicit or implicit clues to help them remember and understand, such as title information, turning words, introduction, explanation, graphic information and so on. If we ignore this information, it will hinder reading comprehension and affect reading efficiency.

Read word for word. More and more studies show that the brain is better at understanding meaning group information, such as phrases, phrases, lines and even text lines. If you divide words with complete meaning into single words and broken sentences when reading, your attention will be distracted by one word, which will hinder and slow down your understanding of the whole sentence or paragraph, just like looking at every tree without seeing the forest.

Invalid reading. Invalid reading includes fake reading and dead reading. Fake reading is reading and separation of thoughts. Just like the short circuit between the eyes and the brain, the information obtained by the eyes rarely enters the information processing area of the brain. Dead reading means that although information enters the brain, it is more memory than understanding, and the obtained information does not participate in the reader's original knowledge system.

psychologic factor

Reading is an activity with strong psychological function, and the quality of psychological structure directly affects reading efficiency and goals. Psychological factors are another important factor affecting fast reading ability, including reading motivation, reading expectation and attention.

Reading motivation refers to the internal psychological process and internal dynamic process of individual reading activities guided, stimulated and maintained by reading-related goals. The motivation of reading can be divided into external motivation and internal motivation. External motivation refers to the reader's desire to read under external pressure, such as the pressure of exams and the requirements of teachers. Intrinsic motivation is a reading desire that stems from one's own aesthetic needs or thirst for knowledge.